Jump to content


  • Tweets

  • Posts

    • I have just read the smaller print on their signs. It says that you can pay at the end of your parking session. given that you have ten minutes grace period the 35 seconds could easily have been taken up with walking back to your car, switching on the engine and then driving out. Even in my younger days when I used to regularly exceed speed limits, I doubt I could have done that in 35 seconds even when I  had a TR5.
    • Makers of insect-based animal feed hope to be able to compete with soybeans on price.View the full article
    • Thank you for posting up the results from the sar. The PCN is not compliant with the Protection of Freedoms Act 2012 Schedule 4. Under Section 9 [2][a] they are supposed to specify the parking time. the photographs show your car in motion both entering and leaving the car park thus not parking. If you have to do a Witness Statement later should they finally take you to Court you will have to continue to state that even though you stayed there for several hours in a small car park and the difference between the ANPR times and the actual parking period may only be a matter of a few minutes  nevertheless the CEL have failed to comply with the Act by failing to specify the parking period. However it looks as if your appeal revealed you were the driver the deficient PCN will not help you as the driver. I suspect that it may have been an appeal from the pub that meant that CEL offered you partly a way out  by allowing you to claim you had made an error in registering your vehicle reg. number . This enabled them to reduce the charge to £20 despite them acknowledging that you hadn't registered at all. We have not seen the signs in the car park yet so we do not what is said on them and all the signs say the same thing. It would be unusual for a pub to have  a Permit Holders Only sign which may discourage casual motorists from stopping there. But if that is the sign then as it prohibits any one who doesn't have a permit, then it cannot form a contract with motorists though it may depend on how the signs are worded.
    • Defence and Counterclaim Claim number XXX Claimant Civil Enforcement Limited Defendant XXXXXXXXXXXXX   How much of the claim do you dispute? I dispute the full amount claimed as shown on the claim form.   Do you dispute this claim because you have already paid it? No, for other reasons.   Defence 1. The Defendant is the recorded keeper of XXXXXXX  2. It is denied that the Defendant entered into a contract with the Claimant. 3. As held by the Upper Tax Tribunal in Vehicle Control Services Limited v HMRC [2012] UKUT 129 (TCC), any contract requires offer and acceptance. The Claimant was simply contracted by the landowner to provide car-park management services and is not capable of entering into a contract with the Defendant on its own account, as the car park is owned by and the terms of entry set by the landowner. Accordingly, it is denied that the Claimant has authority to bring this claim. 4. In any case it is denied that the Defendant broke the terms of a contract with the Claimant. 5. The Claimant is attempting double recovery by adding an additional sum not included in the original offer. 6. In a further abuse of the legal process the Claimant is claiming £50 legal representative's costs, even though they have no legal representative. 7. The Particulars of Claim is denied in its entirety. It is denied that the Claimant is entitled to the relief claimed or any relief at all. Signed I am the Defendant - I believe that the facts stated in this form are true XXXXXXXXXXX 01/05/2024   Defendant's date of birth XXXXXXXXXX   Address to which notices about this claim can be sent to you  
    • pop up on the bulk court website detailed on the claimform. [if it is not working return after the w/end or the next day if week time] . When you select ‘Register’, you will be taken to a screen titled ‘Sign in using Government Gateway’.  Choose ‘Create sign in details’ to register for the first time.  You will be asked to provide your name, email address, set a password and a memorable recovery word. You will be emailed your Government Gateway 12-digit User ID.  You should make a note of your memorable word, or password as these are not included in the email.<<**IMPORTANT**  then log in to the bulk court Website .  select respond to a claim and select the start AOS box. .  then using the details required from the claimform . defend all leave jurisdiction unticked  you DO NOT file a defence at this time [BUT you MUST file a defence regardless by day 33 ] click thru to the end confirm and exit the website .get a CPR 31:14 request running to the solicitors https://www.consumeractiongroup.co.uk/forum/showthread.php?486334-CPR-31.14-Request-to-use-on-receipt-of-a-PPC-(-Private-Land-Parking-Court-Claim type your name ONLY no need to sign anything .you DO NOT await the return of paperwork. you MUST file a defence regardless by day 33 from the date on the claimform.
  • Our picks

    • If you are buying a used car – you need to read this survival guide.
      • 1 reply
    • Hello,

      On 15/1/24 booked appointment with Big Motoring World (BMW) to view a mini on 17/1/24 at 8pm at their Enfield dealership.  

      Car was dirty and test drive was two circuits of roundabout on entry to the showroom.  Was p/x my car and rushed by sales exec and a manager into buying the mini and a 3yr warranty that night, sale all wrapped up by 10pm.  They strongly advised me taking warranty out on car that age (2017) and confirmed it was honoured at over 500 UK registered garages.

      The next day, 18/1/24 noticed amber engine warning light on dashboard , immediately phoned BMW aftercare team to ask for it to be investigated asap at nearest garage to me. After 15 mins on hold was told only their 5 service centres across the UK can deal with car issues with earliest date for inspection in March ! Said I’m not happy with that given what sales team advised or driving car. Told an amber warning light only advisory so to drive with caution and call back when light goes red.

      I’m not happy to do this, drive the car or with the after care experience (a sign of further stresses to come) so want a refund and to return the car asap.

      Please can you advise what I need to do today to get this done. 
       

      Many thanks 
      • 81 replies
    • Housing Association property flooding. https://www.consumeractiongroup.co.uk/topic/438641-housing-association-property-flooding/&do=findComment&comment=5124299
      • 161 replies
    • We have finally managed to obtain the transcript of this case.

      The judge's reasoning is very useful and will certainly be helpful in any other cases relating to third-party rights where the customer has contracted with the courier company by using a broker.
      This is generally speaking the problem with using PackLink who are domiciled in Spain and very conveniently out of reach of the British justice system.

      Frankly I don't think that is any accident.

      One of the points that the judge made was that the customers contract with the broker specifically refers to the courier – and it is clear that the courier knows that they are acting for a third party. There is no need to name the third party. They just have to be recognisably part of a class of person – such as a sender or a recipient of the parcel.

      Please note that a recent case against UPS failed on exactly the same issue with the judge held that the Contracts (Rights of Third Parties) Act 1999 did not apply.

      We will be getting that transcript very soon. We will look at it and we will understand how the judge made such catastrophic mistakes. It was a very poor judgement.
      We will be recommending that people do include this adverse judgement in their bundle so that when they go to county court the judge will see both sides and see the arguments against this adverse judgement.
      Also, we will be to demonstrate to the judge that we are fair-minded and that we don't mind bringing everything to the attention of the judge even if it is against our own interests.
      This is good ethical practice.

      It would be very nice if the parcel delivery companies – including EVRi – practised this kind of thing as well.

       

      OT APPROVED, 365MC637, FAROOQ, EVRi, 12.07.23 (BRENT) - J v4.pdf
        • Like

walton v rbos


style="text-align: center;">  

Thread Locked

because no one has posted on it for the last 4849 days.

If you need to add something to this thread then

 

Please click the "Report " link

 

at the bottom of one of the posts.

 

If you want to post a new story then

Please

Start your own new thread

That way you will attract more attention to your story and get more visitors and more help 

 

Thanks

Recommended Posts

Clearly you know what you are doing, and from what you say you have them on the back foot. It is certainly going to be interesting to see their Defence to the Limitation issues.

 

On the CPR issue, it is always worth talking to the court on the phone. If it is a complex issue ask to speak to the Court Manager. They are dealing with these things every day, and the county court is geared to helping individuals successfully navigate the complexities of the CPR.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Link to post
Share on other sites

  • Replies 2.7k
  • Created
  • Last Reply

Top Posters In This Topic

Top Posters In This Topic

Just googled this:

 

LACHES, DOCTRINE OF - Based on the maxim that equity aids the vigilant and not those who procrastinate regarding their rights; Neglect to assert a right or claim that, together with lapse of time and other circumstances, prejudices an adverse party. Neglecting to do what should or could, have been done to assert a claim or right for an unreasonable and unjustified time causing disadvantage to another.

 

Laches is similar to 'statute of limitations' except is equitable rather than statutory and is a common affirmative defense raised in civil actions.

 

Laches is derived from the French 'lecher' and is nearly synonymous with negligence.

 

In general, when a party has been guilty of laches in enforcing his right by great delay and lapse of time, this circumstance will at common law prejudice and sometimes operate in bar of a remedy which is discretionary for the court to afford. In courts of equity delay will also generally be prejudicial.

 

But laches may be excused from ignorance of the party's rights; from the obscurity of the transaction; by the pendency of a suit, and; where the party labors under a legal disability, as insanity, infancy and the like.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Link to post
Share on other sites

It is a smokescreen. The key phrase for me is that it is something that may apply where the court has discretionary powers. In the case of section 32 of the LA, the court has to decide whether the limitation stands or falls depending on the evidence in front of them. I don't see any discretionary leeway.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Link to post
Share on other sites

  • 1 year later...

I have not been on this thread for some considerable time, and have just spent some time going through the events. Whilst I appreciate that it is late in the day, I would make the following observations that I think may be helpful:

 

1) I am concerned that the concealment argument you used in relation to the charges may have been ambiguous. It is essential that the argument concentrates strongly that the bank concealed the true nature of the charges, in that they did not reveal that the charges exceeded the costs.

 

2) You said that you questioned the charges in 2002 - what was their reply. If they gave an indication that the charges were lawful and that they related to their costs then that is a fraudulent misrepresentation.

 

3) I am still not convinced that section 77/78 apply where CCJ is in place. My understanding is that the enforcement of a judgement debt, is not reliant on the CCA.

 

4) Your claim is based in civil law, because of this I would say that the fictitious agreement arguments need to be under common law fraud and the Misrepresentation Act, not the Fraud Act. Without being able to establish fraud I would agree with the judge's view that revisiting the original paperwork would be statute barred.

 

5) I am concerned with the argument they have used about the destruction of documents - especially as you raised the issue about charges in 2002. To destroy documents relating to an account in dispute would breach the FSA Principles. I would also suggest that they have breached:

 

a) The Money Laundering Regulations 1993, 2003 and 2007 which state that key documents (such as agreements) must be kept until 5 years "after the business relationship" ends.

 

b) Schedule 18 of the Finance Act 1998 (paragraph 21), which states that "all supporting documents" must be kept for six years after the end of the tax year - I would interpret that to mean that on the case of a loan, the whole file would need to be kept for six years after it is repaid.

 

c) Sections 221 and 222 of the Companies Act 1985, say that a public company is required to maintain records for a period of six years (section 222(5)(b). As a loan agreement is active until the agreement is terminated, I would suggest that all the payment records (and other documents making up the file - including the agreement/application etc) would be "live" until the account is paid, or terminated - thus, the full file should be retained for at least six years after that.

 

6) The banks admission of a mistake on the default notice should be clear evidence supporting your contention that you have a defence that has a good prospect of success.

 

7) The PPI misselling will also be based on misrepresentations during the selling process. Have a read through the stickies in the PPI Forum - this might also help you show that fraudulent misrepresentation occurred.

 

8) The question about the consolidation and changes to the structure of the accounts and loans may also be worth looking at - was this in your interest or theirs?

 

 

Hope all that helps.

  • Haha 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

Link to post
Share on other sites

Paragraph 7 - the Misrepresentation Act switches the burden of proof onto the seller. There is a lot of new stuff in the Library on misrep caselaw.

 

Paragraph 4 - certainly the judge can report it to the CPS, but really that does not help your case.

 

Paragraph 3 - I had an application to overturn a charging order turned down in court. One of my arguments was that they were in breach of a CCA at the time, but the judge was not interested as he considered that the matter had been judged upon, and the action was to enforce the judgement debt.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Link to post
Share on other sites

Had a look though and you seem to have covered everything that I can see. As far as your last question is concerned, this seems to hinge on the confusion the bank have created in their own argument over whether the original contract is superseded, or whether it is merged.

 

If the judgement supersedes, then it would be reasonable that they could destroy documents, if it is merged (which the law suggests is the case) then they are duty bound under numerous statutes to retain such key documents until six years after the contract is fully repaid - or terminated.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Link to post
Share on other sites

a) The Money Laundering Regulations 1993, 2003 and 2007 which state that key documents (such as agreements) must be kept until 5 years "after the business relationship" ends.

 

b) Schedule 18 of the Finance Act 1998 (paragraph 21), which states that "all supporting documents" must be kept for six years after the end of the tax year - I would interpret that to mean that on the case of a loan, the whole file would need to be kept for six years after it is repaid.

 

c) Sections 221 and 222 of the Companies Act 1985, say that a public company is required to maintain records for a period of six years (section 222(5)(b). As a loan agreement is active until the agreement is terminated, I would suggest that all the payment records (and other documents making up the file - including the agreement/application etc) would be "live" until the account is paid, or terminated - thus, the full file should be retained for at least six years after that.

 

 

NB: The 2007 money laundering regs now state that transactional information can be destroyed five years after the individual transaction - but that key documents (such as agreements) must still be retained until five years after the business relationship ends.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Link to post
Share on other sites

Hard luck Paul - you gave it your best shot.

 

Unfortunately this highlights the big flaw in the County Court system, in that it was designed for expediency, rather than a forensic examination of the legal arguments. Presumably that is why precedents cannot be set at that level.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Link to post
Share on other sites

  • 3 weeks later...
  • Recently Browsing   0 Caggers

    • No registered users viewing this page.

  • Have we helped you ...?


×
×
  • Create New...