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    • I'm still pondering/ trying to find docs re the above issue. Moving on - same saga; different issue I'm trying to understand what I can do: The lender/ mortgagee-in-possession has a claim v me for alleged debt. But the debt has only been incurred due to them failing to sell property in >5y. I'm fighting them on this.   I've been trying to get an order for sale for 2y.  I got it legally added into my counterclaim - but that will only be dealt with at trial.  This is really frustrating. The otherside's lawyers made an application to adjourn trial for a few more months - allegedly wanting to try sort some kind of settlement with me and to use the stay to sell.  At the hearing I asked Judge to expedite the order for sale. I pointed out they need a court-imposed deadline or this adjournment is just another time wasting tactic (with interest still accruing) as they have no buyer.  But the judge said he could legally only deal with the order at trial. The otherside don't want to be forced to sell the property.. Disclosure has presented so many emails which prove they want to keep it. I raised some points with the judge including misconduct of the receiver. The judge suggested I may have a separate claim against the receiver?   On this point - earlier paid-for lawyers said my counterclaim should be directed at the lender for interference with the receiver and the lender should be held responsible for the receiver's actions/ inactions.   I don't clearly understand that, but their legal advice was something to do with the role a receiver has acting as an agent for a borrower which makes it hard for a borrower to make a claim against a receiver ???.  However the judge's comment has got me thinking.  He made it clear the current claim is lender v me - it's not receiver v me.  Yet it is the receiver who is appointed to sell the property. (The receiver is mentioned/ involved in my counterclaim only from the lender collusion/ interference perspective).  So would I be able to make a separate application for an order for sale against the receiver?  Disclosure shows receiver has constantly rejected offers. He gave a contract to one buyer 4y ago. But colluded with the lender's lawyer to withdraw the contract after 2w to instead give it to the ceo of the lender (his own ltd co) (using same lawyer).  Emails show it was their joint strategy for lender/ ceo to keep the property.  The receiver didn't put the ceo under any pressure to exchange quickly.  After 1 month they all colluded again to follow a very destructive path - to gut the property.  My account was apparently switched into a "different fund" to "enable them to do works" (probably something to do with the ceo as he switched his ltd co accountant to in-house).   Interestingly the receiver told lender not to incur significant works costs and to hold interest.  The costs were huge (added to my account) and interest was not held.   The receiver rejected a good offer put forward by me 1.5y ago.  And he rejected a high offer 1y ago - to the dismay of the agent.  Would reasons like this be good enough to make a separate application to the court against the receiver for an order for sale ??  Or due to the main proceedings and/or the weird relationship a borrower has with a receiver I cannot ?
    • so a new powerless B2B debt DCA set up less than a month ago with a 99% success rate... operating on a NWNF basis , but charging £30 to set up your use of them. that's gonna last 5mins.... = SPAMMERS AND SCAMMERS. a DCA is NOT a BAILIFF and have  ZERO legal powers on ANY debt - no matter WHAT its type. dx      
    • Migrants are caught in China's manufacturing battles with the West, as Beijing tries to save its economy.View the full article
    • You could send an SAR to DCbl on the pretext that you are going for a breach of your GDPR . They should then send the purported letter of discontinuance which may show why it ended up in Gloucester and see if you can get your  costs back on the day. It obviously won't be much but  at least perhaps a small recompense for your wasted day. Not exactly wasted since you had a great win  albeit much sweeter if you had beat them in Court. But a win is a win so well done. We will miss you as it has been almost two years since you first started out on this mission. { I would n't be surprised if the wrong Court was down to DCBL}. I see you said "till the next time" but I am guessing you will be avoiding private patrolled car parks for a while.🙂
    • It is extremely disappointing that you haven't told us anything about the result of the hearing. You came here at the very last minute and the regulars - all unpaid volunteers - sweated blood trying to get an acceptable Witness Statement prepared in an extremely short time. The least you could have done is tell us how the hearing went, information invaluable for future users. Evidently not.
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    • Hello,

      On 15/1/24 booked appointment with Big Motoring World (BMW) to view a mini on 17/1/24 at 8pm at their Enfield dealership.  

      Car was dirty and test drive was two circuits of roundabout on entry to the showroom.  Was p/x my car and rushed by sales exec and a manager into buying the mini and a 3yr warranty that night, sale all wrapped up by 10pm.  They strongly advised me taking warranty out on car that age (2017) and confirmed it was honoured at over 500 UK registered garages.

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    • Housing Association property flooding. https://www.consumeractiongroup.co.uk/topic/438641-housing-association-property-flooding/&do=findComment&comment=5124299
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    • We have finally managed to obtain the transcript of this case.

      The judge's reasoning is very useful and will certainly be helpful in any other cases relating to third-party rights where the customer has contracted with the courier company by using a broker.
      This is generally speaking the problem with using PackLink who are domiciled in Spain and very conveniently out of reach of the British justice system.

      Frankly I don't think that is any accident.

      One of the points that the judge made was that the customers contract with the broker specifically refers to the courier – and it is clear that the courier knows that they are acting for a third party. There is no need to name the third party. They just have to be recognisably part of a class of person – such as a sender or a recipient of the parcel.

      Please note that a recent case against UPS failed on exactly the same issue with the judge held that the Contracts (Rights of Third Parties) Act 1999 did not apply.

      We will be getting that transcript very soon. We will look at it and we will understand how the judge made such catastrophic mistakes. It was a very poor judgement.
      We will be recommending that people do include this adverse judgement in their bundle so that when they go to county court the judge will see both sides and see the arguments against this adverse judgement.
      Also, we will be to demonstrate to the judge that we are fair-minded and that we don't mind bringing everything to the attention of the judge even if it is against our own interests.
      This is good ethical practice.

      It would be very nice if the parcel delivery companies – including EVRi – practised this kind of thing as well.

       

      OT APPROVED, 365MC637, FAROOQ, EVRi, 12.07.23 (BRENT) - J v4.pdf
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more secrets about assignment


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9. I have so far described in deliberately neutral terms the securitisation scheme as a process which involved the deployment by MBNA of receivables payable by its credit card holder customers for the purpose of raising working capital. A central question for the purposes of output issue 1 is the proper characterisation of the method by which that deployment was achieved, for the purpose of deciding whether it constituted a series of supplies for VAT purposes. In the barest outline, the Commissioners and both Tribunals concluded that the method did not constitute a supply, but amounted to no more than the granting of security for a loan. By contrast, the taxpayers in both cases contended, and MBNA contends on this appeal, that the method constituted a true sale of those debts

49 An inevitable consequence to these two requirements is that the Receivables must not be assigned by the Bank, in any sense by way of security. If they were, then this would firstly expose the ultimate lender (who does rely upon the Receivables as security) to adverse consequences arising from the insolvency of the Bank (at least to a much greater degree than would arise merely from a sale of the Receivables by the Bank), and it would also imply some obligation to pay on the part of the Bank. Furthermore, the Tribunal found that there is a regulatory ban on banks issuing floating charges on their book debts or other property, due to the consequences of the exposure of the Bank and its assets to the appointment of receivers. For these reasons, the designers of securitisation schemes of the type under review go to great lengths to structure the arrangements so as to avoid the assignment of Receivables by the Bank having the character of assignments by way of security. The assignments are not registered pursuant to Section 395 of the Companies Act 1985, and they are supported by categorical opinions from the solicitors responsible for their design and implementation to the effect that they constitute "true sales" rather than assignment by way of security .

Tam Wing Chuen -v- Bank of Credit and Commerce Hong Kong Ltd [1996] 2 BCLC 69

 

1996

PC

Lord Mustill Commonwealth,

 

Lord Mustill discussed the need to construe a contract contra preferentem: "the basis of the contra proferentem principle is that the person who puts forward the wording of a proposed agreement may be assumed to have looked after his own interests, so that if words leave room for doubt about whether he is intended to have a particular benefit there is reason to suppose that he is not."

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The assignments are not registered pursuant to Section 395 of the Companies Act 1985

i am not sure about this vulture can you explain the registration proccess,i have an assignment restitered against my property by a bank and it has been their since 1992,i have repeatedly asked that if they wish then prosecute me or i consider the contract null and viod,i have not heard from this bank since 1993 ,until some weeks ago when in hospital and the bank sent a reminder that they are relying on this assignment and they are continuing with intrest charges....so i am assuming that charges now would be about 40,000 for an 11,000 debt to my now bankrupt company but assignment is still in my name and on my property

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Sorry Partick1 if I missed something, are you saying the £11,000 was a company (Ltd?) loan secured by a charge on your personal property, but your company went into liquidation ( I believe people go bankrupt, Ltd companies go into liquidation) Just trying to get a grip on this 'assignment' as you refer to it.

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i am hoping that is the case ed i did instruct them in dec 93 that i would give them ten days to begin action against me otherwise i would consider the case null and void,and the letter i got some three weeks ago was the first comunication since dec 93 ,i certainly have not contacted them ,i think they are afraid since they admited libel in writing and that the libel was a more serious matter ,also since that time the assistant manager was fired the manager moved that week to another branch and my solicitor was struck off ,apparently he was in cahoots with them at the time..it gets worse lol but i can see the funny side of it now it was like a carry on film but their tactics were so dirty i then knew i was dealing with something beyond me,them days we at the old bank action group had no idea concerning law and business ,i still have no idea but i am biding my time when i am fit and healthy i will start this case,then i will need all the help i can get....thanks to all the caggers and i think we all know just how lucky we all are now we can converse on here and offer some advice ,my case will undoubtably come to a head soon ,then my nightmares will start all over again...

patrickq1

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The assignments are not registered pursuant to Section 395 of the Companies Act 1985

i am not sure about this vulture can you explain the registration proccess,i have an assignment restitered against my property by a bank and it has been their since 1992,i have repeatedly asked that if they wish then prosecute me or i consider the contract null and viod,i have not heard from this bank since 1993 ,until some weeks ago when in hospital and the bank sent a reminder that they are relying on this assignment and they are continuing with intrest charges....so i am assuming that charges now would be about 40,000 for an 11,000 debt to my now bankrupt company but assignment is still in my name and on my property

 

 

the references to various types of "asignment" above refer to securisation of credit card accounts

 

the link to the source is here

 

MBNA Europe Bank Ltd v HM Revenue & Customs [2006] EWHC 2326 (Ch) (22 September 2006)

 

the original question asked was does the cc act 1974 override the companies act 1985.... asking the question should the assignments have been registered ?

 

---------

"The assignments are not registered pursuant to Section 395 of the Companies Act 1985, and they are supported by categorical opinions from the solicitors responsible for their design and implementation to the effect that they constitute "true sales" rather than assignment by way of security ."

Tam Wing Chuen -v- Bank of Credit and Commerce Hong Kong Ltd [1996] 2 BCLC 69

 

1996

PC

Lord Mustill Commonwealth,

 

Lord Mustill discussed the need to construe a contract contra preferentem: "the basis of the contra proferentem principle is that the person who puts forward the wording of a proposed agreement may be assumed to have looked after his own interests, so that if words leave room for doubt about whether he is intended to have a particular benefit there is reason to suppose that he is not."

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This might be a daft question given the points made above, but in lay womans terms if anyone can make out where I'm coming from can you explain this please:

 

MBNA give me a card and I take say £1000 in spending on it.

 

MBNA raise more cash for lending to others by ' securing' my £1000 on money they borrow from another bank - the securitisation of the debt then makes it a 'sale' to the a.n.other bank in accordance with the previous post.

 

If that is deemed a 'sale', under what process thereafter can they then 'assign' (sell) the debt to Cabot or a DCA giving the DCA the rights to the debt?

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schema2_small.jpg

Tam Wing Chuen -v- Bank of Credit and Commerce Hong Kong Ltd [1996] 2 BCLC 69

 

1996

PC

Lord Mustill Commonwealth,

 

Lord Mustill discussed the need to construe a contract contra preferentem: "the basis of the contra proferentem principle is that the person who puts forward the wording of a proposed agreement may be assumed to have looked after his own interests, so that if words leave room for doubt about whether he is intended to have a particular benefit there is reason to suppose that he is not."

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ah the old s136 LoP argument, i love it when they try that rubbish, its easy to blow that one out of the water and leave em squirming

 

Oh yeah of little memory re this lol -- reminder of one of my old threads - read post#1 , explains it all

http://www.consumeractiongroup.co.uk/forum/cabot/115403-cabots-methods-buying-debts.html

Just hate every DCA out there

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Developments In Canadian Securitization - 1995 by Martin Fingerhut

 

whilst reading this "known link" discovered the little gem below

==================

ASSIGNMENT RESTRICTIONS

A securitization usually involves the acquisition of receivables. Receivables are often governed by the terms of a written contract. Many commercial contracts contain provisions which may restrict the assignment of the receivables owing under them. Alternatively, the assignment of receivables owing by governments or regulated industries may be restricted by statute. The existence of such restrictions should be dealt with in eligibility criteria or seller representations. Such matters should also be covered by appropriate due diligence and legal opinions. A number of recent cases have highlighted the importance of this issue.

 

================

In 1984, the Federal Court of Appeal in the Irving Oil4 case had to deal with a contract which provided that it could not be assigned without written consent. In a 2:1 split decision, the Court interpreted the restriction as not precluding the assignment of the proceeds of the contract as opposed to the contract as a whole. However, in 1993, the English House of Lords took the opposite approach. Linden Gardens 5decided that a provision which prohibits the assignment of a contract also precludes the assignment of any monies owing under it. The case is not binding in Canada; however, it will be very persuasive.

The Linden Gardens case also settled a second related point. There had been some question as to the effect of a provision which prohibits an assignment. Is the provision effective against someone who was not aware of it? Could an assignment which violated the prohibition be effective, even though it amounted to a breach of the contract? It is now clear that an assignment which takes place in contravention of a clear anti-assignment provision has no effect, and does not transfer the receivable to the assignee

 

==============

 

5 Linden Gardens Trust Ltd. v. Lenesta Sludge Disposals Ltd., [1993] 3 All E.R.

Tam Wing Chuen -v- Bank of Credit and Commerce Hong Kong Ltd [1996] 2 BCLC 69

 

1996

PC

Lord Mustill Commonwealth,

 

Lord Mustill discussed the need to construe a contract contra preferentem: "the basis of the contra proferentem principle is that the person who puts forward the wording of a proposed agreement may be assumed to have looked after his own interests, so that if words leave room for doubt about whether he is intended to have a particular benefit there is reason to suppose that he is not."

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Subscribing to this interesting thread

 

Dave

** We would not seek a battle as we are, yet as we are, we say we will not shun it. (Henry V) **

 

see you stand like greyhounds in the slips,

Straining upon the start. The game's afoot:

Follow your spirit; and, upon this charge

Cry 'God for Harry! England and Saint George!'

:D If you think I have helped, informed, or amused you do the clickey scaley thing !! :D

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http://www.iclg.co.uk/index.php?area=4&country_results=1&kh_publications_id=36&chapters_id=830

 

 

the above link states the situation from "a viewpoint" under english and welsh law just click away on sections 1 to 9

 

-----------------

 

however to see the opinions under scottish and jersey law ( or any other countries law)

 

visit the link below

 

 

 

http://www.iclg.co.uk/index.php?area=4&kh_publications_id=36#

  • Haha 1

Tam Wing Chuen -v- Bank of Credit and Commerce Hong Kong Ltd [1996] 2 BCLC 69

 

1996

PC

Lord Mustill Commonwealth,

 

Lord Mustill discussed the need to construe a contract contra preferentem: "the basis of the contra proferentem principle is that the person who puts forward the wording of a proposed agreement may be assumed to have looked after his own interests, so that if words leave room for doubt about whether he is intended to have a particular benefit there is reason to suppose that he is not."

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