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    • Which Court have you received the claim from ? Civil National Business CEntre Name of the Claimant ? Lowell Portfolio i Ltd How many defendant's  joint or self ? Self   Date of issue –  15 Feb 2024 Particulars of Claim What is the claim for – the reason they have issued the claim?  The claim is for the sum of £922 due by the Defendant under and agreement regulated by the Consumer Credit Act 1974 for a Capital One account with an account reference of [number with 16 digits] The Defendant failed to maintain contractual payments required by the agreement and a Default Notice was served under s.87(1) of the Consumer Credit ACt 1974 which has not been complied with. The debt was legally assigned to the claimant on 16-06-23, notice of which has been given to the defendant. The claim includes statutory interest under S.69 of the County Courts Act 1984 at a rate of 8% per annum from the date of assignment to the date of the issue of these proceedings in the sum of £49.15 The Claimant claims the sum of £972 What is the total value of the claim? £1112 Have you received prior notice of a claim being issued pursuant to paragraph 3 of the PAPDC (Pre Action Protocol) ? I dont know the details of the PAPDC to know if it was pursuant to paragraph 3, but I did receive a Letter of Claim with a questionaire/form to fill. Have you changed your address since the time at which the debt referred to in the claim was allegedly incurred? No Is the claim for - a Bank Account (Overdraft) or credit card or loan or catalogue or mobile phone account? Credit Card When did you enter into the original agreement before or after April 2007 ? no Do you recall how you entered into the agreement...On line /In branch/By post ? Online Is the debt showing on your credit reference files (Experian/Equifax /Etc...) ? Yes Has the claim been issued by the original creditor or was the account assigned and it is the Debt purchaser who has issued the claim. Assigned/purchaser Were you aware the account had been assigned – did you receive a Notice of Assignment? I was aware, I'm not certain I received a 'Notice of Assignment' from Capital One but may have been informed the account had been sold without such a title on the letter? Did you receive a Default Notice from the original creditor? Yes Have you been receiving statutory notices headed “Notice of Sums in Arrears”  or " Notice of Arrears "– at least once a year ? Not since the debt purchase, and not from Capital One. Why did you cease payments? I can't remember - it was the tail end of the pandemic and I may not have had enough income to keep up payments - I am self-employed and work in the event industry - at that time. I also had a bank account that didn't allow direct debits and may have just forgotten payments and became annoyed at fines for late payments. What was the date of your last payment? Appears to be 20/4/2022 Was there a dispute with the original creditor that remains unresolved? No Did you communicate any financial problems to the original creditor and make any attempt to enter into a debt management plan? No Here is my Defence: Defence - 1. The Defendant contends that the particulars of claim are vague and generic in nature. The Defendant accordingly sets out its case below and relies on CPR r 16.5 (3) in relation to any particular allegation to which a specific response has not been made. 2. Paragraph 1 is noted. I have in the past had an agreement with Capital One but do not recognise this specific account number or recollect any outstanding debt and have therefore requested clarification by way of a CPR 31.14 and section 78 request.. 3. Paragraph 2 is denied. I am unaware of having been served with a Default Notice pursuant to the Consumer Credit Act 1974. 4. Paragraph 3 is denied. I am unaware of any legal assignment or Notice of Assignment pursuant to the Law and Property Act 1925 Section 136(1) 5. The Defendant has sent a request by way of a section 78 pursuant to the Consumer Credit Act 1974, for a copy of the agreement, the Claimant has yet to comply and remains in default of said request. 6. A further request has been made via CPR 31.14 to the Claimants solicitor, requesting disclosure of documents on which the Claimant is basing their claim. The Claimant has not complied and to date nothing has been received. 7. It is therefore not accepted with regards to the Defendant owing any monies to the Claimant and the Claimant is put to strict proof to: a) show how the Defendant has entered into an agreement and; b) show how the Claimant has reached the amount claimed for and; c) show the nature of the breach and evidence by way of a Default Notice pursuant to sec 88 CCA1974 d) show how the Claimant has the legal right, either under statute or equity to issue a claim 8. As per Civil Procedure 16.5 it is expected that the claimants prove the allegation that the money is owed 9. On the alternative, as the Claimant is an assignee of a debt, it is denied that the Claimant has the right to lay a claim due to contraventions of section 136 of the Law of Property Act and section 82A of the Consumer Credit Act 1974 10. By reasons of the facts and matters set out above, it is denied that the Claimant is entitled to the relief claimed or any relief. .................. Please note that I had to write a defence quite quickly as I hit the deadline. At the time of writing the defence, I hadn't been able to find correspondence from Capital One, but had since found default letter etc. I submitted CCA request and CPR 31.14. However, I didn't get any proof of postage or use registered post for the CPR (an oversight) but did with the CCA request. I received a pack which included a letter from Overdales, going over the defence I'd filed, as well as letters of Lowells and reprints of letters from Capital One. But I have no idea if this pack is in response to the CCA request or the CPR ! I would have expected two separate responses ... although I do know they are both the same company. Looking over the pack today, and looking through old emails .. I find some discrepancies in the Capital One default letters (notice of default and Claim of default). They are both dated *before* an email I have stating that a default can be avoided. The one single page of agreement sent (so not the full agreement) has a 16 digit number at the top in small print, next to 'Capital One' which corresponds to a number called 'PURN' printed at the top of each of the 10 pages of ins and outs of the account (they're not official statements, but a list of monthly goings) yet no mention anywhere on either of the account number. I cant really scan them at the moment - I can later tomorrow, but that will be after the mediation call I'm sure. I guess I may be on my own for this mediation ... I am not certain the CCA request has been satisfied .. or if the CPR has been . And then I appear to have evidence that the Default notices provided are fabricated ? Yet, I do have (elsewhere ... not at home) Default letters from Capital One I can check ..
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JP Morgan/Rooftop Arrears fees- The saga continues.


jotty
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Just a couple of pdf's total 900kb, I get this warning coming up when I click choose files etc :-

 

/srv/consumeractiongroup.co.uk/public/htdocs/uploads/monthly_2019_04 could not be created

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Phew thought it was just me,

 

One thing that I have been reminded of whilst going through the SAR docs, is that basically all these companies own a footprint of your life. I have read letter I sent 10 yrs ago plus to them when I first got into trouble and the response from them was to just go for the jugular. They claim to care, and bombard us all with letters telling us so, but when it all comes down to it they are there to make money and in the case of sub prime at the expense of the poor sod who is already struggling. I really don't know looking back how I got through some of it, although this site did help a lot at times.

 

Many have promised over the years to resolve this but none have, its a revolving door - you borrow money/start struggling/get offered solutions at higher rates etc.

Like many thousands, if I had been offered a solution at normal rates years ago I would not be in the state I am now, as the pressure to service un-serviceable debt wouldn't have been as serious.

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Could you try the file upload again please. Our Webmaster says that the issue has now been addressed.

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So where does it inform you of your right not to have the visit? I can see in the second letter – but where is it in the first letter?

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11 minutes ago, BankFodder said:

So where does it inform you of your right not to have the visit? I can see in the second letter – but where is it in the first letter?

 

Yes your right it doesn't, let me check the others.

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Also, in the first letter it says that the associated charges will be debited to your mortgage account. In other words they will be added to the mortgage. I'm pretty certain that I've seen somewhere that they are not entitled to do this and that charges and so forth must be treated separately. Have you noticed this somewhere? If not please will you have a good rummage round because I'm sure that it is there. Either in an FCA notice or in a judgement.

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Also, in respect of the first letter, did the visit take place? Was contact made? Can you tell us the status of that visit in respect of the five possibilities that they list on their letter. How much was charged for the visit?

Same question for the second visit please. Where is the report for that one?

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5 minutes ago, BankFodder said:

Also, in the first letter it says that the associated charges will be debited to your mortgage account. In other words they will be added to the mortgage. I'm pretty certain that I've seen somewhere that they are not entitled to do this and that charges and so forth must be treated separately. Have you noticed this somewhere? If not please will you have a good rummage round because I'm sure that it is there. Either in an FCA notice or in a judgement.

 They have conveniently created a separate account just for fees and charges which runs alongside the mortgage. This is the one that i am concentrating my efforts on. This is the latest statement, although I don't appear to have had one recently. When they send us the letter about how we will be taken to court etc it always quotes the total figure £4546.06 to make things look far worse than they are. For info arrears are now around £1000 and decreasing. Looks like they are charging extra interest whilst in arrears as well as the management fees.

image.png.f887107ecb38d2afab57086e04fa7060.png

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20 minutes ago, BankFodder said:

Also, in respect of the first letter, did the visit take place? Was contact made? Can you tell us the status of that visit in respect of the five possibilities that they list on their letter. How much was charged for the visit?

Same question for the second visit please. Where is the report for that one?

Cant confirm if visit took place for any of them as we have never spoken to them. The possibilities are all that, we are not vulnerable and wouldn't be able to apply to any scheme. But as any conversation never took place how can this be a simple yes or no ?, at best the agent has guessed but at worst he has lied.

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Well I'm still trying to get my head around it all. As you can appreciate it's not easy doing it at a distance like this.

However, you haven't told me how much they charge you for each visit – whether that visit took place or not.

You say that they have started a separate account for fees and charges, but when you make a mortgage payment, does this go to reduce the mortgage or does it go to reduce the fees or do they simply take the single payment and distribute it according to their own preference?

I notice that in the details above, and the first table there is a figure of about four grand for fees and charges et cetera. In the second table there is also a figure for about four grand for closing fees and costs. Presumably this relates to the same item even though the figures are slightly different? If that's right then in the second table they have taken the foreground and they've added it to the mortgage arrears and presumably to the outstanding mortgage to arrive at a figure of £171K. On that basis it seems to me that although they are itemising the fees and charges et cetera separately – at the end they are treating it as part of the outstanding mortgage balance. Could that be correct?

 

Do we have any idea who the field agents are? Are they employed by the mortgage company or are they separate contractors? Once again, we don't have any evidence of the instruction given to them.

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Yes appreciate its getting a bit complicated now so :-

 

However, you haven't told me how much they charge you for each visit – whether that visit took place or not.

 

I have highlighted the charges re visits in red on this claims sheet taken from statements.CISheet redv101.xls

You say that they have started a separate account for fees and charges, but when you make a mortgage payment, does this go to reduce the mortgage or does it go to reduce the fees or do they simply take the single payment and distribute it according to their own preference?

 

The mortgage is interest only, so mortgage isnt reduced and neither are the charges, we currently overpay to reduce the arrears. The charges account is seperate and only increases with charges every month, this is why I need to challenge this bit.

I notice that in the details above, and the first table there is a figure of about four grand for fees and charges et cetera. In the second table there is also a figure for about four grand for closing fees and costs. Presumably this relates to the same item even though the figures are slightly different? If that's right then in the second table they have taken the four grand and they've added it to the mortgage arrears and presumably to the outstanding mortgage to arrive at a figure of £171K. On that basis it seems to me that although they are itemising the fees and charges et cetera separately – at the end they are treating it as part of the outstanding mortgage balance. Could that be correct?

 

Yes the £4k figure is made up of charges plus the interest £4386 + £159 . They like to quote it as a total figure £5-6k inc arrears when they remind us that they could repossess but is seperate.

image.png.ef55bcb9f0641c486e852f1ef68d244d.png

 

Do we have any idea who the field agents are? Are they employed by the mortgage company or are they separate contractors? Once again, we don't have any evidence of the instruction given to them.

 

The field agents work for companies called NCI and DMS as per the reports  agentvisits.pdf

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Please would you mind producing a small table of the agents fees – in other words simply extract from the Excel file that you've posted above and then put up a screenshot of it so everybody can see. I notice that the first agents fee is apparently charged out at £94. What has that got to do with their charges schedule? I don't see that figure mentioned anywhere

 

Also I think it will be worth sending an SAR to the field agents companies and also complained to the lender that there disclosure is not complete and that you want all the details relating to the visits which they apparently arranged including instructions et cetera.

It will be interesting to compare the results of the company's against the results of the lender

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17 hours ago, BankFodder said:

Please would you mind producing a small table of the agents fees – in other words simply extract from the Excel file that you've posted above and then put up a screenshot of it so everybody can see. I notice that the first agents fee is apparently charged out at £94. What has that got to do with their charges schedule? I don't see that figure mentioned anywhere

 

Also I think it will be worth sending an SAR to the field agents companies and also complained to the lender that there disclosure is not complete and that you want all the details relating to the visits which they apparently arranged including instructions et cetera.

It will be interesting to compare the results of the company's against the results of the lender

SAR being done and I will send, thank you makes sense.

 

Below is a copy of the home visit list, the £94 was the charged levied twice in 2008 but on each occasion as they failed to speak to us they refunded part of it £35.25 leaving the actual figure I am claiming of £58.75.

 

We had another letter from them yesterday, the one where they add the arrears (which is wrong as its £700 to much as they haven't allowed for the payment on the 26th), and then add all the fees charges since 2008 so as to somehow shock us into paying. In the past this has been a pre cursor in the past to yet another raft of repossession letters, so we will await next chapter. I have attached that also for your info

 

.arrearsfeessnip2.JPG.2f8db5888a42a0f2f147cdb9a43ce047.JPGIMG_20190402_0001.pdf

Edited by jotty
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  • 2 weeks later...

So had a long rambling letter back from Rooftop about the home visit charges, they basically upheld part of my complaint in not providing a couple of documents re the visits, both of which don’t really say anything. They are still saying it’s my fault for being in arrears and not cancelling the visits.

The charges are increasing and they now call them and the arrears “default charges”. It’s obvious they are reading the posts in my opinion and to be honest I am thoroughly fed up with it all.

 

The only way to try and get something back is now court, I have exhausted all other avenues.

 

I will have a few days to reflect and would welcome advice, but now sick of playing postal tennis with this bunch of crooks.

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I'm probably going to frustrate you bit by saying that I'm even more completely out of the loop now because during the elapsed time I've been heavily involved in some other things.

I haven't looked through the entire thread and I'll probably ask you to recap again – but I understand that they did alert you to the possibility of cancelling some of the visits.
None of the visits were made by prior arrangement with you – and that you weren't asked about them in advance. It was really an opt out visit if you are given any choice at all.
They have now adjusted some of the fees that they were attempting to charge. Have they also adjusted the interests which has accrued on those charges?

This is going to be your claim, of course so could you please outline what you consider to be the claim so that I can start to get an overall feel of it.
Sorry but it's a bit tricky trying to keep abreast of this stuff using a forum format – but this is all we have.

What about the SAR? When was that sent – and you even have to remind me to whom was it sent?

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So had a clear my head 24hrs on this,

 

Hopefully you can see in post #54 that I have questioned the charges applied re home visits. There are many more charges but I am going for the easier ones first to keep the figures within manageable amounts to avoid further charges etc.

 

You are 100% correct, Rooftop and JP Morgan did request the visits using 3rd party companies. I have copies of the instructions they sent and the subsequent letters. The ones from RP & JP to me just inform us that they will be employing the companies to visit, the only mention of when and how is where they say that we have 7 days to contact them to cancel this course of action. There is nothing in any of the correspondence from any party to indicate a date and time. As far as we are concerned the visits where all unannounced and as such didn't take place although we were subsequently charged.

 

As far as my application to the county court, it will based on the fact that we have been charged for the visits, ones we didn't request nor did we have any firm appointments or notification when they would happen and as such we would always be unable to meet with them. As the visits were entirely at the behest of Rooftop and previously JP Morgan then in my opinion it is for them to stand the cost unless they are fully carried out with consent of the customer.

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As a matter of interest, who are the third party companies? Have you sent these companies and SAR? It will be very nice to find out exactly what fees they are charging in order to calculate the if rooftop of added on a markup – which of course would be unlawful. I think the visits are invalid anyway – but to find rooftop were making money out of the deal as well simply add a little icing on the cake.

As you probably have appreciated now I'm being very cautious. I think you are on a winner – but it is important to make sure that you do win and that you win comprehensively. This will bring you comfort and also it will make rooftop rather more cautious about taking you on on the other issues. As well as trying to bring actions for small amounts of money in order to establish principle, it also becomes a process of attrition.

I'm not sure that you addressed the issue of whether or not they have also adjusted any interest charged on the visit fees?

Also, the refund that they gave you in respect of two £94 visits – did you have to ask for that? When did that happen and how easy was it?

 

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The Debt Counselling companies where NCI prior to 2013 and then DMS after.

 

Looking through the paperwork, NCI charged £94 in 2008 but appeared to have only been paid £54 maybe because it was a non contact visit on both occasions. And DMS charge £60 which is on an invoice in the paperwork so I can see any evidence of Rooftop or JP profiting from these.

Its hard to assess any interest on the fees due to the elaborate way they account for them, looking at statements prior to 2015 for example I don't see any being charges, however on the most recent ones they now supply which list only the "default fees" which includes all the fees they have charged over the years I note they add £9 interest every month. Its difficult to work our how much of this £9 is for the Home Visit charges.

 

The 2 £94 are from 2008, and we didn't ask but as explained above I think they must have charged us a straight fee of £94 based on the visit going ahead and then refunded part of it when they found out it hadn't from the companies themselves.

 

Its my intention to go for the visit fees plus 8% which is £635 as a starting point, and if successful go for the admin fees bit by bit. 

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When did MCOBS come into force?

 

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35 minutes ago, BankFodder said:

When did MCOBS come into force?

 

Yes I saw that, and its what started me thinking. I don't think the post date of the original thread was then as I am sure I read it last year sometime.

 

Does it make my argument stronger and could I claim back to 2007 ?

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Well I don't think that the charges have anything to do with MCOBS. I think that you can claim the charges back as far as they go. How does that change things?

I was thinking of MCOBS simply to add an allegation of breach of statutory duty. I have a feeling that MCOBS goes back to 2006 – but do you happen to know?

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I did note this bit in the Redstone case that may weaken my claim slightly, but like all things it open to interpretation :-

 

  • Charging for field counsellor visits in full to some customers who had not been properly informed of the timing of the visit and/or of their right to refuse or cancel the visit; or who should have been charged a reduced rate cancellation fee;

 

What I cant find are any threads or cases of people being successful with claims to provide guidance, there are a few that start off with similar detail but have not been updated in ages.

 

Edited by jotty
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I think I might have made it clear at some point that although we have been encouraging people to bring claims for these kinds of charges, nobody has stepped up to the plate.

 

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Yes noted, which is why I want to just take it a step at a time. Not afraid of court or losing, but don't want to go in half cocked or lose my shirt in the process.

 

I am mindful that in my opinion Rooftop read stuff on here, but there is a financial point when its not worth them defending a claim. That's the point I need to find I guess.

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