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    • new thread created for this claimform please post here now for anything to do with it now . pop up on the bulk court website detailed on the claimform. [if it is not working return after the w/end or the next day if week time] . When you select ‘Register’, you will be taken to a screen titled ‘Sign in using Government Gateway’. Choose ‘Create sign in details’ to register for the first time. You will be asked to provide your name, email address, set a password and a memorable recovery word. You will be emailed your Government Gateway 12-digit User ID. You should make a note of your memorable word, or password as these are not included in the email.  then log in to the bulk court Website .  select respond to a claim and select the start AOS box. .  then using the details required from the claimform . defend all leave jurisdiction unticked  you DO NOT file a defence at this time [BUT you MUST file a defence regardless by day 33 ] click thru to the end confirm and exit the website .. get a CCA Request running to the claimant . https://www.consumeractiongroup.co.uk/topic/332502-cca-request-consumer-credit-act-1974-updated-january-2015/ .. Leave the £1 PO unsigned and uncrossed . get a CPR  31:14  request running to the solicitors [if one is not listed send to the claimant] ... https://www.consumeractiongroup.co.uk/topic/332546-legal-cpr-3114-request-request-for-information-when-a-claim-has-been-issued/ . .use our other CPR letter if the claim is for an OD or Telecom Debt or Util debt]  https://www.consumeractiongroup.co.uk/topic/332546-legal-cpr-3114-request-request-for-information-when-a-claim-has-been-issued/ on BOTH type your name ONLY Do Not sign anything .do not ever use or give an email . you DO NOT await the return of ANY paperwork  you MUST file a defence regardless by day 33 from the date on the claimform [1 in the count] ..............  
    • Which Court have you received the claim from ? Northampton  Name of the Claimant ? lowell Solicitors : Overdales solicitors  How many defendant's  joint or self ? Self Date of issue – top right hand corner of the claim form – this in order to establish the time line you need to adhere to.  13 may 2024 What is the claim for – the reason they have issued the claim? 1. the claim is for the sum of £6163.61due by the defendant under an agreement regulated by the consumer credit act 1974 for hsbc uk bank plc. Account (16 digits) 2. The defendant failed to maintain contractual payments required by the agreement and a default notice was served under s 87(1)  of the consumer credit act 1974 which as not been compiled with. 3. The debt was legally assigned to the Claimant on 23/08/23, notice on which as been given to the defendant.  4. The claim includes statutory interest under S.69 of the county courts act 1984 at a rate of 8% per annum from the date of assignment to the date of issue of these proceedings in the sum of £117.53 the Claimant claims the sum of £6281.14. Have you received prior notice of a claim being issued pursuant to paragraph 3 of the PAPDC (Pre Action Protocol) ?   Not to my knowledge. Have you changed your address since the time at which the debt referred to in the claim was allegedly incurred? No Do you recall how you entered into the agreement...On line /In branch/By post ? Online but it was for a smaller amount they kept on increasing this with me asking Has the claim been issued by the original creditor or was the account assigned and it is the Debt purchaser who has issued the claim. It was assigned to a debt collection agency  Were you aware the account had been assigned – did you receive a Notice of Assignment? yes  Did you receive a Default Notice from the original creditor? Yes I also made offers to pay original creditor a smaller amount but was not replied to Have you been receiving statutory notices headed “Notice of Sums in Arrears”  or " Notice of Arrears "– at least once a year ? No Why did you cease payments? I was made redundant and got a less paid job I also spent some time on furlough during covid and spent some 3 months on ssp off work. What was the date of your last payment? May 2021 Did you communicate any financial problems to the original creditor and make any attempt to enter into a debt management plan? Yes at the time I communicated with all my creditor's that I was running out of funds to pay the original agreements once my redundancy money ran out that was when my accounts defaulted. I then wrote to all my creditor's with pro rata offers of payments but debt collectors took over the accounts.
    • Just an update for all. I received about a letter every other week, increasing in threat levels. Then I hadn't had one for a about two weeks, then Saturday received a carbon copy of the very first letter they sent me in February. Made me laugh, rinse and repeat. 
    • So, your response was not received by the SCP as you did not send it with a valid stamp. Therefore, from my two option in post #14, the first option is the only one available to you, but you do not have the option of asking to be sentenced at the fixed penalty level as the reason the SCP did not receive your response was down to you. Here's a reminder of what to do: Respond to the SJPN by pleading “Not Guilty” to both charges. In the “Reasons for pleading Not Guilty” box state that you are willing to plead guilty to the speeding charge providing, and only providing, the “Fail to Provide Driver's Details" (FtP) charge is dropped. This is a tried and tested method to deal with your problem and is almost always successful. Before the pandemic it was necessary to attend court to do this "deal" because it needs the agreement of the police prosecutor.. During the pandemic courts made every effort to have as few  people as possible attend and they began doing this deal under the "Single Justice" procedure without the defendant's attendance. Some courts have carried this procedure on whilst others have reverted to a personal attendance being necessary. If you are required to attend, your case will be taken out of the SJ procedure and you will be given a date for a hearing in the normal Magistrates' Court. If that is the way they do it in the area involved you will have to attend, see the prosecutor and offer your "deal" in person. 
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Cabot Test Case!


Rhia
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This was one of a number of CAG cases involving MBNA and Cabot. When they were pushed to disclose the original deed of assignment under court proceedings it turned out the debts had been assigned offshore via MBNA in Dublin and were subject to Irish law and not UK.

 

Cabot tried to say it was an isolated mistake but when other cases involving CAGers were brought in as evidence their case became very shaky indeed and they backed off.

 

It seems they don't pay stamp duty/VAT this way - that only becomes payable once they collect on the debt.

 

MBNA has 'previous' for VAT avoidance and were involved in an infamous case with the VAT man which went all the way to the High Court and (I think) the Lords and they lost, costing them millions.

 

Needless to say the VAT man was informed of the Irish agreements. :D

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WOW Rhia,

 

Thats pretty shocking.

 

Would any of this be because they are able to write the debt off in the UK and claim the tax break, but then at the same time shuffle the ownership of the debt through their Irish offices to enable them to continue to attempt collection as normal?

 

Im probably way off the mark, just a theory.

 

Is there any way for us to know if a NOA has been done outside of the UK, would this be clear on any copy of a NOA we request, or would it need to be done through the courts?

 

Brilliant stuff!

 

meerkat x

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Hi MKM...

 

This has a whole lot to do with securitisation and the US fims like MBNA and Cap1 virtually invented the whole sorry mess.

 

Really they create money out of thin air don't they by offering youa credit card at high rates of interest. It doesn't take long before the capital you have borrowed has been paid back and it's just interest on interest.

 

However this is then securitised to a hedge fund or offshore and so the OC has now got rid of the liability for your debt and acts as the handling agent. The fun begins when you get into difficulties.

 

Instead of offering any real help they just ambush you with template letters and non-stop phone calls whilst bumping up the interest under what they call a universal default (the computer says you're in difficulties and likely to default so they raise the interest rate!!!???).

 

There's more to this than just seeming incompetence as they are boosting the outstanding debt so that when they sell it off to a DCA such as Cabot this inflated "loss" is then written off to tax (and possibly indemnity insurance).

 

Cabot then buys at as little as 10pence in the £ and attempts to recoup the lot AND add their own unsubstantiated interest charges to boot. If they assign offshore (and it's by no means clear that they all are but my guess is likely) then they don't pay VAT on the bundle of debts they have bought - only when they recoup the debt. This saves them a packet as many debts must be irrecoverable and they wouldn't want to have to pay VAT on something worthless.

 

The whole thing is one international Ponzi scheme aimed at making huge fortunes on the backs of ordinary folk whilst paying as little tax as possible.

 

My advice to anyone is try and avoid borrowing as much as possible - most of us need mortgages to buy a house but avoid anything else if you can or at least check the small print and make sure it's a decent rate of interest. And just don't touch credit cards with a ten foot barge pole.

 

I am speaking from experience here.

BTW you need to request the Deed of Assignment NOT the NoA. The latter is just a letter saying it has been assigned and is usually issued in the UK but I doubt it would matter where it was sent from (though may well be wrong).

 

Try a part 36.14 request for a copy. Cabot will squeal and squeal and squeal!

Edited by Rhia
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Hi MKM...

 

This has a whole lot to do with securitisation and the US fims like MBNA and Cap1 virtually invented the whole sorry mess.

 

Really they create money out of thin air don't they by offering youa credit card at high rates of interest. It doesn't take long before the capital you have borrowed has been paid back and it's just interest on interest.

 

However this is then securitised to a hedge fund or offshore and so the OC has now got rid of the liability for your debt and acts as the handling agent. The fun begins when you get into difficulties.

 

Instead of offering any real help they just ambush you with template letters and non-stop phone calls whilst bumping up the interest under what they call a universal default (the computer says you're in difficulties and likely to default so they raise the interest rate!!!???).

 

There's more to this than just seeming incompetence as they are boosting the outstanding debt so that when they sell it off to a DCA such as Cabot this inflated "loss" is then written off to tax (and possibly indemnity insurance).

 

Cabot then buys at as little as 10pence in the £ and attempts to recoup the lot AND add their own unsubstantiated interest charges to boot. If they assign offshore (and it's by no means clear that they all are but my guess is likely) then they don't pay VAT on the bundle of debts they have bought - only when they recoup the debt. This saves them a package as many debts must be irrecoverable and they wouldn't want to have to pay VAT on something worthless.

 

The whole thing is one international Ponzi scheme aimed at making huge fortunes on the backs of ordinary folk whilst paying as little tax as possible.

 

My advice to anyone is try and avoid borrowing as much as possible - most of us need mortgages to buy a house but avoid anything else if you can or at least check the small print and make sure it's a decent rate of interest. And just don't touch credit cards with a ten foot barge pole.

 

I am speaking from experience here.

BTW you need to request the Deed of Assignment NOT the NoA. The latter is just a letter saying it has been assigned and is usually issued in the UK but I doubt it would matter where it was sent from (though may well be wrong).

 

Try a part 36.14 request for a copy. Cabot will squeal and squeal and squeal!

If your debt happens to be securitised, then presumably MBNA for arguments sake, no longer own the debt? How could they then legally persue you for any debt, or indeed sell it on, if they are only administering, especially if the new owner is overseas.:confused:

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Hello Andrew1 - good to see the Cabot Fan Club is on the ball as always!

 

Yes and we still have that copy - just to clarify Andrew1 refers to it as a Sales Agreement which it is. It is also known as the Deed of Assignment.

 

Yep 42 man - this is a very complicated area but how can any of these banks and credit card companies sue for debts they have securitised? I know it's been discussed elsewhere on CAG but if we can shed any light on it here it would be very useful.

 

And here's me thinking this little old thread was dead! ;)

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In response to the issue re suing when debts have been securitised, what usually happens is that pool of "assets" (credit card debt) is packaged up and sold to oth investors. There is usally some kind og "trust arrangement" which holds the assets for the underlying buyers. The original bank then plays an ongoing role as processor and agent for the trust (taking payments, suing on behalf of the trust if default, playing the role of a "collector" of debts).

 

They have, by securitisation, given up all the risk and just earn fees. Good for them, until it all goes wrong!

 

In the US, in the context of mortgage debt, when banks (having sold a debt as part of a secuirisation) turn up in court to throw someone out fo their house, judges are taking a "harder line" and asking to see (i) original mortge doucmentation andn (ii) full disclsure of the current beneficial owners.

 

As so much of this "stuff" has been repackeaged and sold on (often numerous tmes) the original documentation may not be found and the bank has no idea as to the final owner.

 

Judges have basically told them to go away until they come back with the correct documentation.

 

I think the originating bank or Credt Card company CAN sue to enforce a debt they do not own (if acting as agent for the underlying owner) but en the "games they have played" as highlighted by this thread, and their poor documentation, there is a strong case to be made for fighting them every step of the way and "putting them to their proof" which I doubt in most/any cases they can meet.

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I know there was an infamous case in the US a year or so ago when about 12 houses came before this particular court and as no-one could prove who actually now owned them due to dicing and slicing - the judge threw the case out. No idea what happened next.

 

I know this is head banging stuff (and for those reasons most fight shy of getting involved) but I think the time has come for us all to start taking these companies apart with regard to these dark arts.

 

The OC in this case was MBNA and I attempted to get the Sales Agreement/Deed of Assignment from them and never succeeded. However after a great barrister who counted that I had made something like 40 requests via Part 18, SAR any damned way I could - we did eventually get the document.

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If your debt happens to be securitised, then presumably MBNA for arguments sake, no longer own the debt? How could they then legally persue you for any debt, or indeed sell it on, if they are only administering, especially if the new owner is overseas.:confused:

 

In the UK the bank still seems to own 'legal' title and only sells the 'beneficial' interest in the debt, then acts as administrator to collect money on behalf of the owner of the beneficial interest. The legal title is only transferred to the beneficial owner when/if the bank goes belly up. There is such a clause in many securitisation prospectuses.

 

That's why UK banks can securitise a mortgage/debt and still have their name at the Land Registry and/or sue the borrower in their own name.

 

In the US everything is sold and there didn't seem to be any separation of legal and beneficial interest in the debt. That's why they ask "show us the note" because the new owner owns legal and beneficial title.

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In the US everything is sold and there didn't seem to be any separation of legal and beneficial interest in the debt. That's why they ask "show us the note" because the new owner owns legal and beneficial title.

 

 

Hence why Amex wriggle and writhe to avoid answering any questions about securitization - because they do it all in the US.

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  • 2 weeks later...

Rhia and all

 

what a fab thread and the points raised are beginning to sink in

 

my question if i may, i note that you asked many times for the Deed of Assignment, could i ask Mbna for it as the original creditor if i send another SARS request? who has sold it so they tell me to 1st credit who now going to petition for my bankruptcy so they tell me in a letter past couple of weeks ago

 

I would have my SARS request as a written request to help me fight the real threat of bankruptcy

 

huge thanks angel x

Im happy to help with support and my own thoughts, but if I offer any thoughts to your problems please take it as from my life experience only and not of any legal standing. Always take further advice from the legal experts in your final action.:)

 

my new motto is,,,",Taking back control of your life and home - such peace is priceless"

 

This is all due to truecall device , have a serious peek at this you will be thankful like I am x laters angel :D

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OK now MBNA were also SAR'd re this deed of assignment or sales agreement and they never ever supplied it and stated they didn't have to as it was senstive information (my ass)

 

At the time we were unaware of a way of getting this as well as requesting in a SAR (and by all means request it via data protection laws). You can use the Part 31.14 request under the Court Protocol Rules. Take a look in Legal Issues in the DCA section and surfaceagentx20 has created a sticky:

http://www.consumeractiongroup.co.uk/forum/legal-issues/159445-getting-them-reveal-their.html

 

This shows you how to take action to get information they don't wish to reveal. If they don't compy it does mean you taking out an injunction but it should do the trick.

 

Make sure re the SAR that you ask specifically for it. Also if you are already in court proceedings you can ask for this info under a Part18 application.

 

If they don't suppy the info under the SAR within 40 days report them to the Information Commissioner and again specify exactly what you want from MBNA.

 

Good luck!

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Thanks for updating this Rhia.. I will link MBNA victims to it :D

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Not sure if they ran the M&S arm but they are behind many loyalty cards and most of the footie clubs credit cards - Man U, Liverpool etc.

 

Also if you are stopped by charity workers asking you to sign up to a WWF (among others) credit card it is usually MBNA. I went off on one at a railway station when I was stopped and asked if I would like one. When I asked who was behind it and told them what I thought they said but they do goive to charity.

Words fail me! They give a bit to charidee, offset it against tax and that salves their conscience at doubling interest rates, selling off to DCAs at the drop of a hat and highy dubious collection practices. Well that's all right then.

Edited by Rhia
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Maynard said the model the company uses to forecast collections on its portfolios is "aggressive" and a period of lower cash collections dramatically affects the value attributed to assets. "The assets have not gone away, we still have them. They are just generating slightly less cash than expected. The value will go back up and we will get a much-needed boost [to the figures] in the next year or two," he said.

 

Well, the values could go back up but not to the values that their 'aggressive forecasting' suggested.

 

Oh dear.:lol:

 

David

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Hi MKM...

 

This has a whole lot to do with securitisation and the US fims like MBNA and Cap1 virtually invented the whole sorry mess.

 

Really they create money out of thin air don't they by offering youa credit card at high rates of interest. It doesn't take long before the capital you have borrowed has been paid back and it's just interest on interest.

 

However this is then securitised to a hedge fund or offshore and so the OC has now got rid of the liability for your debt and acts as the handling agent. The fun begins when you get into difficulties.

 

Instead of offering any real help they just ambush you with template letters and non-stop phone calls whilst bumping up the interest under what they call a universal default (the computer says you're in difficulties and likely to default so they raise the interest rate!!!???).

 

There's more to this than just seeming incompetence as they are boosting the outstanding debt so that when they sell it off to a DCA such as Cabot this inflated "loss" is then written off to tax (and possibly indemnity insurance).

 

Cabot then buys at as little as 10pence in the £ and attempts to recoup the lot AND add their own unsubstantiated interest charges to boot. If they assign offshore (and it's by no means clear that they all are but my guess is likely) then they don't pay VAT on the bundle of debts they have bought - only when they recoup the debt. This saves them a packet as many debts must be irrecoverable and they wouldn't want to have to pay VAT on something worthless.

 

The whole thing is one international Ponzi scheme aimed at making huge fortunes on the backs of ordinary folk whilst paying as little tax as possible.

 

My advice to anyone is try and avoid borrowing as much as possible - most of us need mortgages to buy a house but avoid anything else if you can or at least check the small print and make sure it's a decent rate of interest. And just don't touch credit cards with a ten foot barge pole.

 

I am speaking from experience here.

BTW you need to request the Deed of Assignment NOT the NoA. The latter is just a letter saying it has been assigned and is usually issued in the UK but I doubt it would matter where it was sent from (though may well be wrong).

 

Try a part 36.14 request for a copy. Cabot will squeal and squeal and squeal!

 

 

CPR 36.14?

You may receive different advice to your query as people have different experiences and opinions. Please use your own judgement in deciding whose advice to take.

 

If in doubt seek advice from a qualified insured professional. Any advice I have offered you is done so on an informal basis, without prejudice or liability.

 

If you think I have been helpful PLEASE click the scales

 

court bundles for dummies

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