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    • statute barring in Scotland is 5yrs from last payment/use date or date of default Notice + 14 days, whichever is the later. dont confuse that with the 6yrs debts show on credit files (DN's 6th bday regardless to payment or not). they'd never get a claim raised by august in 99% of cases . as long all these debts were taken out whilst resident in scotland and you have not moved since taking them out but failed to inform the original creditor before the debt sale....... then stay radio silent until sb date is reached. then if you wish send our scottish sb letter. just remember unlike E&W in scotland debts are extinguished, dead , gone , parrot. once SB'd dx  
    • Hi all, Love this site and it's no nonsense advice, have dipped in and out of the consumer forums over the years, mostly to assure myself that what I was doing was the right thing when dealing with various businesses (almost 100% success rate, thanks in part to reading and more reading here.). Anyway, the time is almost approaching where I might need to ask for some specific help and I have a couple of queries that I can't see definitively answered. Due to financial mismanagement and severe anxiety issues I stopped paying all unsecured debt in December 2018 (one slipped to the first week in Jan 2019 when the last payment was made having rechecked my bank statement from that period - all my unsecured debt direct debits were cancelled in early Jan 2019). This has left half a dozen debts;  a couple of credit cards, a bank loan, Shop Direct and some Hitachi Finance stuff having been sold on and passing the rounds through the usual suspects, Lowells, Link, PRA Group, others related to them, and then back to them again. I have somehow successfully managed to maintain radio silence and avoided anything more worrying than their begging letters.  I have blocked their phone calls and texts, bumped all emails to the spambox and had a chuckle at their desperate letters.  I've never had anybody at the door.  I have been at the same address since before I defaulted and all correspondence comes to my current home address.  I have NEVER contacted them or admitted any debt. In anticipation of them perhaps ramping up action at the last minute I've had a look at my credit report on Credit Karma (rec'd from this very place) and I see that the default dates on these range from May 2019 to November 2019. Also in preperation I've been reading, reading and reading lots here as advised. Obviously being in Scotland there are a lot fewer posts relating to these matters and it's always quite annoying when OP's do not follow up with any outcome on their cases - how rude! This has also left me a bit confused of when I am able to finally breathe easy (although cancelling all the direct debits in Jan 2019 was the biggest sigh of relief as I knew it was all going to be unmanageable and, well, default one, default all.). I've been reading that defaults should be filed 3-6 months after the missed payment but one of my larger debts was defaulted on 27th August 2019 when the last payment I made was 10th December 2018, meaning the first missed payment was 10th Jan 2019.   My query for now is - when should I infer that these debts are prescribed?  From when the payment was missed, or taking the default date plus 5 years from the credit report? The three I have with the May date are moot anyway as either way they are gone  - some letters from Lowell offering me 90% off to settle is what got me thinking these must have been near SB status, however I have one big 10k+ with a July date and another 10k+ at the end of August I am feeling a bit anxious again, even though I know there is nothing to worry about with the begging letters.  Reading the various forums I am not sure why the OC's didn't take action against me when I read time and again the surprise that other posters haven't already been taken to court for lesser amounts - I'm also surprised I've avoided any action this long as there are plenty in this forum and sub forum who are whisked off to the court by the beggers minions after only a year or so after defaulting.  There are no CCJ/decrees listed on my credit report and I have not received any such judgements against me.  I still just regularly receive the begging emails to the spambox, the blocked phone calls and the letters from the they. I'm also reading that there is no need in Scotland to send an LBC so what should I be looking out for to know that the time has come to engage with CCA requests etc? I'm afraid in a fit I threw a lot of the paperwork out but I have a box of stuff I'm going to go through which may have the original letters from the OC's. Thanks in advance for any advice.  
    • I'm at work now but promise to look in later. Can you confirm how you paid the first invoice?  It wasn't your fault if the signal was so poor and there was no alternative way to pay.  There must be a chance of reversing the charge with your bank.  There are no guarantees but Kev  https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/09766749/officers  has never had the backbone to do court so far.  Not even in one case,  
    • OK  so you may not have outed yourself if you said "we". No matter either way you paid. Snotty letter I am surprised that they were so quick off the mark threatening Court. They usually take months to go that far. No doubt that as you paid the first one they decided to strike quickly and scare you into paying. Dear Chuckleheads  aka Alliance,  I am replying to your LOCs You may have caught me the first time but that is  the end. What a nasty organisation you are. You do realise that you now have now no reason to continue to pursue me after reading my appeal since you know that my car was not cloned. Any further pursuit will end up with a complaint to the ICO that you are breaching my GDPR.  Please confirm that you have removed my details from your records. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ I haven't gone for a snotty letter this time as they know that you paid for your car in another car park. So using a shot across their bows .  If it doesn't deter them and they send in the debt collectors or the Court you will then be able to get more money back from them for  breachi.ng your data protection than they will get should they win in Court-and they have no chance of that as you have paid. So go in with guns blazing and they might see sense.  Although never underestimate how stupid they are. Or greedy.
    • Thank you. Such a good point. They did issue all 3 before I paid though. I only paid one because I didn’t have proof of parking that time, only for two others.    Unfortunately no proof of my appeal as it was just submitted through a form on their website and no copy was sent to me. I only have the reply. I believe I just put something like “we made the honest mistake of using the incorrect parking area on the app” and that’s it. Thanks again for your help. 
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I owe legal costs- Judgement Creditor charging daily interest.


Dookist
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Seems what they have done is turn the form K restriction back into a caution… as was before the LR rules were changed in 2003… (see following)

 

But you say the court can alter the rules set down by Land Registry?

 

Before April 2003

Once a charging order was obtained against a debtor over his interest in a property, whether he owned it solely or jointly, the charging order was registered as a caution at the Land Registry. This meant that the creditor or his solicitors would get 14 days’ notice from the Land Registry that the debtor and other

owner or owners were trying to get rid of the caution, probably with the aim of selling the property.

The fact that such notice had to be given meant that a debtor knew he could not sell the property before the creditor knew about it and took steps to prevent the sale. So the debtor would usually pay the creditor before selling the property.

Cautions which were registered prior to April 2003 still remain effective and the creditor will get 14 days’ notice of any attempt to get rid of the caution.

April 2003 and afterwards

The Land Registration Act 2002 (LRA) and Land Registration Rules 2003 (LRR) introduced significant changes to land registration procedures. Cautions were no longer to be used. Instead when a creditor obtained a charging order against a debtor:

If the property was solely owned by the debtor, or all owners of the property were debtors, for example husband and wife owning the property jointly and being joint debtors, then an ‘agreed

notice’ was to be filed at the Land Registry by the creditor. Effectively this was almost as good as

having a mortgageicon. The debtor could not realistically sell the property without repaying the debt to the creditor.

However, if the property was jointly owned by the debtor with other nondebtors, for example husband and wife owning the property and only one of them being the actual debtor, the creditor was not entitled to enter an agreed notice. Instead the creditor could only file a ‘restriction’ at the Land Registry in the

following terms: “No disposition of the registered estate is to be registered without a certificate signed by the applicant for registration or his conveyancer that written notice of the disposition was given to creditor...] being the person with the benefit of an interim/final charging order on the beneficial interest of [name of... debtor].”

This restriction was, and remains, practically useless.

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Hi Steampowered…

 

I will try and find a way of pasting it on here… what seems to have happened is that the original Judgement invoking a standard form K restriction has now been modified and the non standard wording amounts to a caution.

 

A restriction would allow me to sell the jointly owned property and notify the creditor once the sale has completed. A caution means I have to give 14 days notice before I sell.

 

I am not sure of the lawfulness of this as Land registry rules were changed in 2003 and cautions were no longer allowed and replaced by restrictions (due to one of the joint mortgagees being a non debtor).

 

Also whether the judgement creditor followed correct procedure in making an application to vary the original judgement, as I was told that it must be done through the appeals process to vary an order, unless certain conditions applied.

 

I would appreciate your opinion..

 

Thanks, Dookist.

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Apparently, the Judgement Creditor needs to request permission to vary the original Judgement (CPR pt 52) and that as he did not do so within the 4 week time limit, he would have lost that right to appeal as he would have been out of time.

 

So he would then have needed to make an appeal for relief of sanctions under CPR r. 3.9, and once granted that relief he must then apply under CPR r. 52.6 to vary the time limit to file his appeal notice.

 

None of these procedures were followed and my right to a fair hearing under art. 6 ECHR has been violated...

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Ok… I am starting to get my head around it at last…but I don't see why the court didn't pick up on any of this…

 

The Original Judgement Order was on 03-11-14. (Form K Restriction)

 

If creditor was unsatisfied with it he should have filed an appeal within 21 days of that order pursuant to CPR Pt 52 Appeals to seek permission from the Appeal Court to vary the terms of the original order.

 

Creditor made a (without notice) application to vary/modify on 04-12-14 but was out of time.

 

In spite of this, another Judgement Order was made on 08-12-14 but with a modifed, non standard text which appears to be a 14 day caution, even though Land registry no longer use cautions following changes to the rules in 2003.

 

Correct procedure was not followed.

 

As the creditor was out of time, he should have made an application pursuant to CPR r 3.8 for relief from sanctions under CPR r. 9. He must then be granted that relief and then must apply under CPR r 52.6 to vary the time limit to file his appeal notice and be granted an extension of that time limit to appeal.

 

Because none of these procedures was followed and because I was not notified, my right to a fair hearing under article 6 ECHR has been violated to put my case against the application dated 04-12-14.

 

What should I do now, though?

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Hi Ganymede… perhaps, but even so, an application to vary an order would still need to be done within a certain timeframe once a Judgement has been made…. I think 21 days… the claimant's solicitor had plenty of time to vary the wording of the restriction prior to the final hearing… Form K is standard for restrictions and has a specific text, so why not bring it up at the previous hearing if they thought it did not offer enough security? It appears to be an afterthought… Dookist.

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  • 4 weeks later...

Hello!

 

Does anyone know if I can apply to set aside or strike out a CCJ?

 

The judgement creditor did not follow correct CPR in making his application to the court.

 

He already had a CCJ against me by way of a standard form K restriction on my property,

however, more than 4 weeks after the JO he then went on to make another (without notice) application

asking the court to modify the restriction in order to provide more security.

 

In making a 2nd application he has challenged the original JO,

so should have gone through the appeals procedure,

but his without notice application denied me the opportunity of making my own representation at a hearing.

 

I wish to appeal against the decision to modify the original restriction as I think it is unlawful due to the above.

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If you're going to apply it's better to do it sooner rather than later as I'm not sure "I didn't know what to write" is a good enough reason I'm afraid.

 

It's not going to be an easy application to draft. I'd advise you seek independent legal advice.

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Hi HB…. Many thanks! Yes, this is related to an ongoing issue involving a charging order, whereby the creditor already has a JO for a standard form K restriction and has now made an application to modify the charge but has not followed CPR… I wish to appeal against the decision which allowed the modified charge as it is unlawful...

 

is it re this thread? http://www.consumeractiongroup.co.uk/forum/showthread.php?427904-Award-for-costs-disputed-now-Interim-Charging-Order-in-place

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Post unapproved...not sure why you are posting the Forums Rules ?

 

Regards

 

Andy

We could do with some help from you.

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Hi Dookist

 

Without reading the whole thread again, from the last few posts I'm not clear on what advice you're looking for and what you're aiming to achieve following more recent developments. :)

The Consumer Action Group is a free help site.

Should you be offered help that requires payment please report it to site team.

Advice & opinions given by Caro are personal, are not endorsed by Consumer Action Group or Bank Action Group, and are offered informally, without prejudice & without liability. Your decisions and actions are your own, and should you be in any doubt, you are advised to seek the opinion of a qualified professional.

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