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    • Thank you for posting up the results from the sar. The PCN is not compliant with the Protection of Freedoms Act 2012 Schedule 4. Under Section 9 [2][a] they are supposed to specify the parking time. the photographs show your car in motion both entering and leaving the car park thus not parking. If you have to do a Witness Statement later should they finally take you to Court you will have to continue to state that even though you stayed there for several hours in a small car park and the difference between the ANPR times and the actual parking period may only be a matter of a few minutes  nevertheless the CEL have failed to comply with the Act by failing to specify the parking period. However it looks as if your appeal revealed you were the driver the deficient PCN will not help you as the driver. I suspect that it may have been an appeal from the pub that meant that CEL offered you partly a way out  by allowing you to claim you had made an error in registering your vehicle reg. number . This enabled them to reduce the charge to £20 despite them acknowledging that you hadn't registered at all. We have not seen the signs in the car park yet so we do not what is said on them and all the signs say the same thing. It would be unusual for a pub to have  a Permit Holders Only sign which may discourage casual motorists from stopping there. But if that is the sign then as it prohibits any one who doesn't have a permit, then it cannot form a contract with motorists though it may depend on how the signs are worded.
    • Defence and Counterclaim Claim number XXX Claimant Civil Enforcement Limited Defendant XXXXXXXXXXXXX   How much of the claim do you dispute? I dispute the full amount claimed as shown on the claim form.   Do you dispute this claim because you have already paid it? No, for other reasons.   Defence 1. The Defendant is the recorded keeper of XXXXXXX  2. It is denied that the Defendant entered into a contract with the Claimant. 3. As held by the Upper Tax Tribunal in Vehicle Control Services Limited v HMRC [2012] UKUT 129 (TCC), any contract requires offer and acceptance. The Claimant was simply contracted by the landowner to provide car-park management services and is not capable of entering into a contract with the Defendant on its own account, as the car park is owned by and the terms of entry set by the landowner. Accordingly, it is denied that the Claimant has authority to bring this claim. 4. In any case it is denied that the Defendant broke the terms of a contract with the Claimant. 5. The Claimant is attempting double recovery by adding an additional sum not included in the original offer. 6. In a further abuse of the legal process the Claimant is claiming £50 legal representative's costs, even though they have no legal representative. 7. The Particulars of Claim is denied in its entirety. It is denied that the Claimant is entitled to the relief claimed or any relief at all. Signed I am the Defendant - I believe that the facts stated in this form are true XXXXXXXXXXX 01/05/2024   Defendant's date of birth XXXXXXXXXX   Address to which notices about this claim can be sent to you  
    • pop up on the bulk court website detailed on the claimform. [if it is not working return after the w/end or the next day if week time] . When you select ‘Register’, you will be taken to a screen titled ‘Sign in using Government Gateway’.  Choose ‘Create sign in details’ to register for the first time.  You will be asked to provide your name, email address, set a password and a memorable recovery word. You will be emailed your Government Gateway 12-digit User ID.  You should make a note of your memorable word, or password as these are not included in the email.<<**IMPORTANT**  then log in to the bulk court Website .  select respond to a claim and select the start AOS box. .  then using the details required from the claimform . defend all leave jurisdiction unticked  you DO NOT file a defence at this time [BUT you MUST file a defence regardless by day 33 ] click thru to the end confirm and exit the website .get a CPR 31:14 request running to the solicitors https://www.consumeractiongroup.co.uk/forum/showthread.php?486334-CPR-31.14-Request-to-use-on-receipt-of-a-PPC-(-Private-Land-Parking-Court-Claim type your name ONLY no need to sign anything .you DO NOT await the return of paperwork. you MUST file a defence regardless by day 33 from the date on the claimform.
    • well post it here as a text in a the msg reply half of it is blanked out. dx  
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Cap1 & CCA return


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If it sticks close to the draft guidance then I reckon it'll remain close to DJ waksmans description used in Carey vs HSBC, i.e. reconstructions are in as long as the agreement hasnt been varied, if its been varied the original plus the varied details need to be sent... plus on all responses the original name/address of the debtor has to be on the form.

Can you show me where it says name and address has to be on form are we talking about agreement , application or terms and conditions or all 3

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Can you show me where it says name and address has to be on form are we talking about agreement , application or terms and conditions or all 3

 

Ok, its the first Issue he dealt with but I'll put up the summary of findings for you..

 

SUMMARY OF FINDINGS

234. The following is a brief summary of the principal findings and conclusions set out above:

(1) A creditor can satisfy its duty under s78 by providing a reconstituted version of the executed agreement which

may be from sources other than the actual signed agreement itself;

(2) The s78 copy must contain the name and address of the debtor as it was at the time of the execution of the

agreement. But the creditor can provide the name and address from whatever source it has of those details. It does

not have to take them from the executed agreement itself;

(3) The creditor need not, in complying with s78, provide a document which would comply (if signed) with the

requirements of the Consumer Credit (Agreements) Regulations 1983 as to form, as at the date the agreement was

made;

(4) If an agreement has been varied by the creditor under a unilateral power of variation, the creditor must still

provide a copy of the original agreement, as well as the varied terms;

(5) If a creditor is in breach of section 78 this does not of itself give rise to an unfair relationship within the meaning

of section 140A;

(6) The Court has jurisdiction to declare whether in a particular case, there has been a breach of s78. Whether it will

be appropriate to grant such a declaration depends on the circumstances of that case;

(7) In assessing whether Prescribed Terms are "contained" in an executed agreement the principles set out at

paragraph 173 above are relevant. On the assumed facts set out at paragraph 177 the Prescribed Terms were so

contained;

(8) The claims that there was an unfair relationship and an IEA in Adris should be struck out or dismissed. The claim

that there was an IEA in Yunis should be struck out or dismissed. The absence of any positive pleaded case or

evidence as to the circumstances of the making of the agreement by the debtor concerned was fatal to the IEA

claims. The absence of any positive plea or evidence as to particular facts relied upon in support of the unfair

relationship claim other than failure to provide a s78 copy, was fatal to that claim.

 

Hth..

 

S.

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Right here we go

..The Shadow with respect, it seems that we are asking the OC's/DCA's the wrong question...you have merely stated s77/78...but it appears that according to the Judge Lottery they are also being asked the wrong questions....the dca's and original creditors are simply 'hoping on a reconstituted agreement' THATS ALL.....so they are using 'that part of waksman's judgement be it out of context

 

gaz2006 ..names and addresses are mere formalities...if they wanted to ....they could simply correct this...but for the reasons below they won't

 

rebel..this is the point..we need to ask not merely for a 'true copy of the agreement' because they are saying (to get over this problem)...here is what it 'would have looked like 'at the time the agreement was signed'...HELLLOOOOO what about the variations ...if the DCA's and OC's want to rely on 'part of waksman's ruling WHAT ABOUT THE PART WHERE IT SAYS AN ORIGINAL OR A COPY OF THE ORIGINAL (NOT constructed from other sources that existed at the time 'cos Waksman did not say this)

 

the longer your ALLEGED agreement has existed the chances are as rebel has said in terms of interest having been increased OR decreased (that'll b the day) the less chance have they of adhereing to THAT PART OF WAKSMANS DIRECTIVE....

 

most of us are simply asking for a copy of the original agreement....BUT one should according to the length of time ask for all variations in between ,,,THEN WAKSMAN says provide a copy FROM THE ORIGINAL OR THE ORIGINAL ITSELF but not from information that existed at the time or what it would have looked like at the time even though the original has been destroyed/lost...

 

ASK THE RIGHT QUESTIONS

 

rgds m2ae

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All agreements dating before April 06 have been varied, thats indisputable

 

As for waksmans ruling, all i can say is i have successfully challenged agreements post carey,

 

I am aware also of a case of MBNA v McCullagh, which i would post, if i could, and no one can PM me for a copy, i have no idea why as no one decided to tell me,

 

 

but the bottom line is , carey means nothing, if you know what you are doing, you can win these cases,

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Right here we go

..The Shadow with respect, it seems that we are asking the OC's/DCA's the wrong question...you have merely stated s77/78...but it appears that according to the Judge Lottery they are also being asked the wrong questions....the dca's and original creditors are simply 'hoping on a reconstituted agreement' THATS ALL.....so they are using 'that part of waksman's judgement be it out of context

 

gaz2006 ..names and addresses are mere formalities...if they wanted to ....they could simply correct this...but for the reasons below they won't

 

rebel..this is the point..we need to ask not merely for a 'true copy of the agreement' because they are saying (to get over this problem)...here is what it 'would have looked like 'at the time the agreement was signed'...HELLLOOOOO what about the variations ...if the DCA's and OC's want to rely on 'part of waksman's ruling WHAT ABOUT THE PART WHERE IT SAYS AN ORIGINAL OR A COPY OF THE ORIGINAL (NOT constructed from other sources that existed at the time 'cos Waksman did not say this)

 

the longer your ALLEGED agreement has existed the chances are as rebel has said in terms of interest having been increased OR decreased (that'll b the day) the less chance have they of adhereing to THAT PART OF WAKSMANS DIRECTIVE....

 

most of us are simply asking for a copy of the original agreement....BUT one should according to the length of time ask for all variations in between ,,,THEN WAKSMAN says provide a copy FROM THE ORIGINAL OR THE ORIGINAL ITSELF but not from information that existed at the time or what it would have looked like at the time even though the original has been destroyed/lost...

 

ASK THE RIGHT QUESTIONS

 

rgds m2ae

 

Unless i have misread waksman- although it states that where an agreement has been varied- then the original (enabling) agreement must be provided- i am not aware that he said that this must only be the original agreement- and as i understand it- this "original" can still be a re constructed document

 

someone correct me if i got that wrong

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Yes, it can be reconstructed,

 

Waksman made it clear, when he approved HHJ Langans judgment in Lloyds v Mitchell, that the original may well have been lost, so the bank can still bring an action.

 

This delves deep into the law of evidence, and really, each case must be tried on its own facts, it depends on what the client says, has in their possession, their memories, etc as to how strong the case is.

 

 

But the lenders can, bring to the court, a poor copy of the original, and then produce a true copy of it, and give evidence to its contents etc, and enforce that way

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I am aware also of a case of MBNA v McCullagh, which i would post, if i could, and no one can PM me for a copy, i have no idea why as no one decided to tell me,

 

 

Would appreciate a copy by email and will happily pm out to others on request

 

Cheers

gh

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I would love to have a copy Paul

 

Mike

If I've helped tip my scales

 

Blair Oliver & Scott, £2500 written off December 2006 Default removed January 2007:D

http://www.consumeractiongroup.co.uk/forum/general-debt/56001-mike220359-blair-oliver-scott.html

 

Monument, didn't sign the agreement

:D

 

Lloyds TSB didn't sign the agreement!

:D

 

Citicards, didn't sign the agreement

:D

 

RBS tut, tut!

:rolleyes:

 

Morgan Stanley, oh dear

:rolleyes:

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'What % of agreements
haven't
been Varied? I'd say 95%, Credit Card companies have been gorging themselves by increasing interest
link3.gif
rates.'

 

Guys the above should read:-

 

'What % of agreements have been Varied? I'd say 95%, Credit Card companies have been gorging themselves by increasing
interest
link3.gif
rates.'

 

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Would appreciate a copy by email and will happily pm out to others on request

 

Cheers

gh

 

Would you pm me a copy please.

 

I would love to have a copy Paul

 

Mike

 

PT stated that he no longer had a PM facility either way so don't know how we can get this information.

 

Unless you use another site maybe?

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Yes, it can be reconstructed,

 

Waksman made it clear, when he approved HHJ Langans judgment in Lloyds v Mitchell, that the original may well have been lost, so the bank can still bring an action.

 

This delves deep into the law of evidence, and really, each case must be tried on its own facts, it depends on what the client says, has in their possession, their memories, etc as to how strong the case is.

 

 

But the lenders can, bring to the court, a poor copy of the original, and then produce a true copy of it, and give evidence to its contents etc, and enforce that way

 

In my dispute the OC has provided an illegible copy of an application form and presented a "true copy" which isn't an actual copy of the original application form but some other mail shot sent out about the same time. They have also put this "true copy" in a bundle and presented it to court ( in a claim for release of information under DPA).

 

 

If, in future, they decide to take me to court using the correct "true copy" - can I in anyway get this rejected as inadmissable as it wasn't included in the DPA court bundle?

 

So far this is doing the rounds of the DCA's and I get a letter or 2 every 3 months from a new DCA

 

Cheers Wils

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This really needs clearing up. All the summaries I've read state 'original', I think thats mentioned in the Summary at the bottom of his Judgement.

 

Unless i have misread waksman- although it states that where an agreement has been varied- then the original (enabling) agreement must be provided- i am not aware that he said that this must only be the original agreement- and as i understand it- this "original" can still be a re constructed document

 

someone correct me if i got that wrong

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This really needs clearing up. All the summaries I've read state 'original', I think thats mentioned in the Summary at the bottom of his Judgement.

 

The authorized transcript says "Original" but again its down to a judge to interpret

 

Carey vs HSBC (Bailli website)

 

(4) If an agreement has been varied by the creditor under a unilateral power of variation, the creditor must still provide a copy of the original agreement, as well as the varied terms;

 

 

I fail to see how an "original" document can be a re-construction

 

S.

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