Patricia Pearl - Small Claims Procedure - A Practical Guide


An excellent guide for the layperson in how to use the County Court - a must if you are intending to start a claim.

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Last Will and Testament Kit


Make a legally valid will without the fuss and expense of a solicitor - includes a full step-by-step guide.

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BAILIFFS - The Law and Your Rights

Written by John Kruse, one of the leading experts on Bailiff Law, this consumer friendly guide is essential reading for anyone who comes into contact with a bailiff.

The book is easy to understand and clearly explains the rights a bailiff has, and also what they cannot do when collecting debts and repossessing goods etc.

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  1. #1
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    Default Repo order help with defence needed.

    Hiya,

    I have a finance agreement on a vehicle that I am struggling to pay. I only have 8 payments of a 37 month agreement left to pay.

    Last months direct debiticon was returned and so we are 1 month in arrears, I have phoned them and they are totally inflexable, the best they can do is offer to take a double payment this month, which is impossible ( we will struggle to make the one payment )

    I know I could do a voluntary termination and return the vehicle, but the vehicle is not used any more and is in poor condition, no mot, somke damage etc so they would charge.

    The thing is the HP agreement I signed is incorrect, I noticed this after getting involved with another HP agreement thread on here.

    Basically they have added my acceptance fee of £150 onto the agreement and spread it over the term, charging interesticon on it. But it is not included in the total amount of credit stated in the agreement. Not only have they admitted it to me over the phone, but when you calculate the interest charges on the amount of credit, the charges are based on an amount £150 higher than what is shown.

    Please could someone help as to what to do, they wont pay ball on reducing any payments, but I know if they took me to court the agreement is invalid which presumably means I could get all my money back.

    Thanks in advance.

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  2. #2
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    Default re: Repo order help with defence needed.

    hi cosalt

    this is my area so sit back and relax

    to answer your questions in turn

    if you are correct on the acceptance fee being included in the total ammount of credit, the agreement cant be enforced by a court.
    need you to post the agreement on your thread to confirm.
    deleate personel details but leave in the figures
    google photo bucket.

    if it goes to court on that basis forget about getting your money back, you have had use of the agreement, its called unjust enrichmenticon.

    the only time you would get your money back is if they did a repo.
    as you have paid more than a third, a court order would be needed.
    if the car was repo with out it, there loss as its illegal

    may i ask who is the finance company

    any charges on the account

    if what you say is correct and you have been paying interesticon on the acceptance fee, you can claim that back, prob owing nothing on the agreement
    need to see agreement though


  3. #3
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    Default re: Repo order help with defence needed.

    Thanks so much, will scan it now !


  4. #4
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    Default re: Repo order help with defence needed.

    Here we go, cant believe how long that took me !




  5. #5
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    Default re: Repo order help with defence needed.

    it appears you are right

    total charge for credit comprising of xyz

    wait a few more days for confirmation

    its looking good
    they will prob end up owing you money


  6. #6
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    Default re: Repo order help with defence needed.

    ive noticed some thing

    they should have signed and dated the agreement after your sig to execute agreement

    cant see that


  7. #7
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    Default re: Repo order help with defence needed.

    Thanks for that, for what reason would they owe me money ?


  8. #8
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    Default re: Repo order help with defence needed.

    Quote Originally Posted by postggj View Post
    ive noticed some thing

    they should have signed and dated the agreement after your sig to execute agreement

    cant see that
    Yes you are right, and that is the copy of the agreement they have sent me with the letter saying when my payments start etc.

    It even says on the agreement:-

    "In no circumstances, even if you are in possession of the goods, will it become a binding agreement until it has been accepted by signatureicon for and on behalf of Carlyle Finance"




  9. #9
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    Default re: Repo order help with defence needed.

    things like acceptance fee etc are not part of the goods
    ie
    the car
    they are not part of the credit

    the charges need to be included in a seperate colum, then added in total ammount payable
    not bundled togeather

    it still confuses me a bit but in your case
    you have been paying interesticon on the acceptance fee for 30 months
    that can be reclaimed

    but wait for confirmation

    did they sign and date after your sig


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    Default re: Repo order help with defence needed.

    in that casr
    only a court can enforce
    but with that clause in post 8
    the vehicle could be classed as a gift and possible to reclaim all payments

    ime contacting a mod for advice on this one

    whole new can of worms


  11. #11
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    Default re: Repo order help with defence needed.

    Quote Originally Posted by postggj View Post
    things like acceptance fee etc are not part of the goods
    ie
    the car
    they are not part of the credit

    the charges need to be included in a seperate colum, then added in total ammount payable
    not bundled togeather

    it still confuses me a bit but in your case
    you have been paying interesticon on the acceptance fee for 30 months
    that can be reclaimed

    but wait for confirmation

    did they sign and date after your sig
    So this means I can only claim interest on the £150 ? Thats only £16.88 !

    They have not signed the agreement, the copy they sent to me is what I have scanned.


  12. #12
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    Default re: Repo order help with defence needed.

    hang fire for a bit untill a mod has a look
    you may be in for one hell of a payday

    the agreement is flawed by there own addmission

    "In no circumstances, even if you are in possession of the goods, will it become a binding agreement until it has been accepted by signatureicon for and on behalf of Carlyle Finance"


    i dont even think a court can do an enforcment order with that clause


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    Default re: Repo order help with defence needed.

    As far as enforceability under the Consumer Credit Act 1974 is concerned all the creditor needs is a document that complies with s127(3) and that only requires the signatureicon of the debtor – so that’s the angle I’m looking at it from.

    So do they have a document that complies? – Not from the evidence of the above.

    S127(3) requires two prescribed terms – ‘Amount of credit’ and ‘Repayments’ and neither can be mis-stated in the slightest. Amount of credit is always open to debate and in this case does the figure £6300.00 actually represent the credit extended by the loan – personally I think yes because:

    Credit = Cost of car £8225.00 minus Deposit of £1925.00 = £6300.00

    The administration fee of £150.00 has been added to the cost of credit but also included (correctly) in the total charge for credit which is stated as £1055.08. Only if it is not included in the total charge for credit can it be a problem (that’s how I understand it anyway)

    The total amount payable under the agreement is reached by adding the cost of the car £8225.00 to the total charge for credit £1055.08 making a total £9280.08 and this is again correctly stated in the agreement. There is a deposit of £1925.00 leaving £7355.08 left to pay over the term of the agreement.

    Now comes the interesting bit – the other prescribed term ‘Repayments’ is stated as 36 x £204.03 = £7345.08 + 1 x £210.03 = £7555.11 which is an overstatement of £200.03 (£7555.11 - £7355.08 = £200.03)

    Now way round this for the creditor – as long as I have read the agreement correctly and not got the sums wrong - they have overstated, therefore mis-stated, one of the prescribed terms on the agreement which makes it irredeemably unenforceable even by a court.

    This is where I’m not sure of where you can go – but there is an argument to say that you keep the car and have all your payments returned vis-à-vis Wilson v FCT.

    How you going to play this then Cosalt?


  14. #14
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    Default re: Repo order help with defence needed.

    Thanks Atwozee for the great response.

    I work out the repayments to be correct, even though it says the agreement is 37 months, it says repayments start 2 months from the date of the agreement. The timing of payments part is worded a bit vaguely, but in essence I see it as saying 36 payments including a final one of 214.03. And that does make £7355.08.

    However I cant see how the amount of credit can be correct, amount of credit presumably means the amount of money they have lent me. And they have lent me the £150 arrangement fee so it should be included.

    Infact it actualy says at the bottom of the other financial information box how they calculate the interesticon. It says:-

    " interest is calculated by multiplying the amount of credit ( including, for vehicle HP, the arrangement fee if spread ) by the fixed interest rate"

    To me that implys that the arrangement fee is included in the stated amount of credit ( which it is not ), otherwise it would say "the amount of credit plus the arrangement fee"


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    Default re: Repo order help with defence needed.

    Sorry – misread the payment term – like you say it’s a bit vague. I’m not sure if the amount of credit argument stands up because of how they have included it in the total charge for credit.


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    Default re: Repo order help with defence needed.

    hi cosalt

    glad you are getting replies now

    we will soon get to the bottom of this

    good hunting


  17. #17
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    Default re: Repo order help with defence needed.

    Ok, I will have to hope the fact that they have not signed it, and that they actually say that it is not binding unless signed by them will be enough.

    Why can't finance companies just be reasonable, I only wanted a little help on the remaining payments, they have already had back the cost of the vehicle.

    One thing is for sure, I will not drop it, if there is anyway out of this agreement I will find it ! With the help of CAGicon of course !


  18. #18
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    Default re: Repo order help with defence needed.

    Quote Originally Posted by postggj View Post
    hi cosalt

    glad you are getting replies now

    we will soon get to the bottom of this

    good hunting
    Thank you


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    Default re: Repo order help with defence needed.

    Okay – after my earlier screw up (sorry) I think your argument has merit on the basis that:

    The amount of credit (prescribed term) is stated as £6300.00 but this doesn’t include the £150.00 arrangement fee (they can't put the figure here though because it's credit to purchase the car and that's why it states Vehicle HP). If the interesticon on the loan has been calculated including the £150 (which it has) then the £150.00 should be treated as credit even though it is stated in the Breakdownicon for total charge for credit (this is where your agreement differs to suzies – correct?)

    So now your argument would be that the £150.00 itself is a mini loan within the agreement and requires its own prescribed terms i.e. ‘Amount of credit’ and ‘Repayments’ or they could have stated amount of credit as £6450.00 under the word ‘Total’ and next to the £6300.00.

    Is that the kind of thing you were thinking?


  20. #20
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    Default re: Repo order help with defence needed.

    Quote Originally Posted by atwozee View Post
    Okay – after my earlier screw up (sorry) I think your argument has merit on the basis that:

    The amount of credit (prescribed term) is stated as £6300.00 but this doesn’t include the £150.00 arrangement fee (they can't put the figure here though because it's credit to purchase the car and that's why it states Vehicle HP). If the interesticon on the loan has been calculated including the £150 (which it has) then the £150.00 should be treated as credit even though it is stated in the Breakdownicon for total charge for credit (this is where your agreement differs to suzies – correct?)

    So now your argument would be that the £150.00 itself is a mini loan within the agreement and requires its own prescribed terms i.e. ‘Amount of credit’ and ‘Repayments’ or they could have stated amount of credit as £6450.00 under the word ‘Total’ and next to the £6300.00.

    Is that the kind of thing you were thinking?
    Yes thats exactly what I was thinking, amount of credit to me means how much I have borrowed on credit, ie. money that I have to pay back over time with interest charged.

    It is clear to me the amount of credit should be £6450, just hope I am right.





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