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    • thread title updated. so a sold debt. who are the solicitors? TM legal? why didn't ovo do this themselves as they do but chose to sell the debt on for 10p=£1? funny debt you state you reived a letter of claim, why did you not reply too it.? also is there is no indication of the date this bill comes from on the claimform? how do you know its from 2022? what other previous paperwork have you received? please scan page 1 of the claimform and bothsides of ALL previous letters upto one mass pdf read upload carefully. .................. pop up on the bulk court website detailed on the claimform. [if it is not working return after the w/end or the next day if week time] . When you select ‘Register’, you will be taken to a screen titled ‘Sign in using Government Gateway’. Choose ‘Create sign in details’ to register for the first time. You will be asked to provide your name, email address, set a password and a memorable recovery word. You will be emailed your Government Gateway 12-digit User ID. You should make a note of your memorable word, or password as these are not included in the email.  then log in to the bulk court Website https://www.consumeractiongroup.co.uk/topic/466952-lowelloverdales-claimform-old-cap1-debt/?do=findComment&comment=5260464 .  select respond to a claim and select the start AOS box. .  then using the details required from the claimform . defend all leave jurisdiction unticked  you DO NOT file a defence at this time [BUT you MUST file a defence regardless by day 33 ] click thru to the end confirm and exit the website get a CPR  31:14  request running to the solicitors [if one is not listed send to the claimant] ... https://www.consumeractiongroup.co.uk/topic/332546-legal-cpr-3114-request-request-for-information-when-a-claim-has-been-issued/ type your name ONLY Do Not sign anything .do not ever use or give an email . you DO NOT await the return of ANY paperwork  you MUST file a defence regardless by day 33 from the date on the claimform [1 in the count] ..............  
    • Thank you again. I'm hoping it will come out in the wash and will endeavour to check my online account. I'm a bit unsettled by not hearing from Booking.com but the host is sounding helpful at the moment. HB
    • I've just remembered that a friend of mine had bookings cancelled on Booking.com about a month ago - and the good news is that all worked out in the wash. I'm at work now but will scribble properly in a couple of hours with the full tale.
    • Thank you Dave. I've had nothing from Booking.com, just a message via the site from the host. I know I need to check my bank account, just trying to resolve some technical issues. HB  
    • Which Court have you received the claim from ? Civil National Business Centre Name of the Claimant ? JC INTERNATIONAL AQUISITION How many defendant's  joint or self ? Self Date of issue – 22 May 2024  Particulars of Claim What is the claim for – 1. The def owes the claimant £300 in respect of gas and electricity charges supplied by OVO. 2. Debt was assigned to the claimant with notice given to the def. 3. Despite formal demand the def has failed to pay the debt and the claimant claims £300 and further claims interest pursuant to s69 of the CCA 1984. What is the total value of the claim? £385 Have you received prior notice of a claim being issued pursuant to paragraph 3 of the PAPDC (Pre Action Protocol) ? Yes   Have you changed your address since the time at which the debt referred to in the claim was allegedly incurred? No   Is the claim for - a Bank Account (Overdraft) or credit card or loan or catalogue or mobile phone account? Energy debt When did you enter into the original agreement before or after April 2007 ? After Do you recall how you entered into the agreement...On line /In branch/By post ? Moved home and they were the current energy supplier  Is the debt showing on your credit reference files (Experian/Equifax/Etc...) ? No Has the claim been issued by the original creditor or was the account assigned and it is the Debt purchaser who has issued the claim. Debt assigned to JC International Were you aware the account had been assigned – did you receive a Notice of Assignment? Not sure probably  Did you receive a Default Notice from the original creditor? Again can't remember but probably  Have you been receiving statutory notices headed “Notice of Sums in Arrears”  or " Notice of Arrears "– at least once a year ? No Why did you cease payments? Changed supplier What was the date of your last payment? Never  Was there a dispute with the original creditor that remains unresolved? No Did you communicate any financial problems to the original creditor and make any attempt to enter into a debt management plan? No
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Invalid Default Notices


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Perhaps you need to think outside the alchemist's box and investigate quantum physics, as indeed should it be possible to take the point in time (A) when you start ingesting the frothing pint and the point in time (B)when you finish voiding the frothing end product, and to repeatedly cycle by returning in a nanosecond from point B to point A then your problem is solved...

 

Watney's Red Barrel tasted surprisingly like urine. Does that mean I was sluicing good beer down the porcelain (when I should have been bottling it)?

 

LA

:roll:

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LA

 

Reference your post #3812.

 

I am not sure that claiming that a faulty DN is a defence against a claim per se.

 

Before I get shouted down, let me explain. A claim can be made where the agreement and everything else is correct, except for the DN, which for whatever reason is deemed to be defective.

 

You can still lose the claim, but only have the arrears to pay.

 

Now if the arrears as a result of that DN are for only a few hundred pounds, as against a total debt of £5,000, you could and should claim a victory, but if the arrears amount to several thousand pounds, then the "victory" is not so sweet.

 

My point is that a defective DN on its own will not win the case for you. It may dissuade the OC to bring the case against you, if for example you will only be responsible for the arrears that had amounted to a few hundred pounds, but I guess that would be taken on economic grounds rather than anything else.

 

As I say, this is only my opinion, and I am ready to be shouted down.

 

I believe Rhodium78 made this point on another post

 

Alan

 

I think you're right. But I'd rather pay the arrears than the balance.

 

It's worth noting that the only claim the OC can lawfully make is for the arrears. Non-compliance with s88 has put s87(1)(b) and © out of his reach and he would (technically) be acting contrary to CCA were he to claim any unpaid amount other than the arrears at termination.

 

Also, the OC would be in breach of contract - allowing a claim for any damages costs that you may have incurred, such as having to deal with adverse credit.

 

LA

;)

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I have made it my life's work to search the Universe for a device to reverse this process - on behalf of all impecuneous tipplers everywhere - sadly without success.

 

I really don't know why Alchemists wasted their time trying to transmute lead into gold when this much worthier challenge existed!

 

The search continues!

 

BD

 

Have you tried the Boots home brewing kit, and using your own personal fluids instead of tap water?

 

A friend tells me the results are quite surprisingly good...

 

LB

:eek:

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therefore it may be, say 28th November by the time you write to the creditor and "accept" his unlawful repudiation- and it is YOUR acceptance of his actions that effectively "ends" the agreement (since with no ball and no goalposts- there can be no football)

 

If you're accepting their termination isn't it reasonable to argue that the arrears can be calculated only up to the time they chose to terminate? After all, isn't it their termination you're validating, albeit at a later date? (Not that I've any idea but it seems a plausible argument.)

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The Woodchester lease case is pretty clear cut as far as the law stands is it not?

 

It is a judgement handed down by the court of appeal stating that a notice has to be accurate so the consumer knows exactly what he/she has to do/pay to put it right otherwise the creditor loses all rights under Section 87.

 

How can any county court judge ignore this piece of case law knowing full well the court of appeals decision is binding. I do not see how a creditor or judge can argue against it.

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In an attempt to determine more easily whether a DN is valid nor not, I made a checklist that can be used. This list is not suitable for a hire purchase or where the breach is not capable of remedy and only suitable for DN served under section 87(1). It is suitable for the more common case like fix-term loans and Credit Cards. Any corrections or comments to improve it will be appreciated. Also, if there any mistakes, please point it out.

Checklist - What a Default Notice should contain.pdf

“We believe Capital One Law takes privilege over UK Law” – Sven Lagerberg – Capital One.

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By supplying ALL the documents WILL NOT answer your questions but by supplying a SELECTIVE few will. – Jayne Sheenan – HSBC

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Separate requests with a fee should be made to ALL relevant Data Controllers in an organisation. - Jayne Sheenan – HSBC

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Court Action certainly means it has been terminated.

Do you think this could/would apply to an bank overdraft please? Had "notice served under sections 76(1) and 98(1) of the CCA 1974". Bank issued claim (stayed at present) but continue to add interest on the account, despite nominal monthly payments. Am I wrong in keeping payments up i.e. keeping account open?

t

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If you're accepting their termination isn't it reasonable to argue that the arrears can be calculated only up to the time they chose to terminate? After all, isn't it their termination you're validating, albeit at a later date? (Not that I've any idea but it seems a plausible argument.)

 

To me the argument is as follow:

 

If you claim Unlawful Rescission it is very doubtful that any Creditor will accept it and work out the arrears and tell you to only pay that and then close the account. This will most probable only be decided in court. Should a Judge finds in your favour for Unlawful Rescission, then you have a clear way of claiming damages for the Unlawful Rescission and it would be reasonable to claim an amount at least equal to any arrears. Any Creditor will anyway be on the back foot should you have a favourable outcome on Unlawful Rescission.

“We believe Capital One Law takes privilege over UK Law” – Sven Lagerberg – Capital One.

-----------------

By supplying ALL the documents WILL NOT answer your questions but by supplying a SELECTIVE few will. – Jayne Sheenan – HSBC

------------------

Separate requests with a fee should be made to ALL relevant Data Controllers in an organisation. - Jayne Sheenan – HSBC

------------------

Our t&c's overrides ICO guidelines when reporting to CRA's - Karon A Bullock - Capital One

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Do you think this could/would apply to an bank overdraft please?

t

 

Can you be more specific what you need to know, about termination or DN's?

 

These DN's can also be invalid but they have a date not less than seven days after the giving of the notice.

“We believe Capital One Law takes privilege over UK Law” – Sven Lagerberg – Capital One.

-----------------

By supplying ALL the documents WILL NOT answer your questions but by supplying a SELECTIVE few will. – Jayne Sheenan – HSBC

------------------

Separate requests with a fee should be made to ALL relevant Data Controllers in an organisation. - Jayne Sheenan – HSBC

------------------

Our t&c's overrides ICO guidelines when reporting to CRA's - Karon A Bullock - Capital One

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Because they could then issue another one. They can keep issuing DNs so long as they haven't terminated; eventually they might get one right (especially if you've told them what's wrong with a previous one).

 

 

 

I upload mine to Photobucket (in which you can also erase stuff on the copy) and post a link.

 

Think this should be it.... http://i983.photobucket.com/albums/ae313/jowil1973/MBNADNletter-1.png

Edited by jowil1973
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Too small!!

“We believe Capital One Law takes privilege over UK Law” – Sven Lagerberg – Capital One.

-----------------

By supplying ALL the documents WILL NOT answer your questions but by supplying a SELECTIVE few will. – Jayne Sheenan – HSBC

------------------

Separate requests with a fee should be made to ALL relevant Data Controllers in an organisation. - Jayne Sheenan – HSBC

------------------

Our t&c's overrides ICO guidelines when reporting to CRA's - Karon A Bullock - Capital One

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:roll: I've re-pasted... it's a bit better.

 

I am afraid it is valid:evil:, I assume you do not have the envelope? If you do not have it then the Date of Service will be the 14th of Aug and the Date of Remedy is the 29th of Aug, well clear. The rest is also fine.

“We believe Capital One Law takes privilege over UK Law” – Sven Lagerberg – Capital One.

-----------------

By supplying ALL the documents WILL NOT answer your questions but by supplying a SELECTIVE few will. – Jayne Sheenan – HSBC

------------------

Separate requests with a fee should be made to ALL relevant Data Controllers in an organisation. - Jayne Sheenan – HSBC

------------------

Our t&c's overrides ICO guidelines when reporting to CRA's - Karon A Bullock - Capital One

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:roll: I've re-pasted... it's a bit better.

 

Do you have the CCA?

“We believe Capital One Law takes privilege over UK Law” – Sven Lagerberg – Capital One.

-----------------

By supplying ALL the documents WILL NOT answer your questions but by supplying a SELECTIVE few will. – Jayne Sheenan – HSBC

------------------

Separate requests with a fee should be made to ALL relevant Data Controllers in an organisation. - Jayne Sheenan – HSBC

------------------

Our t&c's overrides ICO guidelines when reporting to CRA's - Karon A Bullock - Capital One

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Do you think this could/would apply to an bank overdraft please? Had "notice served under sections 76(1) and 98(1) of the CCA 1974". Bank issued claim (stayed at present) but continue to add interest on the account, despite nominal monthly payments. Am I wrong in keeping payments up i.e. keeping account open?

t

 

It will certainly be terminated.

“We believe Capital One Law takes privilege over UK Law” – Sven Lagerberg – Capital One.

-----------------

By supplying ALL the documents WILL NOT answer your questions but by supplying a SELECTIVE few will. – Jayne Sheenan – HSBC

------------------

Separate requests with a fee should be made to ALL relevant Data Controllers in an organisation. - Jayne Sheenan – HSBC

------------------

Our t&c's overrides ICO guidelines when reporting to CRA's - Karon A Bullock - Capital One

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So to keep it simple if a creditor terminates an agreement on the back of a dodgy default ie, £400 out on the actaul arrears then it is unlawful recission of contract?

 

This then means they are only allowed to claim for the current arrears and not enjoy the benefits of Section 87 CCA does it not?

 

£400 out on arrears of say 2400 would not be the same as £400 out on 800

and so on

 

its all accordin- but in general i would say 400 quid is rather a lot to be "out"

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Do you think this could/would apply to an bank overdraft please? Had "notice served under sections 76(1) and 98(1) of the CCA 1974". Bank issued claim (stayed at present) but continue to add interest on the account, despite nominal monthly payments. Am I wrong in keeping payments up i.e. keeping account open?

t

 

Did you also tried to claim back charges? I assume there are plenty of them but also claim back the interest on these charges, I haven't done it yet but it can be apparently a significant amount.

“We believe Capital One Law takes privilege over UK Law” – Sven Lagerberg – Capital One.

-----------------

By supplying ALL the documents WILL NOT answer your questions but by supplying a SELECTIVE few will. – Jayne Sheenan – HSBC

------------------

Separate requests with a fee should be made to ALL relevant Data Controllers in an organisation. - Jayne Sheenan – HSBC

------------------

Our t&c's overrides ICO guidelines when reporting to CRA's - Karon A Bullock - Capital One

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My point exactly i would say £400 is a substantial amount to be wrong on amount of default no matter what the arrears are! The amount needed to remedy the breach has to be accurate otherwise the default notice is useless.

 

As said in the woochester case a major company is expected to be able to calculate figures with accuracy give or take a pound here and there. They have all the systems to do so. If they mess it up and get it wrong that is to the detriment of the consumer therefore they lose any right they would of had under Section 87.

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My point exactly i would say £400 is a substantial amount to be wrong on amount of default no matter what the arrears are! The amount needed to remedy the breach has to be accurate otherwise the default notice is useless.

 

As said in the woochester case a major company is expected to be able to calculate figures with accuracy give or take a pound here and there. They have all the systems to do so. If they mess it up and get it wrong that is to the detriment of the consumer therefore they lose any right they would of had under Section 87.

 

but i doubt that- if you argue that the 400 overcharge is the result of PPi premiums wrongly charged to the account- and is a matter you have never raised prior to receipt of the DN- that you might struggle a little with that argument in court

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It is not a matter of PPI as there is none.

 

The creditor sends you a default notice for the sum of £1500. You take your statement of account add all missed payments and interest/charges and come up with £1100! Why the difference?

 

And how could you argue the figure on a default notice if you have never seen it until they send it?

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i beg your pudding- i thought you mentioned PPI

 

it was not the fact of not arguing the figure on a dn i was referring to- but standing in court and arguing that the REASON for the wrong figure was based on a matter which hitherto you had never mentioned before to the creditor (mis sold ppi)

 

also did not say it would be impossible- but that it would be likely to be seen as "convenient" by the judge

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I get what you are saying.

 

What i am referring to is a similar situation to what i am in at the moment with me having an account terminated on the back of what i beleive to be an inaccurate default notice. I have gone over my statements again and again and there is no explanation as to why there is such a difference. I get the same figure each time which is a way off what they have stated.

 

It is this question i am going to have to get them to answer when it goes to court but it is all really racking my head at the mo.

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Guest unicorn4321

ltp in answer to your questions

 

yes i have filed acknowledgement of service within the 14 days.

 

I sent a cca request first on 09/07/10 to mortimers solicitors.

 

I was then advised to send a cpr 31.14 to mortimers this was sent on the 10/07/10.

 

I also sent a sar request to yb on the 10/07/10.

 

Received a reply back from ms who said "we believe that you may have already inspected the documents to which you refer as in the past they have been sent to you by the oc or dca " and they challenged the basis and purpose of my request and they wanted to know what docs i had in my possession.

 

I wasthen advised to send the following letter :

 

I am sure i do not have to remind you of the civil procedures rules.

if you fail to respond i will apply an N244 and request forthwith a strike out of the claim,I expect you to forward these documents within the next 7 days.

 

This letter was posted on the 21/07/10 i have had no response to date.

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ltp in answer to your questions

 

yes i have filed acknowledgement of service within the 14 days.

 

I sent a cca request first on 09/07/10 to mortimers solicitors.

 

I was then advised to send a cpr 31.14 to mortimers this was sent on the 10/07/10.

 

I also sent a sar request to yb on the 10/07/10.

 

Received a reply back from ms who said "we believe that you may have already inspected the documents to which you refer as in the past they have been sent to you by the oc or dca " and they challenged the basis and purpose of my request and they wanted to know what docs i had in my possession.

 

I wasthen advised to send the following letter :

 

I am sure i do not have to remind you of the civil procedures rules.

if you fail to respond i will apply an N244 and request forthwith a strike out of the claim,I expect you to forward these documents within the next 7 days.

 

This letter was posted on the 21/07/10 i have had no response to date.

 

what documents you have in your possession are none of their business until a court orders disclosure however- the documents which support or give cause of action must be provided by the claimant when he issues his POC and in reality should be in their possession BEFORE they start a claim

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what documents you have in your possession are none of their business until a court orders disclosure however- the documents which support or give cause of action must be provided by the claimant when he issues his POC and in reality should be in their possession BEFORE they start a claim

 

 

I could be completely wrong but it seems to me that they know they are in DEEP S&**& and try their up most best to use your "ignorance" to get a favourable outcome for them, hoping you will not know your rights and they can use that.

 

These people preying on the "Ignorance" of people is a very well known fact and it is probable their best weapon by far. It works and they know it!

 

Unfortunately for them, should you do know your rights, they provide you with these tactics plenty of rope to hang themselves!:D:D This is where CAG is very good in providing that knowledge.

 

I am also just learning the ropes of part of the process but I do believe going for a struck out after the allocated time is a very good options for you. You have done your part, you requested the documents, you proof you are reasonable by asking them again for the docs and giving them more time. Maybe someone else could second this strategy or provide another but it seems that they are on the back foot now.

“We believe Capital One Law takes privilege over UK Law” – Sven Lagerberg – Capital One.

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By supplying ALL the documents WILL NOT answer your questions but by supplying a SELECTIVE few will. – Jayne Sheenan – HSBC

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Separate requests with a fee should be made to ALL relevant Data Controllers in an organisation. - Jayne Sheenan – HSBC

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