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    • S13 (2)The creditor may not exercise the right under paragraph 4 to recover from the keeper any unpaid parking charges specified in the notice to keeper if, within the period of 28 days beginning with the day after that on which that notice was given, the creditor is given— (a)a statement signed by or on behalf of the vehicle-hire firm to the effect that at the material time the vehicle was hired to a named person under a hire agreement; (b)a copy of the hire agreement; and (c)a copy of a statement of liability signed by the hirer under that hire agreement. As  Arval has complied with the above they cannot be pursued by EC----- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- S14 [1]   the creditor may recover those charges (so far as they remain unpaid) from the hirer. (2)The conditions are that— (a)the creditor has within the relevant period given the hirer a notice in accordance with sub-paragraph (5) (a “notice to hirer”), together with a copy of the documents mentioned in paragraph 13(2) and the notice to keeper; (b)a period of 21 days beginning with the day on which the notice to hirer was given has elapsed;  As ECP did not send copies of the documents to your company and they have given 28 days instead of 21 days they have failed to comply with  the Act so you and your Company are absolved from paying. That is not to say that they won't continue asking to be paid as they do not have the faintest idea how PoFA works. 
    • Euro have got a lot wrong and have failed to comply with the Protection of Freedoms Act 2012 Schedule 4.  According to Section 13 after ECP have written to Arval they should then send a NTH to the Hirer  which they have done.This eliminates Arval from any further pursuit by ECP. When they wrote to your company they should have sent copies of everything that they asked Arval for. This is to prove that your company agree what happened on the day of the breach. If ECP then comply with the Act they are allowed to pursue the hirer. If they fail, to comply they cannot make the hirer pay. They can pursue until they are blue in the face but the Hirer is not lawfully required to pay them and if it went to Court ECP would lose. Your company could say who was driving but the only person that can be pursued is the Hirer, there does not appear to be an extension for a driver to be pursued. Even if there was, because ECP have failed miserably to comply with the Act  they still have no chance of winning in Court. Here are the relevant Hire sections from the Act below.
    • Thank-you FTMDave for your feedback. May I take this opportunity to say that after reading numerous threads to which you are a contributor, I have great admiration for you. You really do go above and beyond in your efforts to help other people. The time you put in to help, in particular with witness statements is incredible. I am also impressed by the way in which you will defer to others with more experience should there be a particular point that you are not 100% clear on and return with answers or advice that you have sought. I wish I had the ability to help others as you do. There is another forum expert that I must also thank for his time and patience answering my questions and allowing me to come to a “penny drops” moment on one particular issue. I believe he has helped me immensely to understand and to strengthen my own case. I shall not mention who it is here at the moment just in case he would rather I didn't but I greatly appreciate the time he took working through that issue with me. I spent 20+ years of working in an industry that rules and regulations had to be strictly adhered to, indeed, exams had to be taken in order that one had to become qualified in those rules and regulations in order to carry out the duties of the post. In a way, such things as PoFA 2012 are rules and regulations that are not completely alien to me. It has been very enjoyable for me to learn these regulations and the law surrounding them. I wish I had found this forum years ago. I admit that perhaps I had been too keen to express my opinions given that I am still in the learning process. After a suitable period in this industry I became Qualified to teach the rules and regulations and I always said to those I taught that there is no such thing as a stupid question. If opinions, theories and observations are put forward, discussion can take place and as long as the result is that the student is able to clearly see where they went wrong and got to that moment where the penny drops then that is a valuable learning experience. No matter how experienced one is, there is always something to learn and if I did not know the answer to a question, I would say, I don't know the answer to that question but I will go and find out what the answer is. In any posts I have made, I have stated, “unless I am wrong” or “as far as I can see” awaiting a response telling me what I got wrong, if it was wrong. If I am wrong I am only too happy to admit it and take it as a valuable learning experience. I take the point that perhaps I should not post on other peoples threads and I shall refrain from doing so going forward. 🤐 As alluded to, circumstances can change, FTMDave made the following point that it had been boasted that no Caggers, over two years, who had sent a PPC the wrong registration snotty letter, had even been taken to court, let alone lost a court hearing .... but now they have. I too used the word "seemed" because it is true, we haven't had all the details. After perusing this forum I believe certain advice changed here after the Beavis case, I could be wrong but that is what I seem to remember reading. Could it be that after winning the above case in question, a claimant could refer back to this case and claim that a defendant had not made use of the appeal process, therefore allowing the claimant to win? Again, in this instance only, I do not know what is to be gained by not making an appeal or concealing the identity of the driver, especially if it is later admitted that the defendant was the driver and was the one to input the incorrect VRN in error. So far no one has educated me as to the reason why. But, of course, when making an appeal, it should be worded carefully so that an error in the appeal process cannot be referred back to. I thought long and hard about whether or not to post here but I wanted to bring up this point for discussion. Yes, I admit I have limited knowledge, but does that mean I should have kept silent? After I posted that I moved away from this forum slightly to find other avenues to increase my knowledge. I bought a law book and am now following certain lawyers on Youtube in the hope of arming myself with enough ammunition to use in my own case. In one video titled “7 Reasons You Will LOSE Your Court Case (and how to avoid them)” by Black Belt Barrister I believe he makes my point by saying the following, and I quote: “If you ignore the complaint in the first instance and it does eventually end up in court then it's going to look bad that you didn't co-operate in the first place. The court is not going to look kindly on you simply ignoring the company and not, let's say, availing yourself of any kind of appeal opportunities, particularly if we are talking about parking charge notices and things like that.” This point makes me think that, it is not such a bizarre judgement in the end. Only in the case of having proof of payment and inputting an incorrect VRN .... could it be worthwhile making a carefully worded appeal in the first instance? .... If the appeal fails, depending on the reason, surely this could only help if it went to court? As always, any feedback gratefully received.
    • To which official body does one make a formal complaint about a LPA fixed charge receiver? Does one make a complaint first to the company employing the appointed individuals?    Or can one complain immediately to an official body, such as nara?    I've tried researching but there doesn't seem a very clear route on how to legally hold them to account for wrongful behaviour.  It seems frustratingly complicated because they are considered to be officers of the court and held in high esteem - and the borrower is deemed liable for their actions.  Yet what does the borrower do when disclosure shows clear evidence of wrong-doing? Does anyone have any pointers please?
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Excel/BW Claimform - PCN dated 2011 Ebbw Vale, The Walk **CASE DISMISSED**


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Can anyone offer advice please on my receiving a Court Claim for a parking charge notice from an alleged parking infringement in October 2011?

 

Briefly the details are:

 

In Oct 2011 I loaned my car to my brother to shift furniture for his friend.

 

Over the years since I have received threatening letters from Excel Parking services which I have ignored as I was not the driver.

 

I shouldn't have ignored them but I saw no reason to respond.

 

My brother was a disabled badge holder but I am unable to determine if he used it at the time as he died in 2014.

 

A company 'bwlegal' started chasing me for various sums of money late 2016.

 

Their last letter stated Excel were going to issue court proceedings for a sum of £258 made up of various items.

 

This raised concern with me and I wrote to them a few days before their deadline to advise them I was not the driver.

 

 

I did not mention who was the driver as there was little point in doing so.

 

I have never been taken to court before and appreciate any advice on how to proceed.

 

This has been going on and on and I wish to see the end of it.

 

I intend to defend their claim in court and have until 28 March to respond.

 

It looks like I have to return a 'Acknowledgement of service' to gain 28 days grace to prepare my defence.

 

My questions are:

 

As the alleged contravention took place before 2012

am I correct in ascertaining that the Protection of Freedoms act, specifically 'clause 4' which holds the registered keeper liable, is not valid in this case?

 

The response from bwlegal to my letter states that I have been given opportunity to disclose who the driver was and quotes 2 further legal cases which I will have to argue against. Elliot V Loake 1983 and Combined Parking Services V AJH films 2015.

 

I believe I can argue against these points with some more research.

 

Advice please on how to proceed.

 

Thanks in anticipation.

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please don't hit Quote...just type we know what we said earlier..

DCA's view debtors as suckers, marks and mugs

NO DCA has ANY legal powers whatsoever on ANY debt no matter what it's Type

and they

are NOT and can NEVER  be BAILIFFS. even if a debt has been to court..

If everyone stopped blindly paying DCA's Tomorrow, their industry would collapse overnight... 

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just a quick note to say don't worry its easy to defeat excel/bw on these historic claims

 

 

there are 100's of like claims here if you want to go read

just use our search CAG box of the top red toolbar

using..

excel vcs bw claimform

please don't hit Quote...just type we know what we said earlier..

DCA's view debtors as suckers, marks and mugs

NO DCA has ANY legal powers whatsoever on ANY debt no matter what it's Type

and they

are NOT and can NEVER  be BAILIFFS. even if a debt has been to court..

If everyone stopped blindly paying DCA's Tomorrow, their industry would collapse overnight... 

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Share on other sites

Name of the Claimant ?EXCEL PARKING SERVICES LTD

 

Date of issue – 09 MAR 2017

 

What is the claim for –

 

1.The Claimants Claim is for the sum of £90.00 being monies due from the Defendant to the Claimant in respect of a Parking Charge Notice (PCN)

issued on xx/10/2011 at Ebbw Vale, The Walk - Anpr Eps Differential Charge Scheme

The PCN relates to under registration _******

 

2.The terms of the PCN allowed the Defendant 28 days from the Issue Date to pay the PCN,but the Defendant failed to do so. Despite demand having been made, the Defendant has failed to settle their outstanding liability.

 

3.The Claim also includes Statutory Interest pursuant to section 69 of the County Courts Act 1984 at a rate of 8% per annum a daily

rate 0f 0.02 from xx/10/2011 to 08/03/2017 being an amount of £39.

4.The Claimant also claims £54.00 contractual costs pursuant to PCN Terms and Conditions.

 

What is the value of the claim? £258

 

Has the claim been issued by the original creditor

or was the account assigned and it is the Debt purchaser who has issued the claim. EXCEL

 

Were you aware the account had been assigned – did you receive a Notice of Assignment? not to my knowledge

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that's not the link I sent you...:lol:

can we have the location please

please don't hit Quote...just type we know what we said earlier..

DCA's view debtors as suckers, marks and mugs

NO DCA has ANY legal powers whatsoever on ANY debt no matter what it's Type

and they

are NOT and can NEVER  be BAILIFFS. even if a debt has been to court..

If everyone stopped blindly paying DCA's Tomorrow, their industry would collapse overnight... 

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ok thanks.

 

pop up on the MCOL website detailed on the claimform.

.

register as an individual

note the long gateway number given

then log in

.

select respond to a claim and select the AOS box.

.

then using the details required from the claimform

.

defend all

leave jurisdiction unticked.

click thru to the end

confirm and exit MCOL.

.

get a CPR 31:14 request running to the solicitors

.

don't sign anything

.

 

to the solicitors

[Your address]

.

[Their address [solicitors]

.

[Date]

.

Dear Sir or Madam,

.

Re: (Claimant's name) v (Your name) Case No:

.

CPR 31.14 Request

.

On (date) I received the Claim Form in this case issued by you out of the (Name) county court.

.

I confirm having returned my acknowledgement of service to the court in which I indicate my intention to contest all of your claim.

.

Please treat this letter as my request made under CPR 31.14 for the disclosure and the production of a verified and legible copy of [each of the following / the] document(s) mentioned in your Particulars of Claim:

.

1. the contract between [parking company name] and the landowner that assigns the right to enter into contracts with the public and make claims in their own name,.

.

2.proof of planning permission granted for signage etc under the Town and Country Planning Act 2007

.

3.copies of the notice to driver, notice to keeper and any other correspondence from [insert Claimant Name] & [insert Solicitors Name} to the defendant that they intend to rely upon in court.

.

You should ensure compliance with your CPR 31 duties and ensure that the document(s) I have requested are disclosed at your earliest convenience..

.

Your CPR 31 duties extend to making a reasonable and proportionate search for the originals of the documents I have requested, the better for you to be able to verify the document's authenticity and to provide me with a legible copy.

.

Further, where I have requested a copy of a document, the original of which is now in the possession of another person, you will have a right to possession of that document if you have mentioned it in your case. You must take immediate steps to recover and preserve it for the purpose of this case.

.

Where I have mentioned a document and there is in your possession more than one version of that same document owing to a modification, obliteration or other marking or feature, each version will be a separate document and you must provide a copy of each version of it to me. Your obligations extend to making a reasonable and proportionate search for any version(s) to include an obligation to recover and preserve such version(s) which are now in the possession of a third party.

.

In accordance with CPR 31.15© I undertake to be responsible for your reasonable copying costs incurred in complying with this CPR 31.14 request.

.

If you are unable to comply with this request within 14 days and believe that you will never be able to comply with this request please confirm in your response.

.

You are reminded that as this case is yet to be allocated to a track, CPR31:14 does apply, a refusal to comply because you 'think' at this stage you dont have too will be used against you in any filed defence.

.

Yours faithfully

.

TYPE YOUR NAME DO NOT SIGN IT

 

ends

 

 

some thread worthy of a read .............

 

https://cse.google.co.uk/cse?cx=partner-pub-8889411648654839:6449422593&ie=UTF-8&q=Ebbw+Vale,+The+Walk&sa=Search+CAG#gsc.tab=0&gsc.q=Ebbw%20Vale%2C%20The%20Walk&gsc.page=1

please don't hit Quote...just type we know what we said earlier..

DCA's view debtors as suckers, marks and mugs

NO DCA has ANY legal powers whatsoever on ANY debt no matter what it's Type

and they

are NOT and can NEVER  be BAILIFFS. even if a debt has been to court..

If everyone stopped blindly paying DCA's Tomorrow, their industry would collapse overnight... 

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Thanks dx100uk for your assistance.

I just completed the 'Acknowledgement of Service' on line (seemed to work ok.)

I will get the suggested letter off requesting cpr 31.14 info to bwlegal first thing tomorrow

( with a proof of posting.)

Thank you for your time and effort in assisting me.

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good, they wont respond so you can add to your defence that they have failed to show a cause for action, locus standi and havent followed the civil procedure rules. Sometimes the latter is enough to sink their claim as they are supposedly solicitors and therefore know about such things.

 

The reality is they send out so many of these claims they cant be bothered to do it properly and when someone defends and pulls them up on it all they can do is try telling lies to the judge to distract them from this truth.

 

Ultimately when you say you werent driving and the fact there is no keeper liability it wont harm anyone to tell the court you know who was driving but arent going to tell Excel because there isnt an obligation to do so.

Edited by honeybee13
Paras.
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Well this is pre-POFA, so you are not liable as keeper.

 

Apologies if this seems insensitive, and I am sorry to hear about the loss of your brother, but is there any mileage in telling Excel exactly who you know to have been driving, and that they are deceased?

 

That in itself will show no cause for action against you, and is doomed to fail if they don't discontinue their claim immediately.

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the 2 bits of case law are irrelevant,

they refer to a case where there was abundant evidence of the identity of the driver and the second one refers to a case where there was a corporate responsibility.

 

Anyone driving a car is not the "servant" of the keeper,

the law on insurance amongst other things has changed since that was the norm.

 

They also have that particular position chucked out when they try it on.

 

As for naming the driver- it may well put the brakes on the claim but I wouldnt guarantee it so you should proceed in gathering your defence evidence as though they are going to continue.

 

alos, your claim cause of action predates the latter decision and the law is not retrospective.

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Current situation.

 

I have acknowledged service of the court claim online.

 

Written to the solicitor CPR request

 

Now

I don't wish to fall foul of any time limits as the date the claim from was issued is 9 march.

 

The rear of the form says that I have 14 days plus 5 from the is due date to allow for postal delays.

 

This takes me to the 28 march to submit a defense by my way of reckoning.

 

Does this mean I need to fill in a brief sketch defense as I've read in the forums in the next two days please?

 

Or do I have an extended period as I have acknowledged receipt of the claim?

I'm a little confused with these time scales.

Thanks

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Def not due till 10th April

And you can file on mcol

please don't hit Quote...just type we know what we said earlier..

DCA's view debtors as suckers, marks and mugs

NO DCA has ANY legal powers whatsoever on ANY debt no matter what it's Type

and they

are NOT and can NEVER  be BAILIFFS. even if a debt has been to court..

If everyone stopped blindly paying DCA's Tomorrow, their industry would collapse overnight... 

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Share on other sites

that will make it a bit tight if you gave them 14 days to respond

but generally they dont as that will sink their claim

and they know that but you can use it as part of your defence as stated.

 

 

As a skeleton argument is al that is needed for the moment

it will be something like no keeper liability as pre-POFA so none can be created.

The driver at the time is deceased and his estate has been settled.

 

All detail will be needed for a hearing but I doubt if they will go there,

this is a speculative claim and they will ahve sent out around 200.

 

 

About 30 will be defended so they make enough of the ones they win by walkover to pay the pittance they have to shell out in costs for the others.

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  • 2 weeks later...

Situation update 07.04.17

 

Letter received from bwlegal yesterday (06.04.17)

 

'we write in reference to the above matter and your recent correspondence.

We have requested evidence of the contravention from our client. We will forward you the requested

Documentation upon receipt.

We will revert to you in due course.

 

This must be the same letter sent to the other recipient in another thread located in Ebbw Vale.

Time to submit my outline defense as the deadline is 10.04.17

 

Is it worth mentioning they haven't responded properly to my request yet or shall I just

input the basic reason that I wasn't driving and there is no retrospective liability on me

as registered keeper as the alleged incident was pre POFA?

 

I suspect they maybe dropping this documentation on my lap when it gets to court.

 

Thanks for your help with this.

Edited by Cutty Sark
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well they cant

all documentation must be served in the correct way and by the correct times

please don't hit Quote...just type we know what we said earlier..

DCA's view debtors as suckers, marks and mugs

NO DCA has ANY legal powers whatsoever on ANY debt no matter what it's Type

and they

are NOT and can NEVER  be BAILIFFS. even if a debt has been to court..

If everyone stopped blindly paying DCA's Tomorrow, their industry would collapse overnight... 

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It would be very naughty to ambush you like this. But, you could use it to your advantage.

 

If, on the day that you go to court, someone tries to hand you something before you enter the court, refuse to accept it. Tell them that your Mother warned you never to take gifts from strangers :wink:

 

Then, when you stand up in court and say that you've not received any of the 'evidence' that you've asked for from the claimant, and if they are planning to rely on anything that you've previously asked them to produce, because they have failed to do so, your defence is compromised.

 

The claimant (or their representative) will have only a couple of options. Try and hand you the evidence again, this time in front of a judge, at which point you could ask that the claim be struck out due to the fact that the claimant has not complied with the order of the court and produced their evidence 14 or more days before the hearing. Or you could ask that if the claim is not struck out, for the case to be adjourned for two weeks (or the next available court date after that) to give you a chance to study the 'evidence' of the claimant, and that if the case is adjourned, could a wasted costs order be made against the claimant due to their unreasonable behaviour.

 

Or they can bottle it and fold, at which point you also need to ask for any and all of your reasonable (provable) expenses to be taken in to account.

 

 

Either way, the judge will probably tear the claimants representative a new one, which is always a bonus :razz:

Please note that my posts are my opinion only and should not be taken as any kind of legal advice.
In fact, they're probably just waffling and can be quite safely and completely ignored as you wish.

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