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    • Hi, despite saying you would post it up we have not seen the WS or EVRis WS. Please can you post them up.
    • Hi, Sorry its taken me so long to get round to this, i've been pretty busy today. Anyway, just a couple of things based on your observations.   Evri have not seen/read my WS (sent by post and by email) as they would have recognised the claim value is over £1000 as it includes court fees, trial fees, postage costs and interests, and there is a complete breakdown of the different costs and evidence. I'd say theres a 1% chance they read it , but in any case it won't change what they write. They refer to the claim amount that you claimed in your claim form originally, which will likely be in the same as the defence. They use a simple standard copy and paste format for WX and I've never seen it include any amount other than on the claim form but this is immaterial because it makes no difference to whether evri be liable and if so to what value which is the matter in dispute. However, I have a thinking that EVRi staff are under lots of pressure, they seem to be working up to and beyond 7pm even on fridays, and this is quite unusual so they likely save time by just copying and pasting certain lines of their defence to form their WX.   Evri accepts the parcel is lost after it entered their delivery network - again, this is in my WS and is not an issue in dispute. This is just one of their copy paste lines that they always use.   Evri mentions the £25 and £4.82 paid by Packlink - Again, had they read the WS, they would have realised this is not an issue in dispute. They probably haven't read your WS but did you account for this in your claim form?   Furthermore to the eBay Powered By Packlink T&Cs that Evri is referring to, Clauses 3b and c of the T&Cs states:  (b)   Packlink is a package dispatch search engine that acts as an intermediary between its Users and Transport Agencies. Through the Website, Users can check the prices that different Transport Agencies offer for shipments and contract with the Transport Agency that best suits their needs on-line. (c)  Each User shall then enter into its own contract with the chosen Transport Agency. Packlink does not have any control over, and disclaims all liability that may arise in contracts between a User and a Transport Agency This supports the view that once a user (i.e, myself) selects a transport agency (i.e Evri) that best suits the user's needs, the user (i.e, myself) enters into a contract with the chosen transport agency (i.e, myself). Therefore, under the T&Cs, there is a contract between myself and Evri.   This is correct but you have gone into this claim as trying to claim as a third party. I would say that you need to pick which fight you wan't to make. Either you pick the fight that you contracted directly with EVRi therefore you can apply the CRA OR you pick the fight that you are claiming as a third party contract to a contract between packlink and EVRi. Personally, I would go with the argument that you contracted directly with evri because the terms and conditions are pretty clear that the contract is formed with EVRi and so if the judge accepts this you are just applying your CR under CRA 2015, of which there has only been 2 judges I have seen who have failed to accept the argument of the CRA.   Evri cites their pre-existing agreement with Packlink and that I cannot enforce 3rd party rights under the 1999 Act. Evri has not provided a copy of this contract, and furthermore, my point above explains that the T&Cs clearly explains I have entered into a contract when i chose Evri to deliver my parcel.    This is fine, but again I would say that you should focus on claiming under the contract you have with EVRi as you entered into a direct contract with them according to packlink, as this gives less opportunites for the judge to get things wrong, also I think this is a much better legal position because you can apply your CR to it, if you dealt with a third party claim you would likely need to rely on business contract rights.   As explained in my WS, i am the non-gratuitous beneficiary as my payment for Evri's delivery service through Packlink is the sole reason for the principal contract coming into existence. I wouldn't focus this as your argument. I did think about this earlier and I think the sole focus of your claim should be that you contracted with evri and any term within their T&Cs that limits their liability is a breach of CRA. If you try to argue that the payment to packlink is the sole reason for the contract coming in between EVRI and packlink then you are essentially going against yourself since on one hand you are (And should be) arguing that you contracted directly with EVRi, but on the other hand by arguing about funding the contract between packlink and evri you are then saying that the contract is between packlink and evri not you and evri.  I think you should focus your argument that the contract is between you and evri as the packlink T&C's say.   Clearly Evri have not read by WS as the above is all clearly explained in there.   I doubt they have too, but I think their witness statement more than anything is an attempt to sort of confuse things. They reference various parts of the T&Cs within their WS and I've left some more general points on their WS below although I do think  point 3b as you have mentioned is very important because it says "Users can check the prices that different Transport Agencies offer for shipments and contract with the Transport Agency that best suits their needs on-line." which I would argue means that you contract directly with the agency. For points 9 and 10 focus on term 3c of the contract  points 15-18 are the same as points 18-21 of the defence if you look at it (as i said above its just a copy paste exercise) point 21 term 3c again point 23 is interesting - it says they are responsible for organising it but doesnt say anything about a contract  More generally for 24-29 it seems they are essentially saying you agreed to packlinks terms which means you can't have a contract with EVRI. This isnt true, you have simply agreed to the terms that expressly say your contract is formed with the ttransport agency (EVRi). They also reference that packlinks obligations are £25 but again this doesn't limit evris obligations, there is nothing that says that the transport agency isnt liable for more, it just says that packlinks limitation is set. for what its worth point 31 has no applicability because the contract hasn't been produced.   but overall I think its most important to focus on terms 3b and 3c of the contract and apply your rights as a consumer and not as a third party and use the third party as a backup   
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      The judge's reasoning is very useful and will certainly be helpful in any other cases relating to third-party rights where the customer has contracted with the courier company by using a broker.
      This is generally speaking the problem with using PackLink who are domiciled in Spain and very conveniently out of reach of the British justice system.

      Frankly I don't think that is any accident.

      One of the points that the judge made was that the customers contract with the broker specifically refers to the courier – and it is clear that the courier knows that they are acting for a third party. There is no need to name the third party. They just have to be recognisably part of a class of person – such as a sender or a recipient of the parcel.

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allied international return £1 po for cca request


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Hi, i am starting a new thread for this one as dont want to get 2 posts mixed up.

I had a personal loan and 2 overdrafts with natwest. I got made redundant and struggled to pay and incurred loads of charges so switched my money to a safe bank account.

One of the overdrafts was in joint names and is being paid back through my partner by way of a consent order.

Allied international credit contacted me and badgered me into paying £100 a month even though my only income is about 160 per month.

I paid them one payment and then discovered this site.

Allied have sent me a demand which combines the loan and both overdrafts into one new reference number. i got told that they cant do this so sent them a cca request.

They have returned my cca request with my pound postal order with the following letter:-

 

Dear...

re Natwestlink3.gif bank 000000

allied international credit (UK) ltd 000000

 

Thankyou for your recent letter.

 

As we are currently acting on behalf of natwest bank in respect of recovering the outstanding debt on this account, we are unable to comply with your request. Such requests need to be addressed to the legal owners of the product, which in this case is NATWEST BANK.

 

To enable them to provide the documentation you have requested you should contact the bank directly by writing to:

 

address

 

You will also need to provide them with the sort code and account number and enclose a piece of photographic identity with an original signaturelink3.gif. Please ensure this is accompanied by a payment of £1.00 (cheque or postal order made payable to the client name as stated above)

 

Yours sincerely

 

xyz

 

Any advice would be great

Thanks

A x

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You do not need to send any signatures for a CCA request. If they have been contacting you at your current address regarding matters of a personal nature then why would they need to further prove who you are.

 

Send a SAR (cost £10) request to the OC, a copy of the CCA should show up as part of this also.

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I am unsure about the photograhic and signature. However if you send them a request with the account number etc, they should provide this to you. Once this is done, be sure to notify Activ that you have requested the said information and that they should place the account on hold. Unless you have changed address from the last address they hold for you?

 

If your income is only 160 per month then 100 is entirely unreasonable. If you want to pay - which by your admission of debt ehre, i assume you do, then pay what you can afford. Work out your incomings and outgoings and work out a reasonable repayment amount. Alternatively seek the advice of a 3rd party such as the CCCS - that will frustrate activ even more - they do so hate the £5 month repayments and look on at horror at the £1 payment.

 

Just depends on what you want to do.

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Hi Stuck,

As Allied Int. returned your postal order, wait out the 12 + 2 working days and send them the account in-dispute letter, it's not your job to go to Natwest and do Allieds job for them.

The CCA was for the personal loan, unfortunately overdrafts are not covered by a CCA request.

If you have to pay back the overdrafts, because of your income, pay a maximum of £1 a month and NO MORE!

Stigman

  • Confused 1

NEVER telephone a DCA

If a DCA rings you, refuse to go through the security questions & hang up!

 

If I have helped you, click on the star & say thank you

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Typical DCA rubbish

 

1 You do not have to make another CCA request from anyone. You have made a perfectly correct and lawful request and have fulfilled all of the requirements of making such a request. They are required to either fulfill your request themselves, or pass it on to the person(s) who are able to fulfill the request. As long as you can prove that:

a. you made the CCA request

and

b. they received the CCA request

 

then the jobs a good un, what they choose to do with your request or the £1 you have attached is none of your concern and does not impact on nor diminish their responsibilities under CCA.

 

There is no requirement for you to provide them with any form of identification and you should never supply a signature in the normal course of dealing with these "people" don't forget it is they who are making demands of you, it is "they" who need to prove their right to be contacting you and enforcing any debt.

 

As they are unable to fulfill the CCA request, it would also seem most doubtful that they have any right to be contacting you

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Thanks guys, as they have merged my loan and overdrafts together under a new account number surely there will be no cca request to be found. I still receive my annual statment from oc. Is it worth me cca natwest with new account number(which i have never signed) or just dispute allied.

Yes i want to pay debt off but need it to realistic until i am back in work.

They have tried to get my partners i and e but there not having it as its not his debt. He has enough of his own to worry about

Thanks all

A x

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What the others have told you above is not correct.

 

What Allied say about who the 1 pounde postal order is made payable to is correct. It must be made payable to the creditor. Under the OFT guidance Allied are quite within their rights to return the payment to you.

 

http://www.consumeractiongroup.co.uk/forum/showthread.php?299805-No-CCA-Sent-Postal-Order-Back-ADVICE-REQUIRED-PLEASE&p=3352778&viewfull=1#post3352778

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To be honest, I would just send the postal order made payable to Natwest along with the request direct to Natwest. If you send the postal order made payable to Natwest to Allied International they will just sit on it for a while before sending it on to Natwest which won't help you much.

 

I would suggest that you also get a certificate of posting from the post office. This will be evidence that you have actually sent the letter and is free of charge.

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I recently had exactly the same response from Allied to my request, they supplied an address with mine to send to the OC so that is what i did.

 

Got a garbled response from the OC but no cca. Have told them it's in dispute and apart from a carbon copy of the letter allied sent me telling me it's not their job to get the cca have heard nothing further for about a month now.

 

I decided to go this way really just so i could honestly say that i had tried should it ever go any further, I felt that it showed a level of committment in trying to address the issue and work with them.

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Allied have sent me a demand which combines the loan and both overdrafts into one new reference number.

 

Interesting, that is exactly what they did with me as well. I have written to them on several occasions basically saying I don't recognise the amount and asking them to break it down into which accounts (if it more than one) and the individual balances. They have ignored every correspondence.

 

Have you had any luck getting them to itemise the account or accounts they are talking about?

 

It seems to be a tactic of theirs, goodness knows to what end though.

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That is why i sent them a cca, i know what the amounts are for but its the fact they have combined them to one new account. i have never agreed for it to be combined together. they did offer me a 50% reduction for a full and final but i am not in a position to pay this. I should have three seperate accounts, instead i have got 1 big one!!!

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Ah, I see. Our situations are slightly different in that I have several accounts with the original creditor and I genuinely don't know which account or accounts they are trying to collect on...and they simply won't tell me. Bizarre I know, but true.

 

I would suggest that it is simply impossible to merge several accounts into one given that the terms and conditions will be different and you haven't signed for oany new one(s). AIC are being nonsensical.

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Correct, overdrafts have part V exemptions from the CCA, so technically, you could send the OC the CCA request with the reference/account number used by AIC, then when the OC comes back with 'no such account exists', you can then tell AIC, along with a copy of the OC's letter, that they are deluded and have fabricated this account, therefore it is seriously disputed, and you have informed the OFT&TS to investigate their claim.

Who ever heard of someone getting a job at the Jobcentre? The unemployed are sent there as penance for their sins, not to help them find work!

 

 

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love your thinking bazooka x It will give me a little more time to play with aswell if thats allowed. i know the debts exist and will pay them but some more breathing space will definatly be good. i will cca the oa with my non existent made up account number that i have not signed for. cheers a x

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I'd go a step further BB. I would do exactly as you say, but when they reply saying they can't find that account, write to AIC saying the OC has confirmed that no such account exists and therefore they must be mistaken and there can be no debt owing unless they can prove differently. Until that point you will be reporting them to the OFT for pursuing a debt when it is not sure you are the debtor + whatever else you come up with and will be paying nothing as according to the OC there is no account so there can be nothing owing.

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Hmmmme part v exemption?

 

Read the following:

 

  1. Section 65 in Part V of the Act provides that an "improperly executed" regulated agreement is unenforceable by the creditor without a court order. It is common ground that a regulated agreement is "improperly executed" for this purpose if the requirements of sections 57 to 63 have not been complied with.

  1. Section 74 of the Act provides for the exclusion of certain agreements from Part V. It provides as follows (so far as material):

"74. – (1) This part …. does not apply to –

(a) ….

(b) A debtor-creditor agreement enabling the debtor to overdraw on a current account,

© ….

(2) ….

(3) Subsection 1(b) … applies only where the OFT so determines, and such a determination –

(a) may be made subject to such conditions as the OFT thinks fit …

(b) ….

(3A) …. in relation to a debtor-creditor agreement under which the creditor is …. a bank …. the OFT shall make a determination that subsection 1(b) above applies unless it considers that it would be against the public interest to do so.

(4) …."

 

Regards

 

PB68.

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Firstly, overdrafts are most DEFINATELY covered under CCA1974, you just have to request different information i.e

 

2. This Determination is made subject to the following conditions:-

 

(a) that the creditor shall have informed my Office in writing of his general intention to enter into agreements to which the Determination will apply;

 

(b) that where there is an agreement between a creditor and a debtor for the granting of credit in the form of an advance on a current account, the debtor shall be informed at the time or before the agreement is concluded:

- of the credit limit, if any,

- of the annual rate of interest and the charges applicable from the time the agreement is concluded and the conditions under which these may be amended, of the procedure for terminating the agreement; and this information shall be confirmed in writing.

 

© that where a debtor overdraws his current account with the tacit agreement of the creditor and that account remains overdrawn for more than 3 months, the creditor must inform the debtor in writing not later than 7 days after the end of that 3 month period of the annual rate of interest and charges applicable.

 

3. In this Determination the terms 'creditor' and 'debtor' shall have the meanings assigned to them respectively by Section 189 of [the CONSUMER CREDIT Act]. The term 'bank' includes the Bank of England and banks within the meaning of the Bankers' Books Evidence Act 1879 as amended."

It is therefore clear that in order to enforce a current account overdraft in court, the claimant has to demonstrate that they have adhered to the above stipulations.

 

Part V exemption only applies if it's not in the public interest to exempt it according to the OFT, although the DCA's are using this exemption all the time.

 

Regards

 

PB68.

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I really don't understand the point that is being made here. You are simply describing what the exceptions are. In the case of an overdraft there is no need for a signed agreement but they merely need to inform you of the overdraft limit and the interest rate.

 

The determination from the Director of Fair Trading, the predecessor to the OFT, just says that banks can do this.

 

The link that you are looking for Bazooka is a case called coutts v sebestyen:-

 

http://www.bailii.org/ew/cases/EWCA/Civ/2005/473.html

 

and there was a cag discussion on this topic here post #6:-

 

http://www.consumeractiongroup.co.uk/forum/showthread.php?31515-CCAs-and-overdrafts&p=1269185&viewfull=1#post1269185

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The point i am making is the fact overdrafts are covered by CCA1974. The exemption which was 74 (1) (b) was revoked on February 1st 1990, so the numerous DCA's who are using this as an exemption need to think again.

 

Baz if you read the Coutts v Sebestyen link that nicklea has posted s17-22 it explains it all there.

 

Regards

 

PB68.

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payback,

 

No one has ever argued that overdrafts aren't covered by the CCA - so again I'm a bit confused why you're saying this.

 

With regard to the determination, from what you say, you appear to have got things the wrong way round. It was from that date that they could have the exception from the part V requirements.

 

Banks do not have to provide a signed agreement with regard to an overdraft as long as they do comply with the terms of the Determination

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