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    • thread title updated. so a sold debt. who are the solicitors? TM legal? why didn't ovo do this themselves as they do but chose to sell the debt on for 10p=£1? funny debt you state you reived a letter of claim, why did you not reply too it.? also is there is no indication of the date this bill comes from on the claimform? how do you know its from 2022? what other previous paperwork have you received? please scan page 1 of the claimform and bothsides of ALL previous letters upto one mass pdf read upload carefully. .................. pop up on the bulk court website detailed on the claimform. [if it is not working return after the w/end or the next day if week time] . When you select ‘Register’, you will be taken to a screen titled ‘Sign in using Government Gateway’. Choose ‘Create sign in details’ to register for the first time. You will be asked to provide your name, email address, set a password and a memorable recovery word. You will be emailed your Government Gateway 12-digit User ID. You should make a note of your memorable word, or password as these are not included in the email.  then log in to the bulk court Website https://www.consumeractiongroup.co.uk/topic/466952-lowelloverdales-claimform-old-cap1-debt/?do=findComment&comment=5260464 .  select respond to a claim and select the start AOS box. .  then using the details required from the claimform . defend all leave jurisdiction unticked  you DO NOT file a defence at this time [BUT you MUST file a defence regardless by day 33 ] click thru to the end confirm and exit the website get a CPR  31:14  request running to the solicitors [if one is not listed send to the claimant] ... https://www.consumeractiongroup.co.uk/topic/332546-legal-cpr-3114-request-request-for-information-when-a-claim-has-been-issued/ type your name ONLY Do Not sign anything .do not ever use or give an email . you DO NOT await the return of ANY paperwork  you MUST file a defence regardless by day 33 from the date on the claimform [1 in the count] ..............  
    • Thank you again. I'm hoping it will come out in the wash and will endeavour to check my online account. I'm a bit unsettled by not hearing from Booking.com but the host is sounding helpful at the moment. HB
    • I've just remembered that a friend of mine had bookings cancelled on Booking.com about a month ago - and the good news is that all worked out in the wash. I'm at work now but will scribble properly in a couple of hours with the full tale.
    • Thank you Dave. I've had nothing from Booking.com, just a message via the site from the host. I know I need to check my bank account, just trying to resolve some technical issues. HB  
    • Which Court have you received the claim from ? Civil National Business Centre Name of the Claimant ? JC INTERNATIONAL AQUISITION How many defendant's  joint or self ? Self Date of issue – 22 May 2024  Particulars of Claim What is the claim for – 1. The def owes the claimant £300 in respect of gas and electricity charges supplied by OVO. 2. Debt was assigned to the claimant with notice given to the def. 3. Despite formal demand the def has failed to pay the debt and the claimant claims £300 and further claims interest pursuant to s69 of the CCA 1984. What is the total value of the claim? £385 Have you received prior notice of a claim being issued pursuant to paragraph 3 of the PAPDC (Pre Action Protocol) ? Yes   Have you changed your address since the time at which the debt referred to in the claim was allegedly incurred? No   Is the claim for - a Bank Account (Overdraft) or credit card or loan or catalogue or mobile phone account? Energy debt When did you enter into the original agreement before or after April 2007 ? After Do you recall how you entered into the agreement...On line /In branch/By post ? Moved home and they were the current energy supplier  Is the debt showing on your credit reference files (Experian/Equifax/Etc...) ? No Has the claim been issued by the original creditor or was the account assigned and it is the Debt purchaser who has issued the claim. Debt assigned to JC International Were you aware the account had been assigned – did you receive a Notice of Assignment? Not sure probably  Did you receive a Default Notice from the original creditor? Again can't remember but probably  Have you been receiving statutory notices headed “Notice of Sums in Arrears”  or " Notice of Arrears "– at least once a year ? No Why did you cease payments? Changed supplier What was the date of your last payment? Never  Was there a dispute with the original creditor that remains unresolved? No Did you communicate any financial problems to the original creditor and make any attempt to enter into a debt management plan? No
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why you shouldnt use section 77/78 CCA 1974 if you want the signed agreement


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In the US, their laws make it much simpler to request originals and where they can't be produced by the lender, there are very severe consequences.

 

Just what we need here eh?!

 

However, given the 'golden child' status the authorities afford to the banking and finance industry, as witnessed by the raping of public taxes to keep them in trousers, it seems we'd be very lucky to have such clarity passed here :evil:

 

This must change.

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Hi E

 

Got my posts mixed up somehow :) before yours. Anyway...

True, was referring to the Section 78 (useless) and 31.14 and 31.15 (dependent on whether litigation has started, track allocated etc) and other CPR options but agree there really are limited options.

Agree, the law seems to make it so hard for a debtor to get hold of the original. Why????????????

Having reviewed a number of threads, especially as more are turning to the CPR's as knowledge grows, it seems the case in the majority of occasions that creditors are happy to ignore such requests when we all accept it would be far simpler for the creditor to just play ball.

Banksters play ball???:p

This of course would be in line with overriding objectives and should save costs so that potential litigants, regardless of side know where they stand.

Absolutely. :)

Sure it will suck for the creditor on many occasions but the fact is creditors have also ignored many of the regulations governing credit agreements for far too long, now is simply the age of realisation for consumers.

That's right, and there's no stopping us now.

Ideally creditors should just man up and accept this is inevitable to some extent whilst making every effort to ensure all future documentation is accurate, including default notices etc.

 

Ultimately perhaps there needs to be greater emphasis placed on the importance of the pre-trial CPR requests (where a consumer feels they may have been incorrectly processed by the creditor) with the establishment upholding correctly detailed requests where appropriate.

 

As you've pointed out however Justice Flaux does appear to be less than impartial so a good appeal resulting in clearer guidelines for all would be great. Just think how much simpler it would be if all of this could be tidied up, instead of the games we all see as either party tries to back the other into a corner :rolleyes:.

Yep, just too much smoke and mirrors and gobbledegook! It cannot continue, that much I know!

The matrix is intrinsically flawed. Within it is the program for it's own destruction. If you are reading this, you are in the matrix and it's days are numbered...so watch out! :eek:

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Anyway, it is worth noting that Kneale vs Barclaycard succeeded in the county court! So that judgement has been overturned by what appears to be, in my view a pro-lender judge.

 

a decision in a county court does not overrule any other decision in any other court

 

all county court decisions can only be quoted as "persuasive"

Hi DD, my point exactly, the decision by Halbert in Chester County Court was to allow Kneale's CPR request. Barclaycard appealed that to Flaux and he effectively reversed the decision.

 

My point is that Halbert originally agreed with Kneale and quoted his own authorities to back up his judgement so Kneale's case did have some merit, even though it could have been more robustly presented.

 

If Kneale can improve his arguments for why he needs sight of the original, I suspect the outcome will be different, as emandcole has said.

The matrix is intrinsically flawed. Within it is the program for it's own destruction. If you are reading this, you are in the matrix and it's days are numbered...so watch out! :eek:

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yes, although it might prove controversial i actually agree with what the judge said

 

too many 31.16 applications are no more than a "punt"- and i think it has always been the case that "fishing excercises" would be jumped on- and in this case they have

 

this is for me a typical CMC "punt" without any evidence to back up their claims

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yes, although it might prove controversial i actually agree with what the judge said

 

too many 31.16 applications are no more than a "punt"- and i think it has always been the case that "fishing excercises" would be jumped on- and in this case they have

 

this is for me a typical CMC "punt" without any evidence to back up their claims

 

I'd join you with that DD. Important I think to recognise that there are two sides to this and if the creditor has to play ball so do we, it's only fair...surely the reason many of us are actually on CAG.

 

Such claims only damage more credible ones later on, we only have to look at the Rankine debarcle to learn this is true.

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:)

yes, although it might prove controversial i actually agree with what the judge said

DD, one thing I know about you is that u have no qualms being controversial ;)

 

too many 31.16 applications are no more than a "punt"- and i think it has always been the case that "fishing excercises" would be jumped on- and in this case they have

Well, they would be punts! Especially when lenders are so 'resourceful' in coming up with documents and won't serve up originals or copies thereof! Even when they come up with copies of originals, they are almost always non compliant application forms! They haven't exactly given people much choice but to compel them to disclose.:rolleyes:

 

this is for me a typical CMC "punt" without any evidence to back up their claims

It's all the lenders fault really. They hide behind smoke and mirrors, play their silly stressful games and won't tell the truth.

Edited by bustthematrix

The matrix is intrinsically flawed. Within it is the program for it's own destruction. If you are reading this, you are in the matrix and it's days are numbered...so watch out! :eek:

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Waksman in Carey et al referring to one of the others simply threw his case out for lack of ''positive evidence''...in kneale that glaring fact alone should not have been missed....:rolleyes:

 

This is at County court level why is it beng represented as a test caes...it not binding is it?

 

Is it binding because there is a High Court Judge sitting in?

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Waksman in Carey et al referring to one of the others simply threw his case out for lack of ''positive evidence''...in kneale that glaring fact alone should not have been missed....:rolleyes:

 

This is at County court level why is it beng represented as a test caes...it not binding is it?

 

Is it binding because there is a High Court Judge sitting in?

I'm not a legal boff M2AE, however I know the original hearing was at Chester County Court whilst the appeal was heard in the High Court Of Justice Queen's Bench Division Commercial Court.

The matrix is intrinsically flawed. Within it is the program for it's own destruction. If you are reading this, you are in the matrix and it's days are numbered...so watch out! :eek:

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all the CMc had to say was

 

my client does not recognise this as an agreement that was signed by him

 

"my client recollects signing only a pre contractual application form which was very short and contained no sign of any terms and conditions, let alone prescribed terms and conditions"

 

doh!

Agreed, the CMCs and their advising solicitors are certainly not guiltess in this matter!!! and forgive us DD, if some of us are not as versed as your goodself in these matters.:)

The matrix is intrinsically flawed. Within it is the program for it's own destruction. If you are reading this, you are in the matrix and it's days are numbered...so watch out! :eek:

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Just in case BTM

 

this was the 2nd PM if you did not receive it

 

PART 2 explains the application of Rules in relation to proceedings in County and High courts

 

Part 18.2 gives an interesting insight on ''information'' and in what circumstances it may

be used.

 

Part 31.(2)SCOPE of APPLICATION ''except claims on a small track''

 

31.6 what documents are to be disclosed

 

31.16.1 request made under ANY ACT

 

31.16 BOTH parties have to already be in proceedings or likely to...

 

So BTM in all probability BOTH have to be at least likely to be part of proceedings in order to request disclosure....that is the parameter.

 

BUT scope appears not apply to small track claims as above mentioned.Thats how i interpret it from wording mentioned

 

In conclusion there appears to be no automatic entitlement/right to disclosure documents save in those defined circumstances

 

Let me know if you find anything!!!

 

m2ae

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This comment @ 38 by Justice Flaux demonstrates the challenge facing borrowers

The applicant in the present case cannot even begin to demonstrate that his agreement with the bank was unenforceable and, for the reasons I have already given, I very much doubt whether it is necessary for him to have the disclosure he seeks in order to bring whatever claim he might wish to bring. Errr, excuse me your honour, please don’t tell me you can’t see that’s why requesting the agreement is so vitally important? The applicant certainly cannot show that proceedings may well ensue. Errr, just what do lenders do if people don’t pay? By not upholding the CPR request and ordering for the lender, you’ve actually increased the barrier for such actions to all future claimants.
He has his point but it’s quite silly really! The disclosure the claimant seeks is a very simple one and it’s no wonder Justice Halbert in the lower court agreed! For example Halbert had earlier and quite wisely in my view said

“if the document does exist and is in compliance with section 61 there will probably be no proceedings; the Claimant will abandon the case. If the document does not exist and never did or if it clearly does not comply with section 61, there will probably be no proceedings because the bank will concede the point and if there is a dispute about it then it will be disclosable in the proceedings anyway”. Sub paragraph (ii) (disclosure desirable to assist the dispute to be resolved without proceedings) was satisfied for the same reasons. Sub paragraph (iii) (disclosure desirable to save costs) was satisfied because “there can be no doubt whatever that disclosure of the document has a high chance of saving a substantial amount in costs”
His comments seem quite reasonable to me and is the sort of common sense (which even you often refer to in many of your posts DD :D) a judge is expected to apply.

 

IMO, Flaux’s comments, on the other hand drip with prejudice.

 

However, at the end of the day, one has to accept that Kneale's advisors should have made a much better case of why he needed to examine the original, not just to say it was potentially IEA which of course is…doh! It was downright daft of the CMC advisors not to even have to hand either a few IEA Barclaycard agreements from the period of inception (even if not their client’s) or a more recent IEA agreement from Barclaycard to at least show that lender’s certainly do get these things wrong.

As you pointed out DD, a straightforward statement from the client would have been best of course.

Edited by bustthematrix

The matrix is intrinsically flawed. Within it is the program for it's own destruction. If you are reading this, you are in the matrix and it's days are numbered...so watch out! :eek:

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M2AE

 

Sorry, m8, I'll come back to you on those points. Have to dash just now but will certainly be in touch. Thanks though.

The matrix is intrinsically flawed. Within it is the program for it's own destruction. If you are reading this, you are in the matrix and it's days are numbered...so watch out! :eek:

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Actual Proceedings are not necessary...just ''likely''

 

Focusing on High Court Appeal decision...it does not really change the fact that documents according to disclosure can still be requested under 31.16 subject to a prima facie case that debtor can show absence of proper executed contract.

 

Kneale brought the case at County court ...hence AGAIN there he failed to provide positive evidence....shoulkd have let THEM bring proceedings...that would have shifted Burden.

 

High Court effectively on BURDEN.

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How easy/difficult is it to find someone to represent you nowadays on a no win no fee basis?

 

Interestingly, my solicitors are currently at court with one OC on legal aid, the other cases, Legal aid was suspended until OC takes me to court :) Also, only balances over £5k were considered.

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Interestingly, my solicitors are currently at court with one OC on legal aid, the other cases, Legal aid was suspended until OC takes me to court :) Also, only balances over £5k were considered.

AA99 perhaps you can spill the beans on how you managed to get legal aid on credit litigation cases? However, legal aid is not the same thing as no win no fee. People have to meet the criteria to qualify for legal aid.

 

On the other hand, if you've found the solicitors you are using to be good on Consumer Credit matters, if they also offer no-win no-fee services, then maybe worth referring to Dotty50.

The matrix is intrinsically flawed. Within it is the program for it's own destruction. If you are reading this, you are in the matrix and it's days are numbered...so watch out! :eek:

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Agreed, the CMCs and their advising solicitors are certainly not guiltess in this matter!!! and forgive us DD, if some of us are not as versed as your goodself in these matters.:)

 

my sarcasm was aimed at the cmc - and solicitor who- if they are not as versed as me" are scary!!

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Wow just read the judgment pt posted :-(

 

This judge is clearly pro-bank and anti-debtor... how any judge can say that a claim of unenforceability can be seen by a response to a s78 reconstructed copy proves it.

 

But.... the claimant did neither themsleves or anyone else any favours by not having fuller arguments on WHY the need to see the original argreements existed. Indeed on the first couple of posts on this thread PT quite clearly stated you need multiple reasons and they need to be good reasons.

 

Once again its a knock down for the claims companies and one that shows yet again its better to be a defendant than a claimant.

 

S.

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Making a section 77-79 request is not a waste of time as stated in a previous post if the lender doesn't hold the original he must advise of this when complying. (Wacksman)

 

There are lots of members who have had the response: "we do not have the information on our records to accurately reconstitute a true copy"

 

IMO there's no need to use the CPR route for the original an astutely worded CCA request will suffice to obtain the requisite.

 

However, for enforcement, Is it a prerequisite that the lender provides the court with the original signed agreement...I have my doubts. (Wacksman)

Edited by paulwlton

An appeaser is one who feeds a crocodile, hoping it will eat him last. <br />

Winston Churchill

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i agree, personally i cannot see how anyone can even contemplate their next move until they have made the initial cca77/79 request.

 

the request should also include a clear and precise question to the lender to admit the fact of not having the original agreement if that is the case and referring them to OFT guidelines on misleading statements or ommissions that may lead the debtor into making decisions he otherwise would not have made

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well i cant ensure you get a truthful answer!!

 

 

++++++++++++++

 

If you supply what is a "reconstruction" of the executed agreement then you must tell me so

 

If it is the case that you do not have possession of the original executed agreement you must tell me so

 

you should also not mislead me into believing that you have possession of the original executed agreement by any omission

 

I refer you to OFT guidelines in this respect.

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