Hopefully this will clarify the position a bit
IF it transpires that the Insurers ARE saying the policy was void at inception.
IF that is so then they are relying on Contract Law.
An insurance agreement is a contract between the Insurance Company and the policyholder.
The contract will be entered into and based on negotiations (ie questions asked, questions answered, quotations given, quotations accepted, consideration must be present (that is the price that each other pays for the promise of each other), the maxim of utmost good faith and a few other things as well.
If the contract is breached then
whoever suffers the breach has the right to decide which remedy they would like.
The most common remedies are as follows
They agree to carry on and let the contract stand (for example if the policyholder was asked about convictions and replied that they had a speeding conviction on 10/10/07 it was for SP30, they got three points and a £60 fine, but the insurer later discovers the actual date was 11/10/07 but everything else was correct then they would probably (but do not have to) let the contract continue)
They agree to carry on but ask for additional money (take the above example but it turns out the
speeding fine was actually £200 and 6 points had been added to the licence)
They declare the contract Void Ab Initio (ie it would not have been entered into had they known what they now know, it is declared void at inception, in the eyes of the law it never existed). For example the policyholder states they have no convictions, later it comes to light the policyholder had convictions for drink driving, had been banned, didn't actually hold a licence, had convictions for arson and fraud.
Obviously I have cited examples that make it easy to understand why a particular remedy might be applied (so don't come back and say the mother didn't have convictions etc).
The Law is clear, the party who suffered the breach is the one who decides the remedy.
It's a bit like if you buy something from a shop and it goes faulty, it is YOU who decides if you want a replacement or your money back because you suffered the breach.
It is fair to say that depending on which side of the fence you are on will influence what you feel is fair.
If you are the Insurance Company, you are in business to make money, you might have share holders to consider, so what is fair to them? Is it fair to expect them to pay out in excess of £10,000 if they do not have to?
If you are the mother of 4, you have lost your car and have a big bill for a hire car. so what is fair to them? Is it fair to her that she is out of pocket for the cost of hiring a car and has lost her own car as well?
I doubt that the two answers will be the same, hence why I sit on the fence, I do not take sides and I do not judge or comment on rights or wrongs. I am not on the side of anyone, I simply give my opinion based on what I believe to be correct and true.
What I feel is fair is not relevent, it will not influence the outcome, and therefore isn't worth writing about.
Hope that clarifies it
Mossy