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    • S13 (2)The creditor may not exercise the right under paragraph 4 to recover from the keeper any unpaid parking charges specified in the notice to keeper if, within the period of 28 days beginning with the day after that on which that notice was given, the creditor is given— (a)a statement signed by or on behalf of the vehicle-hire firm to the effect that at the material time the vehicle was hired to a named person under a hire agreement; (b)a copy of the hire agreement; and (c)a copy of a statement of liability signed by the hirer under that hire agreement. As  Arval has complied with the above they cannot be pursued by EC----- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- S14 [1]   the creditor may recover those charges (so far as they remain unpaid) from the hirer. (2)The conditions are that— (a)the creditor has within the relevant period given the hirer a notice in accordance with sub-paragraph (5) (a “notice to hirer”), together with a copy of the documents mentioned in paragraph 13(2) and the notice to keeper; (b)a period of 21 days beginning with the day on which the notice to hirer was given has elapsed;  As ECP did not send copies of the documents to your company and they have given 28 days instead of 21 days they have failed to comply with  the Act so you and your Company are absolved from paying. That is not to say that they won't continue asking to be paid as they do not have the faintest idea how PoFA works. 
    • Euro have got a lot wrong and have failed to comply with the Protection of Freedoms Act 2012 Schedule 4.  According to Section 13 after ECP have written to Arval they should then send a NTH to the Hirer  which they have done.This eliminates Arval from any further pursuit by ECP. When they wrote to your company they should have sent copies of everything that they asked Arval for. This is to prove that your company agree what happened on the day of the breach. If ECP then comply with the Act they are allowed to pursue the hirer. If they fail, to comply they cannot make the hirer pay. They can pursue until they are blue in the face but the Hirer is not lawfully required to pay them and if it went to Court ECP would lose. Your company could say who was driving but the only person that can be pursued is the Hirer, there does not appear to be an extension for a driver to be pursued. Even if there was, because ECP have failed miserably to comply with the Act  they still have no chance of winning in Court. Here are the relevant Hire sections from the Act below.
    • Thank-you FTMDave for your feedback. May I take this opportunity to say that after reading numerous threads to which you are a contributor, I have great admiration for you. You really do go above and beyond in your efforts to help other people. The time you put in to help, in particular with witness statements is incredible. I am also impressed by the way in which you will defer to others with more experience should there be a particular point that you are not 100% clear on and return with answers or advice that you have sought. I wish I had the ability to help others as you do. There is another forum expert that I must also thank for his time and patience answering my questions and allowing me to come to a “penny drops” moment on one particular issue. I believe he has helped me immensely to understand and to strengthen my own case. I shall not mention who it is here at the moment just in case he would rather I didn't but I greatly appreciate the time he took working through that issue with me. I spent 20+ years of working in an industry that rules and regulations had to be strictly adhered to, indeed, exams had to be taken in order that one had to become qualified in those rules and regulations in order to carry out the duties of the post. In a way, such things as PoFA 2012 are rules and regulations that are not completely alien to me. It has been very enjoyable for me to learn these regulations and the law surrounding them. I wish I had found this forum years ago. I admit that perhaps I had been too keen to express my opinions given that I am still in the learning process. After a suitable period in this industry I became Qualified to teach the rules and regulations and I always said to those I taught that there is no such thing as a stupid question. If opinions, theories and observations are put forward, discussion can take place and as long as the result is that the student is able to clearly see where they went wrong and got to that moment where the penny drops then that is a valuable learning experience. No matter how experienced one is, there is always something to learn and if I did not know the answer to a question, I would say, I don't know the answer to that question but I will go and find out what the answer is. In any posts I have made, I have stated, “unless I am wrong” or “as far as I can see” awaiting a response telling me what I got wrong, if it was wrong. If I am wrong I am only too happy to admit it and take it as a valuable learning experience. I take the point that perhaps I should not post on other peoples threads and I shall refrain from doing so going forward. 🤐 As alluded to, circumstances can change, FTMDave made the following point that it had been boasted that no Caggers, over two years, who had sent a PPC the wrong registration snotty letter, had even been taken to court, let alone lost a court hearing .... but now they have. I too used the word "seemed" because it is true, we haven't had all the details. After perusing this forum I believe certain advice changed here after the Beavis case, I could be wrong but that is what I seem to remember reading. Could it be that after winning the above case in question, a claimant could refer back to this case and claim that a defendant had not made use of the appeal process, therefore allowing the claimant to win? Again, in this instance only, I do not know what is to be gained by not making an appeal or concealing the identity of the driver, especially if it is later admitted that the defendant was the driver and was the one to input the incorrect VRN in error. So far no one has educated me as to the reason why. But, of course, when making an appeal, it should be worded carefully so that an error in the appeal process cannot be referred back to. I thought long and hard about whether or not to post here but I wanted to bring up this point for discussion. Yes, I admit I have limited knowledge, but does that mean I should have kept silent? After I posted that I moved away from this forum slightly to find other avenues to increase my knowledge. I bought a law book and am now following certain lawyers on Youtube in the hope of arming myself with enough ammunition to use in my own case. In one video titled “7 Reasons You Will LOSE Your Court Case (and how to avoid them)” by Black Belt Barrister I believe he makes my point by saying the following, and I quote: “If you ignore the complaint in the first instance and it does eventually end up in court then it's going to look bad that you didn't co-operate in the first place. The court is not going to look kindly on you simply ignoring the company and not, let's say, availing yourself of any kind of appeal opportunities, particularly if we are talking about parking charge notices and things like that.” This point makes me think that, it is not such a bizarre judgement in the end. Only in the case of having proof of payment and inputting an incorrect VRN .... could it be worthwhile making a carefully worded appeal in the first instance? .... If the appeal fails, depending on the reason, surely this could only help if it went to court? As always, any feedback gratefully received.
    • To which official body does one make a formal complaint about a LPA fixed charge receiver? Does one make a complaint first to the company employing the appointed individuals?    Or can one complain immediately to an official body, such as nara?    I've tried researching but there doesn't seem a very clear route on how to legally hold them to account for wrongful behaviour.  It seems frustratingly complicated because they are considered to be officers of the court and held in high esteem - and the borrower is deemed liable for their actions.  Yet what does the borrower do when disclosure shows clear evidence of wrong-doing? Does anyone have any pointers please?
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Steve v MBNA 1 of 3 (from 1999)


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Hello my thread number 5 and this is 1 of 3 MBNA issues I hope I dont bore you on page one but at least all the info is on one posting.

 

Well I must admit initially a few weeks ago it was hell then I became a bit chilled but now just got a reply from MBNA which I hope you can help with but I think it may throw up a few interesting things for discussion.

 

I have scanned into Photobucket but its very small text and difficult to read so I will try to pick out some of the areas where I feel it might be dubious.

 

One of those folded postcard size applications that has a bit of glue to seal it. I think MBNA have tried to make it as unreadable as possible.

 

http://i956.photobucket.com/albums/ae46/steve2577/MBNANo11of2.jpg

 

http://i956.photobucket.com/albums/ae46/steve2577/MBNANo12of2.jpg

 

There are a number of anomolies which I will underline

 

The first page is basically the address headed Financial and Related Conditions (which seems a bit strange almost as though it was added I am sure these applications had an address on one side then a blank page on the other so when folded it didn't confuse the postman) also seems to me to be a very clumsy attempt at doing some prescribed conditions.

there are paragraphs 1-12 it starts with

 

to start with it refers to provisions contained in conditions 8 and 9

 

 

1 We will from time to time choose the credit limit and notify you

 

2 We will choose the first statement date blah blah blah

 

3 Within 28 days of the first statement date payment required blah blah

 

4 Minimum payment will be the greater of 2% or £5 except as mentioned in 9.4 10.5 and 10.6 (not on form)

 

5 Makes a reference to 9.1 (not on form) and 14.1 (not on form)

 

6 Handling charge blah blah blah

 

7 Table showing APR calcs blah blah blah

 

8 The APR does not take into account any of the following alterations. We my from time to time.

 

(a) Alter the interest rate on any item by notice published in at least three national daily newspapers and

 

(b) Alter the interest rat on any item, alter any charge under this agreement and alter the basis which any interest is charged or any charge under this agreement is made, by such notice in writing to you as is required by law, we will at the earliest opportunity inform you of a valid reason for altering any charge.

 

9 We will not charge interest blah blah blah

 

10 Refers to condition 9.1 (not on form) and 14.1 (not on form)

 

11 We will charge interest on a daily basis both before and after any judgement

 

12 We may at any time allow you to omit all or part of a minimum payment during the payment holiday specified under a notice under condition 15 (not on form) If we do this we will charge interest as if no payment holiday had been allowed and we will not extend the period within which payment must be made in order to avoid interest on Retail Transactions.

 

 

Summary

 

Thanks if you have got this far.

 

The offical Stamp has a date of 10th Nov 1999 the application was dated 30th April 1999 and there is another stamp dated 11th May 1999.

 

The date of Franking by the PO seems to be 10th April (but could be 30th April)

 

At first I thought oh **** they have something then I read it a fw times and thought surely this is crap can somebody confirm my gut feel.

 

I know MBNA were rubbish on these in the early days is this one of the rubbish ones and could anybody suggest my next step I was think about either a request for a clear copy or a SAR request for evrything since 1999 leaving no stone unturned as another well known poster once put it.

 

 

Many Regards Steve

Edited by steve2577

All my postings are Without Prejudice and as such can not be used in any Court.

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What you're really looking to identify Steve is whether or not the two images were part of the same document. Do the franking marks (dates/locations) tie up.

 

Just a cursory glance seems to sugest that the prescribed terms are there (credit limit/how when to pay/interest). It is permissible to refer to clauses not contained in that document.

 

Hope this helps hun :)

If you feel I've helped then by all means click my star to the left...a simple "thank you" costs nothing! ;)

 

Restons MBNA -v- WelshMam

 

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Wow cant believe somebody not only looked but responded within minutes of posting. Do you want to be my best ever friend of all time?

 

 

 

Regards Steve:)

All my postings are Without Prejudice and as such can not be used in any Court.

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Your Terms are much like many other peoples MBNA documents returned from a CCA s.78 request, my partners included, although the clause numbers may vary slightly depending upon what year the agreement was signed.

 

Although it is clearly referencing conditions on another document, so all the terms are not available within the "4 corners rule", I'm not sure how relevant these additional clauses are, and whether they would make your agreement unenforceable at court (or even be deemed as relevant), as I'm unclear whether they are affecting the prescribed terms which seems to be the determining factor.

 

Similar questions have been asked several times, but I'm not sure I've seen a definitive answer. I've seen people expressing a view that similar documents are irredemably unenforceable, but I've never been sure whether it is because of these specific additional clauses or whether there are other elements in the document that lead people to this conclusion.

 

I'd love to know the specific answer too.

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Wow cant believe somebody not only looked but responded within minutes of posting. Do you want to be my best ever friend of all time?

 

Regards Steve:)

 

lol It would be an honour Sir!! ;)

 

Actually, there's a really good bunch of people on this forum and the only reason I was able to help you so quickly was because someone took the time to help me previously!!

 

Do a search for those postcard MBNA agreements though and read some threads. These will tell you what else you should be looking out for.

 

Best of luck!! :)

If you feel I've helped then by all means click my star to the left...a simple "thank you" costs nothing! ;)

 

Restons MBNA -v- WelshMam

 

MBNA Cards

 

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M&S and More

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What you're really looking to identify Steve is whether or not the two images were part of the same document. Do the franking marks (dates/locations) tie up.

 

Just a cursory glance seems to sugest that the prescribed terms are there (credit limit/how when to pay/interest). It is permissible to refer to clauses not contained in that document.

 

Hope this helps hun :)

 

 

Actually I have heard about them creating fictitious documents but I thought that was a bit of hearsay and rumour, I mean yes a one man band can try this but a multi-national corp surely wouldn't even consider it but guess what?

 

I have just photocopied one side cut out the image and it is bigger than what is supposed to be the reverse side only by 4mm or 5mm but it should be the same size shouldnt it?

 

And if you care to look at my scanned image first page it has a definite tear at the top right hand corner, now if this was a tear mark then surely the same tear would appear in the top left hand corner of the reverse absolutely amazing if I am right this could a really important issue not just for me but for loads of other people. It would not have been difficult if they fabricated this to just tear the second page of the so called reverse to make them look the same.

 

Could be something concrete here for others to admire who knows?

 

Thanks for the advice my best ever friend;)

 

 

Regards Steve

All my postings are Without Prejudice and as such can not be used in any Court.

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Hi Steve

 

I've been having a good look at the copies of your CCA that you posted up and I've found the following, which is quite perplexing, although not uncommon by all means if the bods at MBNA have been at it with their cut and paste jobbies.

On the page entitle 'Application Form', I note that you signed and dated it on 30/04/99.

I also note that they have stamped it twice, both dates being in May 1999. Sorry, but I cannot make out the actual 'day' it was stamped.

However, when I look at what they have supplied you with as the supposed back of the document, the one entitled 'Financial and Related Conditions', there is a date stamp in the top left hand corner what looks like 10th April 1999.

 

My question would be: how can they receive said 'application' and stamp it with a date BEFORE you had even signed the document yourself??

 

Two different date stamps on front and a completely different date altogether on the 'back'.

 

Steve, have a look at that April date stamp and please confirm said date.

 

I smell a huge rat IF that date is 10th April 1999.

Edited by amber
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Yes I also thought the date stamp looked suspicious but the key bit is hidden when I do a SAR request we may find out.

 

But what I would really like to know is why is the first page torn top right but amazingly the so called reverse isn't. Now if anybody thinks I can issue some sort of case for fraud or whatever the official word is for trying to lie and cheat I am game for court action of anytype and I can promise you all I will not cave in or accept defeat. I might be a bit green but the fact they did this as a form of deception has really lit my fire for taking them on.

 

Regards steve

All my postings are Without Prejudice and as such can not be used in any Court.

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________________________________________________________________

ALL unsolicited PMs and E-mails should be posted up - Not all on CAG are who they appear to be

 

 

My views are my own. If in doubt, seek professional advice. If I can help though, I will. CAG helped me!!

 

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I am going to be the devils advocate on this one.

 

Date of postage stamp 10 April 1999.

 

Date on application end April 1999.

 

Date of approval for credit May 1999.

 

So, if I was to postdate an application (maybe so it ties in with the date I want the statements to be sent....... e.g. I love my direct debits to go out on 1st of the month) does it make an application unenforceable? IF the date of approval was before the date on the application I would say yes, there is something wrong. But, I doubt the date of postage compared to the date of application (anybody can put any date there) compared to date of approval for credit will hold as an argument in Court. If I was the Judge I would ask as to whether it is expected that the credit card company was to return the application to the person involved (due to post dated date) and ask for a new application to be filled or, if the bank just acted prudently and waited until the date became in effect and then approved the credit facility.

 

Personally I would send a letter (recorded mail):

 

Dear Sirs

 

Your reference:

 

Thank you for the copies of what you state is, the alleged agreement between us.

 

I wish to ask you for the following which I think you should be able to comply with:

 

a: Can you please confirm that what you have sent me is a true photocopy of the alleged agreement?

 

b: Can you please advise as to why on one of the pages, on the right hand side, there is a tear but, on the other photo copied side said tear does not show? I am sure you will agree with me that, if one wants to allege that this tear happened when opening the application, then that extra piece (which tore off) should logically show as being stuck on the other side. Please explain why this is not so.

 

I believe a time allowance of 7 days from the date of this letter should suffice for you to write to me.

 

I wait for your kind reply which is deeply solicited.

 

Yours sincerely

If I have helped you or made you laugh by some witty remark and brightened your day................ the scales to click are over to your left hand side. :D:D

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Notes:

1: Notice the wording "alleged" account. (Try to understand the meaning of why written like that).

2: Re true photocopy. Let us see if they dig a hole for themselves by saying they are a true photocopy when the OP says the size is different. (This is pending on the OP having properly and truly measured the size correctly).

3: Re "tear" let us see how they answer that one. The answer may sound plausable (but it can be challenged) or it may dig them a deeper hole.

 

p.s. Is that your signature? If it is I suggest you change it. Anybody can copy it in 3 seconds flat. (No offence intended but a signature should be something unique).

Edited by nick20045

If I have helped you or made you laugh by some witty remark and brightened your day................ the scales to click are over to your left hand side. :D:D

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b: Can you please advise as to why on one of the pages, on the right hand side, there is a tear but, on the other photo copied side said tear does not show? I am sure you will agree with me that, if one wants to allege that this tear happened when opening the application, then that extra piece (which tore off) should logically show as being stuck on the other side. Please explain why this is not so.

 

No disrespect, but personally I would not provide them any bullets for their gun. Just ask them to confirm that it is a true copy and keep the rest up your sleeve for a further date. See what they come back with and pull them up on this at a later date, play your cards close to your chest.

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No disrespect, but personally I would not provide them any bullets for their gun. Just ask them to confirm that it is a true copy and keep the rest up your sleeve for a further date. See what they come back with and pull them up on this at a later date, play your cards close to your chest.

Fair comment but keeping it close to your chest you still have to query it at a later date and hence, in my personal opinion, you are only delaying asking the same question.

If I have helped you or made you laugh by some witty remark and brightened your day................ the scales to click are over to your left hand side. :D:D

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Yes Nick, you are correct in either way as it is only a delay. Can't remember which thread I read it regarding this 'delay' or why for that matter. LOL Back to the drawing board for me! Please do as you see fit Steve, I'm still quite a novice although I'd now be inclined to go with what Nick is saying as reading Desparettes thread, the chap knows his stuff. x

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No problem amber. Let us look at it logically (which is the best way to look at things in life).

 

Send letter 1 re true copy. Post recorded = £1.14. Arrives. Answered in say 2 weeks. (Most probably before as it will just be a quick reply saying "Yes it is"). They are not going to say "We sent you a fake" are they? :D:lol::lol: That is not a delay. Tops you have delayed is by say 1 week or 2 weeks.

 

Now what to do? Have to send question 2. So it will cost an additional £1.14 (not much but have to pay it) to send the letter.

 

On the other hand, if you want to delay, send the two questions. Get the reply. Then write "Not happy and I am going to ask the FOS for their independent opinion and I am putting the account into dispute". Result = FOS will charge the bank £450+ for the privilege and you delay by about 4 months (if all goes to plan as the FOS is saying they have a 6 month delay. Then contest the FOS decision if against you. It will go to the Ombudsman and that is another 4 to 6 months delay). Note: You have to put the account into dispute otherwise still have to keep paying ;-);-);-)

 

As you can see, there are tactics you can use if you want to delay.

Edited by nick20045

If I have helped you or made you laugh by some witty remark and brightened your day................ the scales to click are over to your left hand side. :D:D

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