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    • Hello I hope someone can give me some advice here, as I am at a bit of a loss on how to proceed. This relates to alleged offences under the RTA. Yesterday I received a notification from the local police of intention to prosecute for the following offences: 1 driving without due care and attention 2 failing to stop at a road traffic accident 3 failing to report a road traffic accident At this stage they have only asked me to say whether I was the driver at the time or not and provided a blank sheet of paper to give information about the incident. Going by the location (just round the corner from where I live) I can only imagine this relating to one recent incident, which wasn't actually an accident but more of a road rage event. I was driving past someone unloading or working next to his lorry which had stopped in the road. I wasn't going fast or anything, while I went by lorry man turned around and punched and kicked my car whilst going past him. I stopped and got out and wanted to know what he thought he was doing punching and kicking my car. He then hurled some verbal abuse at me, swearing and he was quite aggressive. I still didn't know what his problem was and said I would report him to his company for threatening behaviour and vandalism for punching my car. I got my phone and tried to take a photo of his lorry and number plate but at that moment he came right at me, still shouting and swearing, so I was worried he may hit me next, as he already punched my car. I thought if the guy hits me I will come off second best, so I decided to retreat. I quickly got back into my car and left. When I checked my phone later the photo I tried to take was blurred and useless, so I thought it was pointless to report the incident to the police, as the guy would not be traceable. Over that I forgot about it until I got the letter yesterday in the post. This is the only thing I believe this can relate to, but I have no idea based on what the three above allegations come from There was no road traffic accident, more of a road rage incident. So I am at a loss what to do. I have 28 days to respond. Should I just say yes I was the driver and was there and see what happens next, or should I already make a written statement on the attached piece of paper they sent me and send that with it ? Is there anyone here who would have a rough idea what to do next ? I tried my legal advice line through my Union, but they have sent me from pillar to post, now say it needs to go to a different department again and that would be chargeable as the RTA comes under Criminal Law. So any advice would be appreciated Many Thanks
    • So a quick update got bounced around two different departments and managed to speak to a DVLA bod , explained the situation and they could see the overlap and that DD payments had been made from Feb , also no formal remiders prior , they gave me a number for the legal dept who I am calling this morning to see what they can do in terms of the SJP notice , still have time to submit this online.  Will update after my chat this morning 
    • filed the defence at same time as suggested @dx100uk
    • Also, I am trying to understand how invoicing a large sum in a 6m period becomes tax fraud?   Is it because if he had invoiced over the £85k threshold he should have been obligated to charge vat?  Which would have meant hmrc would have benefited from the vat amount? So by not charging it Hmrc have lost out on £s revenue?  Is that what makes it tax fraud? So as a self-employed contractor, let's say he invoiced one Co for 200k.  Should he have charged vat on the full 200k (£40k)? Or just on the sum above the threshold (£23k)?  And that by not charging vat, he has knowingly withheld tax £s from Hmrc? And is the payer complicit ?
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    • If you are buying a used car – you need to read this survival guide.
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    • Hello,

      On 15/1/24 booked appointment with Big Motoring World (BMW) to view a mini on 17/1/24 at 8pm at their Enfield dealership.  

      Car was dirty and test drive was two circuits of roundabout on entry to the showroom.  Was p/x my car and rushed by sales exec and a manager into buying the mini and a 3yr warranty that night, sale all wrapped up by 10pm.  They strongly advised me taking warranty out on car that age (2017) and confirmed it was honoured at over 500 UK registered garages.

      The next day, 18/1/24 noticed amber engine warning light on dashboard , immediately phoned BMW aftercare team to ask for it to be investigated asap at nearest garage to me. After 15 mins on hold was told only their 5 service centres across the UK can deal with car issues with earliest date for inspection in March ! Said I’m not happy with that given what sales team advised or driving car. Told an amber warning light only advisory so to drive with caution and call back when light goes red.

      I’m not happy to do this, drive the car or with the after care experience (a sign of further stresses to come) so want a refund and to return the car asap.

      Please can you advise what I need to do today to get this done. 
       

      Many thanks 
      • 81 replies
    • Housing Association property flooding. https://www.consumeractiongroup.co.uk/topic/438641-housing-association-property-flooding/&do=findComment&comment=5124299
      • 161 replies
    • We have finally managed to obtain the transcript of this case.

      The judge's reasoning is very useful and will certainly be helpful in any other cases relating to third-party rights where the customer has contracted with the courier company by using a broker.
      This is generally speaking the problem with using PackLink who are domiciled in Spain and very conveniently out of reach of the British justice system.

      Frankly I don't think that is any accident.

      One of the points that the judge made was that the customers contract with the broker specifically refers to the courier – and it is clear that the courier knows that they are acting for a third party. There is no need to name the third party. They just have to be recognisably part of a class of person – such as a sender or a recipient of the parcel.

      Please note that a recent case against UPS failed on exactly the same issue with the judge held that the Contracts (Rights of Third Parties) Act 1999 did not apply.

      We will be getting that transcript very soon. We will look at it and we will understand how the judge made such catastrophic mistakes. It was a very poor judgement.
      We will be recommending that people do include this adverse judgement in their bundle so that when they go to county court the judge will see both sides and see the arguments against this adverse judgement.
      Also, we will be to demonstrate to the judge that we are fair-minded and that we don't mind bringing everything to the attention of the judge even if it is against our own interests.
      This is good ethical practice.

      It would be very nice if the parcel delivery companies – including EVRi – practised this kind of thing as well.

       

      OT APPROVED, 365MC637, FAROOQ, EVRi, 12.07.23 (BRENT) - J v4.pdf
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Animal vs BM


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Action won't be dismissed, it will just be transferred. Can't work out why it hasn't been already, or why it was issued at all in the first place in the wrong court. Usually the courts are red hot on jurisdiction and would send it back unissued if the property is not in their jurisdiction. Not an order for sale on a charging order is it? That wouldn't have to be in the court where the property is.

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Nope. Initial repo action. Defended due to charges and wrong amounts on repo forms.

 

Are you saying 'must' has no meaning or significance? Defendant has been disadvantaged over costs etc of travelling to court, both for themselves and claimant's solicitor.

 

 

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Hi Animal my understanding the new version is available from September

 

The standard form checklist for use in all cases to which the Mortgage Arrears Pre-Action Protocol applies is in Form N123 which has guidance notes attached.

 

Claimant lenders are required to present two copies of Form N123 when attending first hearings of claims issued after 1 October 2009. The Form contains a number of questions claimant lenders must answer to explain to the court the actions they have taken. The Form also contains a statement of truth; and care should be taken to ensure that it is signed by someone who is able to confirm the truth of the facts stated. In practice, this is probably best dealt with by an officer of the claimant lender, rather than a solicitor agent on the day.

 

Mortgage possession proceedings are governed by CPR Part 55, see in particular Part 55.10 and PD 55A, para 2.5 and PD 55B available on line.

 

Regards

 

Andy

 

 

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  • 2 months later...
  • 4 weeks later...
  • 3 weeks later...

I'm trying to understand the consequences of an unconscionable bargain.

 

If a lender makes a remortgage to someone who is clearly in financial difficulty and unable to pay the new mortgage amounts and the court finds it is an unconscionable bargain, how would this be resolved?

 

I understand that the court would attempt to roll back to the start of the agreement, but how would that work when a remortgage takes place? One cannot restore the original mortgage...

 

Anyone able to explain?

 

 

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  • 4 weeks later...

Hi Guys,

 

Finally had our hearing last week, unfortunately we lost :-( Solicitors sprung a new legal argument a few days before the hearing and I struggled to understand it and it really only became clear after the Judge's summing up. At least we gave them a scare :-)

 

We have been given extra to time appeal as the argument is open to interpretation. This is under consideration.

 

What we have to deal with is the claimant has been given a repossession order, and we have been given extra time to ask for the repo order to be suspended. I assume this is done via N244?

 

The contract I have recently signed is for 3 months. It is expected to continue beyond this, but there is no guarantee. I am offering a norgen agreement to pay out the arrears over nearly 10 years. The gross income from the contract is significant, however that is paid to my company. My nett income is less than half this, albeit dividends are paid 2-4 times per year.

 

My nett income is sufficient to cover our current outgoings plus arrears and interest on arrears over the remaining ~10 years of the mortgage.

 

The reason for our arrears (family illness) has gone away, so it's now full steam ahead, subject to keeping our home :-)

 

Questions I have:

1. Will the 3 month contract be sufficient for the Court to suspend the repo?

 

2. Will making an up front lump sum toward arrears make any difference?

 

3. Will mentioning that I tried to settle the repo proceedings earlier in the year, however the Claimant would only accept on condition that I agreed never to bring up s140A in relation to the agreement. They were even prepared to write off the arrears...

 

4. Will mentioning the delays caused by the Claimant starting the action in a court in a different county and their repeated failures to comply with court orders and information requests make any difference? Not to mention springing the new legal argument on me a few days before the hearing.

 

5. The Claimant swore under oath that some charges had been refunded. They also swore that the monthly payment was nearly 100 more than it should be. I have the documentation to show this monthly payment is wrong and that this payment has been deducted (and continues to be deducted) for the last 18 months or so. Is this the right time to bring this up?

 

6. Similarly to (5) for some arrears fees.

 

7. In relation to the legal fees, the Judge said I need to make an 'Application for Account'. How do I go about this? I assume it is an application to the Court?

 

8. Is the fact that I made an offer prior to the hearing and the various antics of the Claimant (see q4) sufficient to make an argument that costs shouldn't be applied? Would the Claimant's requirement that I settle something (ie the s140A argument) beyond the repossession proceedings be deemed unreasonable?

 

Thanks in anticipation...

 

ps for those who have mortgages prior to Oct 2004, S140A of CCA does apply to these mortgages (and indeed almost all credit agreements CCA regulated or not). There is a get out of jail free for the lender in the transitional provisions, so if you want to go down this route you need to check these carefully...

 

 

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What is the additional claim they put forward?

Briefly, there's a section in the transitional provisions which is open to interpretation... hence why we have been given extra time to seek advice on appeal.

 

It revolves around the fact the the Claimant previously sought repo (a separate issue) prior to 2008 and at that hearing I had the opportunity to bring up the defence that I had submitted. According to their interpretation of the transitional provisions this fixed the date under which the legislation that had to be applied was what was in force at that time (i.e. prior to s140A). Therefore in this particular instance s140A didn't apply. It doesn't mean that s140A doesn't apply to my mortgage, just these proceedings. The Judge made it clear that she wasn't satisfied, but as I had nothing to counter it she was basically compelled to find in favour of Claimant.

 

 

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I presume you are going to seek the assistance of a solicitor in this matter? Clearly it will be material to the current proceedings if their argument is in fact correct - albeit I think that if you can show that you can clear the arrears within a reasonable time (under Norgan that could be the remaining term of the mortgage), then there is no reason why the judge would not suspend the order.

 

Your difficulty is clearly the contract you are hoping to rely on. It's only for three months with a possibility of extending - there is no guarantee it will be extended, but it is up to you to persuade the judge that even if it's not, you will still be in a position to repay the arrears in a reasonable time. Try and ensure any offer you make is realistic in relation to that contract - the court is far more likely to suspend an order on the basis of realistic alternatives - e.g. if the contract is extended you can afford X towards the arrears and if not, you can afford Y. So long as X or Y are within the Norgan calculations, you stand a good chance.

 

2. Yes - lump sum payments are usually persuasive, but only if they are followed up by regular payments off the arrears. Lump sum payments immediately prior to a hearing are seen as desperation rather than realistic and are often not taken into account unless they substantially reduce the arrears.

 

3. The Claimant should not have told you they'd accept one thing if you dropped another - it could be seen as oppression. Without knowing the full facts it would be difficult to assess either way - you'll need a solicitor to look at all the paperwork to ascertain precisely what it was that they were persuading you against.

 

4. Probably not - but that doesn't mean that you should not make reference to it if you feel it has prejudiced your defence in some way.

 

5. Are you saying you have overpaid by 100 every month for 18 months? If so, and you have proof, by all means include it in your defence as it will reduce the arrears by a further 1800.

 

6. They are entitled to charge fees for arrears (you can find out how to reclaim elsewhere on the site) - they are not entitled to add them to arrears figures and tell the court they are arrears.

 

7. Your account is held by your mortgagee - request copies of statements via a Subject Access Request Notice. (You will find help elsewhere on the site with letters for this).

 

8. Costs are a contractual matter governed by your contract with them for the mortgage. The mere fact they had to instigate legal proceedings against you is sufficient for them to be awarded costs when they win in court (they won - even if you've been given leave to appeal).

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  • 2 years later...

just to update, even though its already 2 years old...

 

The Court emphasised that, as the loss of one’s home is the most extreme form of interference with the right to respect for the home, “[a]ny person at risk of an interference of this magnitude should in principle be able to have the proportionality of the measure determined by an independent tribunal in light of the relevant principles under Article 8

The Court concluded that there had been a violation of article 8 of the Convention because the applicant was dispossessed of her home without any possibility of having the proportionality of her eviction determined by an independent tribunal.

Quoted from: http://www.hrlc.org.au/european-court-rules-on-the-importance-of-proportionality-and-personal-circumstances-in-eviction-cases

If I've given you advice, then it is just my thoughts / opinions - doesn't mean I am right!

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